福建东山海域新记录种揭示我国北缘造礁石珊瑚群落多样性

doi:10.17520/biods.2025335

生物多样性 ›› 2026, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (2): 25335. DOI: 10.17520/biods.2025335 cstr: 32101.14.biods.2025335

福建东山海域新记录种揭示我国北缘造礁石珊瑚群落多样性

罗熙¹^,²^,³(), 王啟芳¹^,²^,³^,^*()(), 王建佳¹^,²^,³(), 杨倩曦¹^,²^,³, 方鸿飞¹^,²^,³, 洪淼¹^,²^,³(), 张琦¹^,²^,³, 蔡灵¹^,²^,³, 周曦杰¹^,²^,³, 黄丁勇¹^,²^,³, 郑新庆¹^,²^,³()

1.自然资源部第三海洋研究所海洋生态保护和修复重点实验室, 福建厦门 361005
2.自然资源部海峡西岸海岛海岸带生态系统野外科学观测研究站, 福建厦门 361005
3.漳州海岛海岸带福建省野外科学观测研究站, 福建厦门 361005

收稿日期:2025-08-21 接受日期:2025-11-25 出版日期:2026-02-20 发布日期:2026-03-23
通讯作者: *E-mail: wangqifang@tio.org.cn
基金资助:
国家重点研发计划(2022YFF0802204);自然资源部第三海洋研究所基本科研业务费项目(2025044);自然资源部第三海洋研究所基本科研业务费项目(2019017);国家自然科学基金(42376110);福建省自然科学基金(2023J06043)

Newly recorded coral species near the region of Dongshan, Fujian Province expands the biodiversity of the northernmost scleractinian communities of China

Xi Luo¹^,²^,³(), Qifang Wang¹^,²^,³^,^*()(), Jianjia Wang¹^,²^,³(), Qianxi Yang¹^,²^,³, Hongfei Fang¹^,²^,³, Miao Hong¹^,²^,³(), Qi Zhang¹^,²^,³, Ling Cai¹^,²^,³, Xijie Zhou¹^,²^,³, Dingyong Huang¹^,²^,³, Xinqing Zheng¹^,²^,³()

1 Key Laboratory of Marine Ecological Conservation and Restoration, Third Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Xiamen, Fujian 361005, China
2 Observation and Research Station of Island and Coastal Ecosystem in the Western Taiwan Strait, Xiamen, Fujian 361005, China
3 Fujian Provincial Station for Field Observation and Research of Island and Coastal Zone in Zhangzhou, Xiamen, Fujian 361005, China

Received:2025-08-21 Accepted:2025-11-25 Online:2026-02-20 Published:2026-03-23
Contact: *E-mail: wangqifang@tio.org.cn
Supported by:
National Key Research and Development Program of China(2022YFF0802204);Scientific Research fund：Third Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources(2025044);Scientific Research fund：Third Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources(2019017);National Natural Science Foundation of China(42376110);Fujian Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(2023J06043)

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

造礁石珊瑚作为珊瑚礁生态系统的主要构建者, 不仅列属《濒危野生动植物种国际贸易公约》附录II, 亦是我国国家二级重点保护野生动物。高纬度海域因其较低的热胁迫风险, 被视为气候变化背景下热带造礁石珊瑚的潜在避难所。然而, 高浊度水体以及珊瑚的强表型可塑性导致这些区域的物种鉴定困难, 长期缺乏准确的名录, 制约了其科学保护与管理。为厘清我国北缘造礁石珊瑚群落的物种组成, 本研究结合生态影像数据、骨骼形态学分析, 以及核糖体内部转录间隔区(ITS)和线粒体细胞色素c氧化酶亚基I基因(COI)分子标记方法, 发现福建东山海域分布着至少8科12属13种造礁石珊瑚, 包括1个中国新记录种和5个福建省新记录种, 表明东山造礁石珊瑚的生物多样性可能被低估。此次发现的中国造礁石珊瑚新记录种——佩罗尼同星珊瑚(Plesiastrea peroni), 具有珊瑚杯间隔较大、珊瑚杯隔片数量较少以及隔片表面呈颗粒状等形态学特征。利用针对同星珊瑚的线粒体基因COI特异性引物Pv-COI扩增出的基因序列与已报道的多孔同星珊瑚(P. versipora)存在差异。此外, 本研究还对斯氏伯孔珊瑚(Bernardpora stutchburyi)、翘齿盘星珊瑚(Dipsastraea matthaii)、黑星珊瑚(Oulastrea crispata)、膨胀蔷薇珊瑚(Montipora turgescens)和毗邻沙珊瑚(Psammocora contigua) 5个福建省新记录种进行了形态描述。本研究丰富了我国北缘造礁石珊瑚群落的物种多样性信息, 可为东山及周边海域造礁石珊瑚群落的保护和管理提供基础数据支持。

关键词: 造礁石珊瑚, 物种多样性, 福建东山, 新记录种, 同星珊瑚属

Abstract

Aims Scleractinian corals, as the framework species of reef ecosystems, are listed in Appendix II of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) and are designated as Class II National Key Protected Wildlife in China. High-latitude coral communities have been proposed as potential climate refugia for tropical corals due to lower thermal stress. However, the high turbidity of local seawater and strong coral phenotypic plasticity at high latitudes could complicate species identification in these areas.

Methods To determine the species composition of scleractinian corals in China’s northernmost coral communities (Dongshan, Fujian Province), we conducted systematic surveys in Dongshan waters through using integrated ecological imaging, skeletal morphology, and molecular genotyping, with the molecular identification targeted at the internal transcribed spacers (ITS) and the cytochrome coxidase I (COI) gene.

Results Dongshan waters hosted at least 13 scleractinian coral species from 12 genera across 8 families. This included one newly recorded species in China (Plesiastrea peroni) and five newly recorded species in Fujian Province (Bernardpora stutchburyi, Dipsastraea matthaii, Oulastrea crispata, Montipora turgescens, and Psammocora contigua), indicating previously underestimated regional coral diversity. We reported Plesiastrea peroni for the first time in China.This species was morphologically distinct from Plesiastrea versipora having wider corallite spacing, fewer septa, and a granulated septal surface, which was confirmed via sequencing of the Pv-COI gene.

Conclusion These findings expand our knowledge of the biodiversity of South China’s coral communities, providing baseline data to strengthen the function of Dongshan as a northern refugium for the protection and management of pole ward-moving tropical corals.

Key words: scleractinian coral, biodiversity, Dongshan, Fujian Province, newly recorded species, Plesiastrea

罗熙, 王啟芳, 王建佳, 杨倩曦, 方鸿飞, 洪淼, 张琦, 蔡灵, 周曦杰, 黄丁勇, 郑新庆 (2026) 福建东山海域新记录种揭示我国北缘造礁石珊瑚群落多样性. 生物多样性, 34, 25335. DOI: 10.17520/biods.2025335.

Xi Luo, Qifang Wang, Jianjia Wang, Qianxi Yang, Hongfei Fang, Miao Hong, Qi Zhang, Ling Cai, Xijie Zhou, Dingyong Huang, Xinqing Zheng (2026) Newly recorded coral species near the region of Dongshan, Fujian Province expands the biodiversity of the northernmost scleractinian communities of China. Biodiversity Science, 34, 25335. DOI: 10.17520/biods.2025335.

导出引用管理器 EndNote|Ris|BibTeX

链接本文: https://www.biodiversity-science.net/CN/10.17520/biods.2025335

https://www.biodiversity-science.net/CN/Y2026/V34/I2/25335

图/表 6

图1 福建东山海域研究区域地图。白点表示长期调查有造礁石珊瑚群落分布的站位, 黄点表示本研究样品采集站位。

Fig. 1 The research area map of Dongshan waters, Fujian Province. White dots indicate long-term monitoring stations for scleractinian corals, while yellow dots denote sampling sites in this study.

图2 珊瑚样品形态结构图。从左至右依次为原位活珊瑚群体、珊瑚骨骼和珊瑚杯形态学照片。A-C、D-F、G-I、J-L、M-O、P-R、S-U和V-X分别对应样品HXC05-C、JX01-C、JX01-D、HXC06-O、HXC05-P、XDY-M、AJ05-P和HXC05-T的照片。其中C中箭头指隔片的颗粒结构; F中箭头指珊瑚杯周围颗粒状不规则突起; I中箭头指珊瑚杯隔片边缘向上的翘齿; O是样品HXC05-P的珊瑚杯形态学照片: Du表示2个隔片融合到达轴柱, Tr表示3个隔片融合到达轴柱。

Fig. 2 Morphological structures of coral sample images. From left to right, the images sequentially show: in situ living colonies, colony skeletal fragment, and corallite morphology. A-C, D-F, G-I, J-L, M-O, P-R, S-U, and V-X are the pictures of samples HXC05-C, JX01-C, JX01-D, HXC06-O, HXC05-P, XDY-M, AJ05-P, and HXC05-T, respectively. In image C, the arrow indicates the granular septal surface. In image F, the arrow indicates granular, irregular protrusions around the corallite. In image I, the arrow points to the upward-projecting septal teeth along the margin of the corallite. Image O is the corallite morphology of HXC05-P: Du, two septa fusing to reach the columella, Tr, three septa fusing to reach the columella.

图3 基于ITS引物的最大似然法系统发育分析结果, 部分分枝长度已简化, 以数字表示。本研究新鉴定种以红色加粗字体表示, 节点处分支只显示自展值 > 75%的数值。

Fig. 3 Maximum likelihood phylogenetic analysis based on ITS sequences, partial branch lengths have been simplified and are represented numerically. Newly identified species in this study are marked in bold red. Branches at nodes only display values with bootstrap values > 75%.

图4 基于MCOI引物的最大似然法系统发育分析结果, 部分分枝长度已简化, 以数字表示。本研究新鉴定种以红色加粗字体表示, 节点处分支只显示自展值 > 75%的数值。

Fig. 4 Maximum likelihood phylogenetic analysis based on MCOI sequences, partial branch lengths have been simplified and are represented numerically. Newly identified species in this study are marked in bold red. Branches at nodes only display values with bootstrap values > 75%.

图5 同星珊瑚属基于Pv-COI引物的最大似然法系统发育分析结果。本研究新鉴定种以红色加粗字体表示, 节点处分支只显示自展值 > 75%的数值。

Fig. 5 Maximum likelihood phylogenetic analysis of the genus Plesiastrea based on Pv-COI sequences. Newly identified species in this study is marked in bold red. Branches at nodes only display values with bootstrap values > 75%.

表1 福建东山海域造礁石珊瑚名录

Table 1 Checklist of scleractinian coral in Dongshan, Fujian Province

科 Family	属 Genus	种 Species	鉴定方法 Identification method	文献 Reference
鹿角珊瑚科 Acroporidae	鹿角珊瑚属 Acropora	霜鹿角珊瑚 A. pruinosa	形态学 Morphological	黄宗国等, 1999
鹿角珊瑚科 Acroporidae	蔷薇珊瑚属 Montipora	膨胀蔷薇珊瑚 M. turgescens	综合分类方法 Integrative taxonomic	本研究 This study
滨珊瑚科 Poritidae	伯孔珊瑚属 Bernardpora	斯氏伯孔珊瑚 B. stutchburyi	综合分类方法 Integrative taxonomic	本研究 This study
滨珊瑚科 Poritidae	角孔珊瑚属 Goniopora	角孔珊瑚属一种 Goniopora sp.	形态学 Morphological	Zheng et al., 2021; 郭峰, 2022^①
	滨珊瑚属 Porites	澄黄滨珊瑚 P. lutea	形态学 Morphological	黄宗国等, 1999
裸肋珊瑚科 Merulinidae	刺星珊瑚属 Cyphastrea	锯齿刺星珊瑚 C. serailia	综合分类方法 Integrative taxonomic	黄宗国等, 1999; 李秀保等, 2010; Zheng et al., 2021; 郭峰, 2022^①; 本研究 This study
	盘星珊瑚属 Dipsastraea	标准盘星珊瑚 D. speciosa	综合分类方法 Integrative taxonomic	黄宗国等, 1999; 李秀保等, 2010; Zheng et al., 2021; 郭峰, 2022^①; 本研究 This study
		翘齿盘星珊瑚 D. matthaii	综合分类方法 Integrative taxonomic	本研究 This study
木珊瑚科 Dendrophylliidae	邓肯沙珊瑚属 Duncanopsammia	盾形邓肯沙珊瑚 D. peltata	综合分类方法 Integrative taxonomic	黄宗国等, 1999; 李秀保等, 2010; Zheng et al., 2021; 郭峰, 2022^①; 本研究 This study
沙珊瑚科 Psammocoridae	沙珊瑚属 Psammocora	毗邻沙珊瑚 P. contigua	综合分类方法 Integrative taxonomic	本研究 This study
同星珊瑚科 Plesiastreidae	同星珊瑚属 Plesiastrea	(多孔同星珊瑚) (P. versipora)^*	形态学 Morphological	黄林韬等, 2020
同星珊瑚科 Plesiastreidae		佩罗尼同星珊瑚 P. peroni	综合分类方法 Integrative taxonomic	本研究 This study
黑星珊瑚科 Oulastreidae	黑星珊瑚属 Oulastrea	黑星珊瑚 O. crispata	综合分类方法 Integrative taxonomic	本研究 This study
小星珊瑚科 Leptastreidae	小星珊瑚属 Leptastrea	紫小星珊瑚 L. purpurea	形态学 Morphological	黄宗国等, 1999; Zheng et al., 2021; 郭峰, 2022^①

表1 福建东山海域造礁石珊瑚名录

Table 1 Checklist of scleractinian coral in Dongshan, Fujian Province

科 Family	属 Genus	种 Species	鉴定方法 Identification method	文献 Reference
鹿角珊瑚科 Acroporidae	鹿角珊瑚属 Acropora	霜鹿角珊瑚 A. pruinosa	形态学 Morphological	黄宗国等, 1999
鹿角珊瑚科 Acroporidae	蔷薇珊瑚属 Montipora	膨胀蔷薇珊瑚 M. turgescens	综合分类方法 Integrative taxonomic	本研究 This study
滨珊瑚科 Poritidae	伯孔珊瑚属 Bernardpora	斯氏伯孔珊瑚 B. stutchburyi	综合分类方法 Integrative taxonomic	本研究 This study
滨珊瑚科 Poritidae	角孔珊瑚属 Goniopora	角孔珊瑚属一种 Goniopora sp.	形态学 Morphological	Zheng et al., 2021; 郭峰, 2022^①
	滨珊瑚属 Porites	澄黄滨珊瑚 P. lutea	形态学 Morphological	黄宗国等, 1999
裸肋珊瑚科 Merulinidae	刺星珊瑚属 Cyphastrea	锯齿刺星珊瑚 C. serailia	综合分类方法 Integrative taxonomic	黄宗国等, 1999; 李秀保等, 2010; Zheng et al., 2021; 郭峰, 2022^①; 本研究 This study
	盘星珊瑚属 Dipsastraea	标准盘星珊瑚 D. speciosa	综合分类方法 Integrative taxonomic	黄宗国等, 1999; 李秀保等, 2010; Zheng et al., 2021; 郭峰, 2022^①; 本研究 This study
		翘齿盘星珊瑚 D. matthaii	综合分类方法 Integrative taxonomic	本研究 This study
木珊瑚科 Dendrophylliidae	邓肯沙珊瑚属 Duncanopsammia	盾形邓肯沙珊瑚 D. peltata	综合分类方法 Integrative taxonomic	黄宗国等, 1999; 李秀保等, 2010; Zheng et al., 2021; 郭峰, 2022^①; 本研究 This study
沙珊瑚科 Psammocoridae	沙珊瑚属 Psammocora	毗邻沙珊瑚 P. contigua	综合分类方法 Integrative taxonomic	本研究 This study
同星珊瑚科 Plesiastreidae	同星珊瑚属 Plesiastrea	(多孔同星珊瑚) (P. versipora)^*	形态学 Morphological	黄林韬等, 2020
同星珊瑚科 Plesiastreidae		佩罗尼同星珊瑚 P. peroni	综合分类方法 Integrative taxonomic	本研究 This study
黑星珊瑚科 Oulastreidae	黑星珊瑚属 Oulastrea	黑星珊瑚 O. crispata	综合分类方法 Integrative taxonomic	本研究 This study
小星珊瑚科 Leptastreidae	小星珊瑚属 Leptastrea	紫小星珊瑚 L. purpurea	形态学 Morphological	黄宗国等, 1999; Zheng et al., 2021; 郭峰, 2022^①

参考文献 56

[1]	Altieri AH, Harrison SB, Seemann J, Collin R, Diaz RJ, Knowlton N (2017) Tropical dead zones and mass mortalities on coral reefs. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA, 114, 3660-3665.
[2]	Arrigoni R, Kitano YF, Stolarski J, Hoeksema BW, Fukami H, Stefani F, Galli P, Montano S, Castoldi E, Benzoni F (2014) A phylogeny reconstruction of the Dendrophylliidae (Cnidaria, Scleractinia) based on molecular and micromorphological criteria, and its ecological implications. Zoologica Scripta, 43, 661-688. DOI URL
[3]	Beger M, Sommer B, Harrison PL, Smith SDA, Pandolfi JM (2014) Conserving potential coral reef refuges at high latitudes. Diversity and Distributions, 20, 245-257. DOI URL
[4]	Benzoni F, Stefani F, Stolarski J, Pichon M, Mitta G, Galli P (2007) Debating phylogenetic relationships of the scleractinian Psammocora: Molecular and morphological evidences. Contributions to Zoology, 76, 35-54. DOI URL
[5]	Chandran R, Kumaran RS, Vasavada DT, Joshi NN, Husen OG (2021) New distribution record of a true coral species, Psammocora contigua (Esper, 1794) from Gulf of Kachchh Marine National Park & Sanctuary, India. Journal of Threatened Taxa, 13, 20266-20271. DOI URL
[6]	Chen CA, Chang CC, Wei NV, Chen CH, Lin HE, Dai CF, Wallace CC (2004) Secondary structure and phylogenetic utility of the ribosomal internal transcribed spacer 2 (ITS2) in scleractinian corals. Zoological Studies, 43, 759-771.
[7]	Chukaew T, Isomura N, Mezaki T, Matsumoto H, Kitano YF, Nozawa Y, Tachikawa H, Fukami H (2023) Molecular phylogeny and taxonomy of the coral genus Cyphastrea (Cnidaria, Scleractinia, Merulinidae) in Japan, with the first records of two species. Zoological Science, 40, 326-340.
[8]	Conti-Jerpe IE, Thompson PD, Wong CWM, Oliveira NL, Duprey NN, Moynihan MA, Baker DM (2020) Trophic strategy and bleaching resistance in reef-building corals. Science Advances, 6, eaaz5443.
[9]	Dai CF, Horng S (2009a) Scleractinia Tauna of Taiwan. I. The Complex Group. Taiwan University, Taipei.
[10]	Dai CF, Horng S (2009b) Scleractinia fauna of Taiwan. II. The Robust Group. Taiwan University, Taipei.
[11]	Dai CF, Zheng YR (2020) Corals of Taiwan, Vol. 1. Scleractinian Fauna. Owl Publishing House Co., LTD., Taipei. (in Chinese)
	[戴昌凤, 郑有容 (2020) 台湾珊瑚全图鉴(上): 石珊瑚. 猫头鹰出版社, 台北.]
[12]	Dong ZJ, Huang H, Huang LM, Li YC, Zhou GW (2008) Molecular taxonomy and diversity of symbiotic algae in reef-building corals in the sea near Dongshan Island in Fujian Province. Journal of Oceanography in Taiwan Strait, 27, 135-140. (in Chinese with English abstract)
	[董志军, 黄晖, 黄良民, 李元超, 周国伟 (2008) 福建东山岛附近海域造礁石珊瑚共生藻的分子系统分类和遗传多样性研究. 台湾海峡, 27, 135-140.]
[13]	Ellegren H, Galtier N (2016) Determinants of genetic diversity. Nature Reviews Genetics, 17, 422-433. DOI PMID
[14]	Erftemeijer PLA, Riegl B, Hoeksema BW, Todd PA (2012) Environmental impacts of dredging and other sediment disturbances on corals: A review. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 64, 1737-1765. DOI PMID
[15]	Fabricius KE (2005) Effects of terrestrial runoff on the ecology of corals and coral reefs: Review and synthesis. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 50, 125-146. DOI PMID
[16]	Fiesinger A, Held C, Schmidt AL, Putchim L, Melzner F, Wall M (2023) Dominance of the coral Pocillopora acuta around Phuket Island in the Andaman Sea, Thailand. Ecology and Evolution, 13, e10724. DOI URL
[17]	Fukami H, Budd AF, Paulay G, Solé-Cava A, Allen Chen C, Iwao K, Knowlton N (2004) Conventional taxonomy obscures deep divergence between Pacific and Atlantic corals. Nature, 427, 832-835. DOI
[18]	Gösser F, Schweinsberg M, Mittelbach P, Schoenig E, Tollrian R (2023) An environmental DNA metabarcoding approach versus a visual survey for reefs of Koh Phangan in Thailand. Environmental DNA, 5, 297-311. DOI URL
[19]	Goyen S, Camp EF, Fujise L, Lloyd A, Nitschke MR, LaJeunensse T, Kahlke T, Ralph PJ, Suggett D (2019) Mass coral bleaching of P. versipora in Sydney Harbour driven by the 2015-2016 heatwave. Coral Reefs, 38, 815-830. DOI
[20]	Huang DW, Benzoni F, Arrigoni R, Baird AH, Berumen ML, Bouwmeester J, Chou LM, Fukami H, Licuanan WY, Lovell ER, Meier R, Todd PA, Budd AF (2014) Towards a phylogenetic classification of reef corals: The Indo-Pacific genera Merulina, Goniastrea and Scapophyllia (Scleractinia, Merulinidae). Zoologica Scripta, 43, 531-548.
[21]	Huang DW, Meier R, Todd PA, Chou LM (2008) Slow mitochondrial COI sequence evolution at the base of the metazoan tree and its implications for DNA barcoding. Journal of Molecular Evolution, 66, 167-174. DOI URL
[22]	Huang LT, Huang H, Jiang L (2020) A revised taxonomy for Chinese hermatypic corals. Biodiversity Science, 28, 515-523. (in Chinese with English abstract) DOI
	[黄林韬, 黄晖, 江雷 (2020) 中国造礁石珊瑚分类厘定. 生物多样性, 28, 515-523.] DOI
[23]	Huang W, Huang ZH, Yang EG, Meng LQ, Chen JL, Tan RH, Xiao ZY, Zhou YP, Xu MP, Yu KF (2025) High- and low-temperature stress responses of Porites lutea from the relatively high- latitude region of the South China Sea. Marine Environmental Research, 204, 106858. DOI URL
[24]	Huang ZG, Zheng CX, Li CY, Wang JJ, Zou RL (1999) The diversity of scleractinian coral associated species in Dongshan, Fujian Province. Biodiversity Science, 7, 181-188. (in Chinese with English abstract) DOI URL
	[黄宗国, 郑成兴, 李传燕, 王建军, 邹仁林 (1999) 福建东山石珊瑚伴生物种多样性. 生物多样性, 7, 181-188.]
[25]	Humblet M, Hongo C, Sugihara K (2015) An identification guide to some major Quaternary fossil reef-building coral genera (Acropora, Isopora, Montipora, and Porites). Island Arc, 24, 16-30. DOI URL
[26]	Ji YL, Chen LL, Li Q, Qu FY, Gong YZ, Cao XY, Wang Z (2025) Diversity of macrobenthos in the waters of the Miaodao Archipelago based on environmental DNA metabarcoding technology. Advances in Marine Science, 43, 840-855. (in Chinese with English abstract)
	[纪莹璐, 陈琳琳, 李奇, 曲方圆, 宫英哲, 曹湘悦, 王智 (2025) 基于环境DNA宏条形码技术的庙岛群岛海域大型底栖动物多样性研究. 海洋科学进展, 43, 840-855.]
[27]	Jiang F, Chen MR, Yang SY (2011) Investigating the status quo of hermatypic corals resources and its protection in Dongshan water areas, Fujian Province. Resources Science 33, 364-371. (in Chinese with English abstract)
	[姜峰, 陈明茹, 杨圣云 (2011) 福建东山造礁石珊瑚资源现状及其保护. 资源科学, 33, 364-371.]
[28]	Juszkiewicz DJ, White NE, Stolarski J, Benzoni F, Arrigoni R, Hoeksema BW, Wilson NG, Bunce M, Richards ZT (2022) Phylogeography of recent Plesiastrea (Scleractinia: Plesiastreidae) based on an integrated taxonomic approach. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 172, 107469. DOI URL
[29]	Kawamura K, Shoguchi E, Nishitsuji K, Sekida S, Narisoko H, Zhao HW, Shu Y, Fu PC, Yamashita H, Fujiwara S, Satoh N (2023) In vitro phagocytosis of different dinoflagellate species by coral cells. Zoological Science, 40, 444-454. DOI PMID
[30]	Keshavmurthy S, Tang KH, Hsu CM, Gan CH, Kuo CY, Soong K, Chou HN, Chen CA (2017) Symbiodinium spp. associated with scleractinian corals from Dongsha Atoll (Pratas), Taiwan, in the South China Sea. PeerJ, 5, e2871. DOI URL
[31]	LaJeunesse TC, Bhagooli R, Hidaka M, de Vantier L, Done T, Schmidt GW, Fitt WK, Hoegh-Guldberg O (2004) Closely related Symbiodinium spp. differ in relative dominance in coral reef host communities across environmental, latitudinal and biogeographic gradients. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 284, 147-161. DOI URL
[32]	LaJeunesse TC, Parkinson JE, Gabrielson PW, Jeong HJ, Reimer JD, Voolstra CR, Santos SR (2018) Systematic revision of Symbiodiniaceae highlights the antiquity and diversity of coral endosymbionts. Current Biology, 28, 2570-2580.e6. DOI PMID
[33]	Leal MC, Hoadley K, Pettay DT, Grajales A, Calado R, Warner ME (2015) Symbiont type influences trophic plasticity of a model cnidarian-dinoflagellate symbiosis. Journal of Experimental Biology, 218, 858-863. DOI URL
[34]	Li XB, Lian JS, Huang H, Yang JH, Zhang CL, Zhou GW, You F (2010) Diversity and spatial distribution of scleractinia corals in Dongshan, Fujian. Journal of Oceanography in Taiwan Strait, 29, 5-11. (in Chinese with English abstract)
	[李秀保, 练健生, 黄晖, 杨剑辉, 张成龙, 周国伟, 尤丰 (2010) 福建东山海域石珊瑚种类多样性及其空间分布. 台湾海峡, 29, 5-11.]
[35]	Liang SS, Wang JJ, Huang JS, Chen B, Liu WH, Zheng XQ, Hu WJ (2021) Ecological vulnerability assessment of coral community under the impact of multiple environmental factors. Ecology and Environmental Sciences, 30, 2360-2369. (in Chinese with English abstract)
	[梁姗姗, 王建佳, 黄锦树, 陈彬, 刘文华, 郑新庆, 胡文佳 (2021) 近岸多源环境因素影响下珊瑚群落的生态脆弱性评价研究. 生态环境学报, 30, 2360-2369.] DOI
[36]	Márquez LM, Miller DJ, MacKenzie JB, van Oppen MJH (2003) Pseudogenes contribute to the extreme diversity of nuclear ribosomal DNA in the hard coral Acropora. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 20, 1077-1086.
[37]	O’Cain ED, Frischer ME, Harrison JS, Walters TL, Thompson ME, Fogarty ND, Ruzicka R, Gleason DF (2019) Identification of newly settled Caribbean coral recruits by ITS-targeted single-step nested multiplex PCR. Coral Reefs, 38, 79-92. DOI
[38]	Pernice M, Dunn SR, Tonk L, Dove S, Domart-Coulon I, Hoppe P, Schintlmeister A, Wagner M, Meibom A (2015) A nanoscale secondary ion mass spectrometry study of dinoflagellate functional diversity in reef-building corals. Environmental Microbiology, 17, 3570-3580. DOI PMID
[39]	Rodriguez-Lanetty M, Loh W, Carter D, Hoegh-Guldberg O (2001) Latitudinal variability in symbiont specificity within the widespread scleractinian coral Plesiastrea versipora. Marine Biology, 138, 1175-1181.
[40]	Schoepf V, Baumann JH, Barshis DJ, Browne NK, Camp EF, Comeau S, Cornwall CE, Guzmán HM, Riegl B, Rodolfo-Metalpa R, Sommer B (2023) Corals at the edge of environmental limits: A new conceptual framework to re-define marginal and extreme coral communities. Science of the Total Environment, 884, 163688. DOI URL
[41]	Stefani F, Benzoni F, Pichon M, Cancelliere C, Galli P (2008a) A multidisciplinary approach to the definition of species boundaries in branching species of the coral genus Psammocora (Cnidaria, Scleractinia). Zoologica Scripta, 37, 71-91.
[42]	Stefani F, Benzoni F, Pichon M, Mitta G, Galli P (2008b) Genetic and morphometric evidence for unresolved species boundaries in the coral genus Psammocora (Cnidaria; Scleractinia). Hydrobiologia, 596, 153-172. DOI URL
[43]	Suggett DJ, Goyen S, Evenhuis C, Szabó M, Pettay DT, Warner ME, Ralph PJ (2015) Functional diversity of photobiological traits within the genus Symbiodinium appears to be governed by the interaction of cell size with cladal designation. New Phytologist, 208, 370-381. DOI PMID
[44]	Todd PA, Ladle RJ, Lewin-Koh NJI, Chou LM (2004) Genotype × environment interactions in transplanted clones of the massive corals Favia speciosa and Diploastrea heliopora. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 271, 167-182.
[45]	Veron JEN (1995) Corals in Space and Time:The Biogeography and Evolution of the Scleractinia. Cornell University Press, New York.
[46]	Veron JEN (2000) Corals of the World. Australian Institute of Marine Science, Townsville.
[47]	Wang M, Jin XW, Lin XL, Du LN, Cui YD, Wu XP, Sun HY, Xie ZC, Wang XH, Wang BX (2021) Advances in the macrozoobenthos biodiversity monitoring and ecosystem assessment using environmental DNA metabarcoding. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 41, 7440-7453. (in Chinese with English abstract)
	[王萌, 金小伟, 林晓龙, 杜丽娜, 崔永德, 吴小平, 孙红英, 谢志才, 王新华, 王备新 (2021) 基于环境DNA-宏条形码技术的底栖动物监测及水质评价研究进展. 生态学报, 41, 7440-7453.]
[48]	Wang QF, Zhou XJ, Wang JJ, Zhang H, Fang HF, Cai F, Huang LF, Zheng XQ (2024) Heterotrophy confers corals with resistance but limits their range expansion: A case of marginal coral communities. Ecosystem Health and Sustainability, 10, 0246. DOI URL
[49]	Wells JW (1956) Scleractinia. In: Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part F: Coelenterata (ed. Moore RC), pp. F328-F444. Geological Society of America and University of Kansas Press, Lawrence.
[50]	Xia JQ, Zhu WT, Liu XB, Ren YX, Huang JZ, Zhu M, Wu ZQY, Wang AM, Li XB (2022) The effect of two types of grid transplantation on coral growth and the in-situ ecological restoration in a fragmented reef of the South China Sea. Ecological Engineering, 177, 106558. DOI URL
[51]	Yang SL, Yang L, Zhao DB, Ren YS (2015) Species composition and distribution of neritic scleractinian and gorgonian corals in coastal waters of Fujian. Journal of Applied Oceanography, 34, 209-218. (in Chinese with English abstract)
	[杨顺良, 杨璐, 赵东波, 任岳森 (2015) 福建沿海浅水石珊瑚和柳珊瑚的种类及其分布. 应用海洋学学报, 34, 209-218.]
[52]	Yu KF (2018) Introduction to the Science of Coral Reefs. Science Press, Beijing. (in Chinese)
	[余克服 (2018) 珊瑚礁科学概论. 科学出版社, 北京.]
[53]	Yu WJ, Wang WH, Yu KF, Wang YH, Huang XY, Huang RY, Liao ZH, Xu SD, Chen XY (2019) Rapid decline of a relatively high latitude coral assemblage at Weizhou Island, northern South China Sea. Biodiversity and Conservation, 28, 3925-3949. DOI
[54]	Zhang JJ, Huang WB, Chen YT, Yang ZP, Ke WY, Peng ZJ, Wei SC, Zhang ZW, Hu YS, Yu WH, Zhou WL (2025) Reef-building coral diversity and distribution characteristics in the National Nature Reserve for Marine Ecology of Guangdong Nanpeng Islands. Biodiversity Science, 33, 24424. (in Chinese with English abstract) DOI
	[张晶晶, 黄文彬, 陈奕廷, 杨泽鹏, 柯伟业, 彭昭杰, 魏世超, 张志伟, 胡怡思, 余文华, 周文良 (2025) 广东南澎列岛海洋生态国家级自然保护区造礁石珊瑚多样性及分布特征. 生物多样性, 33, 24424.] DOI
[55]	Zheng XQ, Wang QF, Dong X, Wang AJ, Wang JJ, Chen B (2021) A new perspective of nutrient management of subtropical coastal stress-tolerant scleractinian coral communities. Continental Shelf Research, 220, 104405. DOI URL
[56]	Zou RL (2001) Fauna Sinica·Coelenterata·Anthozoa·Scleractinia·Hermatypic Coral. Science Press, Beijing. (in Chinese)
	[邹仁林 (2001) 中国动物志·腔肠动物门·珊瑚虫纲·石珊瑚目·造礁石珊瑚. 科学出版社, 北京.]

福建东山海域新记录种揭示我国北缘造礁石珊瑚群落多样性

Newly recorded coral species near the region of Dongshan, Fujian Province expands the biodiversity of the northernmost scleractinian communities of China

RichHTML

PDF (PC)

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

图/表 6

参考文献 56

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价

[1]	夏东坡, 李静, 田军东, 黄中豪, 伍乘风, 陈仕望, 李进华. 中国野生猕猴属动物的研究进展[J]. 生物多样性, 2026, 34(3): 25460-.
[2]	黄莉, 刘志发, 龚粤宁, 李步杭, 张健. 广东南岭16个1-ha动态监测样地植物群落组成与结构[J]. 生物多样性, 2026, 34(3): 25357-.
[3]	周婷婷, 张浩淼, 王浩杰, 廖健, 陈晓丹, 杨楠, 韩博平, 刘振元. 广东省蜻蜓目物种多样性空间格局及关键影响因素[J]. 生物多样性, 2026, 34(2): 25337-.
[4]	刘振元, 周婷婷, 王伟民, 韩博平, 谢志才. 城市化对深圳地区河流大型底栖无脊椎动物群落物种多样性和功能多样性的影响机制[J]. 生物多样性, 2025, 33(9): 25135-.
[5]	杨洋, 邹睿, 谯娅琴, 孟想, 涂飞云. 海南省陆生哺乳动物物种多样性[J]. 生物多样性, 2025, 33(8): 25044-.
[6]	冯缨, 宋凤, 金光照, Komiljon Tojibaev, 葛学军. 中亚荒漠区沙拐枣属的分布格局与物种多样性[J]. 生物多样性, 2025, 33(8): 25086-.
[7]	章洋, 王彦平. SLOSS争论研究进展: 分析方法、理论机制及保护实践[J]. 生物多样性, 2025, 33(7): 25081-.
[8]	李高翔, 杨福生, 徐波. 中国绿绒蒿属编目与分布信息更新[J]. 生物多样性, 2025, 33(6): 24517-.
[9]	彭文, 邓泽帅, 郑文宝, 龚凌轩, 曾玉枫, 孟昊, 陈军, 杨道德. eDNA技术在两栖动物调查中的应用: 以湖南莽山国家级自然保护区为例[J]. 生物多样性, 2025, 33(6): 24552-.
[10]	潘正东, 林熙戎, 薛华, 胡治颖, 郭弘艺, 张亚, 吴阿娜, 唐文乔. 上海主要内陆水体鱼类物种多样性本底及群落结构[J]. 生物多样性, 2025, 33(6): 24290-.
[11]	张璐璐, 任昭杰, 于宁宁, 赵奉熙, 赵遵田. 甘肃省苔藓植物名录[J]. 生物多样性, 2025, 33(6): 24451-.
[12]	吴晓晴, 张美惠, 葛苏婷, 李漫淑, 达良俊, 宋坤, 沈国春, 张健. 上海近自然林重建过程中木本植物物种多样性与地上生物量的时空动态: 以闵行区生态岛为例[J]. 生物多样性, 2025, 33(5): 24444-.
[13]	张晶晶, 黄文彬, 陈奕廷, 杨泽鹏, 柯伟业, 彭昭杰, 魏世超, 张志伟, 胡怡思, 余文华, 周文良. 广东南澎列岛海洋生态国家级自然保护区造礁石珊瑚多样性及分布特征[J]. 生物多样性, 2025, 33(4): 24424-.
[14]	王太, 宋福俊, 张永胜, 娄忠玉, 张艳萍, 杜岩岩. 河西走廊内陆河水系鱼类多样性及资源现状[J]. 生物多样性, 2025, 33(4): 24387-.
[15]	田伟, 陈佳杰, 陈渊戈, 徐清, 周进. 浙江象山港蟹类(十足目: 短尾下目)物种多样性[J]. 生物多样性, 2025, 33(4): 24461-.