生物多样性 ›› 2022, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (8): 22191.  DOI: 10.17520/biods.2022191

所属专题: 昆虫多样性与生态功能

• 2021年新物种专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国鳞翅目新物种2021年年度报告

古丽扎尔·阿不都克力木1,2, 张秀英1,2, 苏比奴尔·艾力1,2, 李后魂3,*()   

  1. 1.喀什大学生命与地理科学学院, 新疆喀什 844000
    2.新疆帕米尔高原生物资源与生态重点实验室, 新疆喀什 844000
    3.南开大学生命科学学院, 天津 300071
  • 收稿日期:2022-04-17 接受日期:2022-06-21 出版日期:2022-08-20 发布日期:2022-08-31
  • 通讯作者: 李后魂
  • 作者简介:*E-mail: lihouhun@nankai.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(31872267)

Annual report of new taxa for Chinese Lepidoptera in 2021

Abdukirim Gulzar1,2, Xiuying Zhang1,2, Subinur Eli1,2, Houhun Li3,*()   

  1. 1. College of Life and Geographic Sciences, Kashi University, Kashi, Xinjiang 844000
    2. Key Laboratory of Biological Resources and Ecology of Pamirs Plateau in Xinjiang, Kashi, Xinjiang 844000
    3. College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071
  • Received:2022-04-17 Accepted:2022-06-21 Online:2022-08-20 Published:2022-08-31
  • Contact: Houhun Li

摘要:

本文总结了2021年国内外学者发表的中国鳞翅目新分类单元的情况。经过统计, 2021年共发表与中国鳞翅目物种相关的论文104篇, 专著1部, 涉及新分类群230个, 其中新属7个, 新种215个, 新亚种8个; 发表中国新记录属9个、中国新记录种78个(包括2亚种)、新组合31个; 提出4个种的异名, 2个种被赋予新名。新种(亚种)隶属于34科。云南省发表的新物种数和新记录物种数明显高于其他地区, 分别占全国发表总数的36.8%和39.7%。2021年我国南方新物种和新记录种发表数量仍然显著高于北方。

关键词: 鳞翅目, 新分类单元, 新组合, 新异名, 新记录, 中国

Abstract

Aim: Lepidoptera is one of the largest orders in Insecta. It is of high economic importance, as many Lepidopteran pest species occur all over the world. China crosses the Palaearctic and the Oriental regions and has many new species described each year, making it one of the most biodiverse countries in the world. The aim of this study is to summarize the new taxa of Lepidoptera from China reported in 2021.

Methods: Information regarding new species, newly recorded species, new synonyms and combinations were collected from related taxonomic journals. In total, 104 articles and 1 monograph were selected, based on which the scientific names, the type localities, and the other relevant information were sorted out. The new taxa of the Chinese Lepidoptera published by domestic and foreign researchers in 2021 were summarized.

Results: A total of 230 new taxa were recorded, including 7 new genera, 215 new species, 8 new subspecies, and 78 newly recorded species (including 2 subspecies) for China. Additionally, 31 new combinations, 4 new synonyms and 2 new replacement names were proposed. All of the new species and subspecies belong to 34 families of Lepidoptera.

Conclusions: The number of new species and newly recorded species published in Yunnan Province in 2021 was significantly higher than that in other regions of China, accounting for 36.8% and 39.7% of the total published new species and newly recorded species in China, respectively. All the data show that the published new species and newly recorded species collected from southern China in 2021 are still significantly higher than those collected from northern China.

Key words: Lepidoptera, new taxa, new combination, new synonyms, new record, China