Biodiv Sci ›› 2020, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (8): 1003-1007. DOI: 10.17520/biods.2020203
• Special Feature: Butterfly Diversity Monitoring • Previous Articles Next Articles
Fang Hong1, Ying Xiang2, Chaoyang Chen1, Liangxian Sun1, Chunshou Luo3, Guofang Jiang1,*()
Received:
2020-05-14
Accepted:
2020-08-14
Online:
2020-08-20
Published:
2020-08-25
Contact:
Guofang Jiang
Fang Hong, Ying Xiang, Chaoyang Chen, Liangxian Sun, Chunshou Luo, Guofang Jiang. Community diversity and faunal composition of butterflies in the Longqishan Nature Reserve[J]. Biodiv Sci, 2020, 28(8): 1003-1007.
科 Family | 龙潭 Longtan | 沙溪仔 Shaxizhai | 小王水库 Xiaowang reservoir | 沙洲村 Shazhoucun | 田角 Tianjiao | 小沛 Xiaopei | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
属 Genera | 种 Species | 属 Genera | 种 Species | 属 Genera | 种 Species | 属 Genera | 种 Species | 属 Genera | 种 Species | 属 Genera | 种 Species | ||
凤蝶科Papilionidae | 2 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 9 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 4 | |
粉蝶科 Pieridae | 2 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | |
蛱蝶科Nymphalidae | 18 | 27 | 17 | 29 | 11 | 16 | 21 | 23 | 21 | 27 | 29 | 38 | |
灰蝶科 Lycaenidae | 9 | 10 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 10 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 9 | 9 | |
弄蝶科 Hesperiidae | 6 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 4 | |
合计 Total | 37 | 52 | 31 | 47 | 25 | 34 | 34 | 43 | 36 | 45 | 48 | 58 |
Table 1 The number of species and genus of butterflies in six lines in the Longqishan Nature Reserve
科 Family | 龙潭 Longtan | 沙溪仔 Shaxizhai | 小王水库 Xiaowang reservoir | 沙洲村 Shazhoucun | 田角 Tianjiao | 小沛 Xiaopei | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
属 Genera | 种 Species | 属 Genera | 种 Species | 属 Genera | 种 Species | 属 Genera | 种 Species | 属 Genera | 种 Species | 属 Genera | 种 Species | ||
凤蝶科Papilionidae | 2 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 9 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 4 | |
粉蝶科 Pieridae | 2 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | |
蛱蝶科Nymphalidae | 18 | 27 | 17 | 29 | 11 | 16 | 21 | 23 | 21 | 27 | 29 | 38 | |
灰蝶科 Lycaenidae | 9 | 10 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 10 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 9 | 9 | |
弄蝶科 Hesperiidae | 6 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 4 | |
合计 Total | 37 | 52 | 31 | 47 | 25 | 34 | 34 | 43 | 36 | 45 | 48 | 58 |
年度 Year | 科数 Family | 种数 Species | 个体数 Individual | Shannon-Wiener指数 Shannon-Wiener index |
---|---|---|---|---|
2016 | 5 | 88 | 1,184 | 4.9590 |
2017 | 5 | 129 | 1,936 | 5.0442 |
2018 | 5 | 110 | 2,037 | 5.0325 |
Table 2 Species diversity index of butterflies in the Longqishan Nature Reserve
年度 Year | 科数 Family | 种数 Species | 个体数 Individual | Shannon-Wiener指数 Shannon-Wiener index |
---|---|---|---|---|
2016 | 5 | 88 | 1,184 | 4.9590 |
2017 | 5 | 129 | 1,936 | 5.0442 |
2018 | 5 | 110 | 2,037 | 5.0325 |
年度 Year | 4月 April | 5月 May | 6月 June | 7月 July | 8月 August | 9月 September | 10月 October | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
种数Species | 个体数Inds. | 种数Species | 个体数Inds. | 种数Species | 个体数 Inds. | 种数Species | 个体数 Inds. | 种数Species | 个体数Inds. | 种数Species | 个体数Inds. | 种数Species | 个体数Inds. | |
2016 | ? | ? | 33 | 155 | 52 | 170 | 38 | 217 | 35 | 260 | 42 | 454 | 7 | 11 |
2017 | 27 | 107 | 41 | 264 | ? | ? | 48 | 222 | 53 | 434 | 54 | 738 | 54 | 293 |
2018 | 42 | 212 | 49 | 563 | 53 | 232 | 33 | 176 | ? | ? | 52 | 402 | 42 | 309 |
Table 3 Species and individual numbers of butterflies in Longqishan in six months every year
年度 Year | 4月 April | 5月 May | 6月 June | 7月 July | 8月 August | 9月 September | 10月 October | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
种数Species | 个体数Inds. | 种数Species | 个体数Inds. | 种数Species | 个体数 Inds. | 种数Species | 个体数 Inds. | 种数Species | 个体数Inds. | 种数Species | 个体数Inds. | 种数Species | 个体数Inds. | |
2016 | ? | ? | 33 | 155 | 52 | 170 | 38 | 217 | 35 | 260 | 42 | 454 | 7 | 11 |
2017 | 27 | 107 | 41 | 264 | ? | ? | 48 | 222 | 53 | 434 | 54 | 738 | 54 | 293 |
2018 | 42 | 212 | 49 | 563 | 53 | 232 | 33 | 176 | ? | ? | 52 | 402 | 42 | 309 |
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