Biodiv Sci ›› 2016, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (7): 831-837. DOI: 10.17520/biods.2016030
Special Issue: 全球气候变化下的海洋生物多样性专辑
• Original Papers • Previous Articles Next Articles
Chaofeng Wang1,2,3, Haibo Li1,2,3, Wuchang Zhang1,2,*(), Li Zhao1,2, Yuan Zhao1,2, Tian Xiao1,2
Received:
2016-01-28
Online:
2016-07-20
Published:
2016-08-04
Contact:
Zhang Wuchang
Chaofeng Wang, Haibo Li, Wuchang Zhang, Li Zhao, Yuan Zhao, Tian Xiao. Analyzing the tintinnid community structure and distribution in the surface waters southeast of Hawaii from a cruise in 2013[J]. Biodiv Sci, 2016, 24(7): 831-837.
物种 Species | 优势度 Dominant index | 出现站位数 Number of occurrence station | 平均丰度 Average abundance (SD) | 最大丰度 Maxmal abundance (ind./m3) | 丰度最大的站位 Station with maximum abundance |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
四线瓮状虫 Amphorides quadrilineata | 0.0447 | 22 | 601 (550) | 2,128 | 7 |
镯形囊坎虫 Ascampbelliella armilla | 0.2976 | 23 | 3,659 (3,246) | 12,150 | 10 |
罐形囊坎虫 A. urceolata | 0.0001 | 2 | 164 (156) | 275 | 14 |
梯状网梯虫 Climacocylis scalaroides | 0.0035 | 14 | 115 (111) | 439 | 3 |
大洋铃鼻虫 Codonaria oceanica | 0.0006 | 5 | 165 (135) | 324 | 7 |
南方铃壳虫 Codonellopsis meridionalis | <0.0001 | 1 | 55 (-) | 55 | 14 |
周齿螺纹虫 Coxliella laciniosa | 0.0001 | 4 | 60 (22) | 93 | 15 |
酒杯类管虫 Dadayiella ganymedes | 0.0006 | 7 | 75 (42) | 158 | 22 |
秀雅网袋虫 Dictyocysta elegans | 0.0013 | 8 | 130 (108) | 350 | 13 |
缢缩网膜虫 Epiplocylis constricta | 0.0045 | 14 | 151 (132) | 440 | 8 |
网状拟网膜虫 Epiplocyloides reticulata | 0.0148 | 20 | 240 (205) | 820 | 16 |
短突表纹虫 Epirhabdonella mucronata | 0.0036 | 9 | 288 (192) | 600 | 13 |
开孔真铃虫 Eutintinnus apertus | 0.0362 | 23 | 445 (439) | 1,658 | 6 |
修长真铃虫 E. elongatus | 0.0003 | 3 | 183 (105) | 300 | 9 |
佛氏真铃虫 E. fraknoii | 0.0012 | 8 | 121 (68) | 238 | 1 |
卢氏真铃虫 E. lusus-undae | 0.005 | 14 | 166 (94) | 341 | 3 |
太平洋真铃虫 E. pacificus | 0.002 | 7 | 270 (165) | 540 | 21 |
杆状真铃虫 E. stramentus | 0.045 | 21 | 663 (465) | 1,828 | 4 |
薄壳真铃虫 E. tenuis | 0.0563 | 22 | 756 (722) | 3,333 | 4 |
短尾孔铃虫 Poroecus curtus | 0.0001 | 3 | 104 (51) | 158 | 11 |
克氏原孔虫 Proplectella claparedei | 0.0034 | 9 | 270 (455) | 1450 | 9 |
卵形原孔虫 P. ovata | 0.0235 | 17 | 529 (659) | 2,900 | 9 |
缩短原纹虫 Protorhabdonella curta | <0.0001 | 1 | 165 (-) | 165 | 8 |
变形条纹虫 Rhabdonella amor | 0.0436 | 22 | 643 (628) | 2,563 | 16 |
圆锥条纹虫 R. conica | 0.0002 | 4 | 79 (32) | 113 | 10 |
优雅条纹虫 R. elegans | 0.0333 | 22 | 448 (317) | 1,451 | 4 |
细小条纹虫 R. parvula | 0.0105 | 18 | 212 (184) | 675 | 21 |
隆起拟条纹虫 Rhabdonellopsis apophysata | 0.0325 | 20 | 529 (576) | 2,340 | 6 |
钝齿角口虫 Salpingacantha crenulata | <0.0001 | 2 | 49 (5) | 53 | 11 |
尖锐号角虫 Salpingella acuminata | 0.0001 | 4 | 54 (1) | 55 | 8 |
福雷号角虫 S. faurei | 0.0048 | 15 | 159 (103) | 394 | 10 |
圆号角虫 S. rotundata | 0.0001 | 2 | 114 (93) | 180 | 21 |
纤弱细瓮虫 Steenstrupiella gracilis | 0.0469 | 19 | 845 (862) | 2,660 | 1 |
斯廷细瓮虫 S. steenstrupii | 0.178 | 23 | 2,190 (1,562) | 6,988 | 4 |
半球波膜虫 Undella hemispherica | 0.002 | 11 | 106 (58) | 231 | 7 |
勃兰氏拟平顶虫 Xystonellopsis brandti | <0.0001 | 1 | 95 (-) | 95 | 1 |
Table 1 Species list and statistic data of tintinnid species in sampling stations in the surface waters of southeast ocean of Hawaii
物种 Species | 优势度 Dominant index | 出现站位数 Number of occurrence station | 平均丰度 Average abundance (SD) | 最大丰度 Maxmal abundance (ind./m3) | 丰度最大的站位 Station with maximum abundance |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
四线瓮状虫 Amphorides quadrilineata | 0.0447 | 22 | 601 (550) | 2,128 | 7 |
镯形囊坎虫 Ascampbelliella armilla | 0.2976 | 23 | 3,659 (3,246) | 12,150 | 10 |
罐形囊坎虫 A. urceolata | 0.0001 | 2 | 164 (156) | 275 | 14 |
梯状网梯虫 Climacocylis scalaroides | 0.0035 | 14 | 115 (111) | 439 | 3 |
大洋铃鼻虫 Codonaria oceanica | 0.0006 | 5 | 165 (135) | 324 | 7 |
南方铃壳虫 Codonellopsis meridionalis | <0.0001 | 1 | 55 (-) | 55 | 14 |
周齿螺纹虫 Coxliella laciniosa | 0.0001 | 4 | 60 (22) | 93 | 15 |
酒杯类管虫 Dadayiella ganymedes | 0.0006 | 7 | 75 (42) | 158 | 22 |
秀雅网袋虫 Dictyocysta elegans | 0.0013 | 8 | 130 (108) | 350 | 13 |
缢缩网膜虫 Epiplocylis constricta | 0.0045 | 14 | 151 (132) | 440 | 8 |
网状拟网膜虫 Epiplocyloides reticulata | 0.0148 | 20 | 240 (205) | 820 | 16 |
短突表纹虫 Epirhabdonella mucronata | 0.0036 | 9 | 288 (192) | 600 | 13 |
开孔真铃虫 Eutintinnus apertus | 0.0362 | 23 | 445 (439) | 1,658 | 6 |
修长真铃虫 E. elongatus | 0.0003 | 3 | 183 (105) | 300 | 9 |
佛氏真铃虫 E. fraknoii | 0.0012 | 8 | 121 (68) | 238 | 1 |
卢氏真铃虫 E. lusus-undae | 0.005 | 14 | 166 (94) | 341 | 3 |
太平洋真铃虫 E. pacificus | 0.002 | 7 | 270 (165) | 540 | 21 |
杆状真铃虫 E. stramentus | 0.045 | 21 | 663 (465) | 1,828 | 4 |
薄壳真铃虫 E. tenuis | 0.0563 | 22 | 756 (722) | 3,333 | 4 |
短尾孔铃虫 Poroecus curtus | 0.0001 | 3 | 104 (51) | 158 | 11 |
克氏原孔虫 Proplectella claparedei | 0.0034 | 9 | 270 (455) | 1450 | 9 |
卵形原孔虫 P. ovata | 0.0235 | 17 | 529 (659) | 2,900 | 9 |
缩短原纹虫 Protorhabdonella curta | <0.0001 | 1 | 165 (-) | 165 | 8 |
变形条纹虫 Rhabdonella amor | 0.0436 | 22 | 643 (628) | 2,563 | 16 |
圆锥条纹虫 R. conica | 0.0002 | 4 | 79 (32) | 113 | 10 |
优雅条纹虫 R. elegans | 0.0333 | 22 | 448 (317) | 1,451 | 4 |
细小条纹虫 R. parvula | 0.0105 | 18 | 212 (184) | 675 | 21 |
隆起拟条纹虫 Rhabdonellopsis apophysata | 0.0325 | 20 | 529 (576) | 2,340 | 6 |
钝齿角口虫 Salpingacantha crenulata | <0.0001 | 2 | 49 (5) | 53 | 11 |
尖锐号角虫 Salpingella acuminata | 0.0001 | 4 | 54 (1) | 55 | 8 |
福雷号角虫 S. faurei | 0.0048 | 15 | 159 (103) | 394 | 10 |
圆号角虫 S. rotundata | 0.0001 | 2 | 114 (93) | 180 | 21 |
纤弱细瓮虫 Steenstrupiella gracilis | 0.0469 | 19 | 845 (862) | 2,660 | 1 |
斯廷细瓮虫 S. steenstrupii | 0.178 | 23 | 2,190 (1,562) | 6,988 | 4 |
半球波膜虫 Undella hemispherica | 0.002 | 11 | 106 (58) | 231 | 7 |
勃兰氏拟平顶虫 Xystonellopsis brandti | <0.0001 | 1 | 95 (-) | 95 | 1 |
Fig. 4 Photomicrographs of the top four dominant tintinnid species in southeast ocean of Hawaii: (A) Ascampbelliella armilla; (B) Steenstrupiella gracilis; (C) Eutintinnus tenuis; (D) S. steenstrupii. Scale bar means 10 μm.
Fig. 5 Number of species and percentage of abundance in total abundance of each lorica-oral-diameter (LOD) size-class of tintinnid species in southeast ocean of Hawaii
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