中国鳞翅目新物种2020年度报告

doi:10.17520/biods.2021245

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

本文总结了2020年国内外学者发表的中国鳞翅目新分类单元的情况。经过统计, 2020年中国共发表鳞翅目新分类群196个, 其中新属1个, 新种190个, 新亚种5个; 发表国家级新记录71个; 发表新组合55个; 将11个名称处理为9个名称的异名; 新种(亚种)分别隶属于23个科。海南和云南两省发表的新物种数明显高于其他地区, 占全国新物种发表总数的2/5; 新记录种发表最多的地区为云南, 占全国新记录种总数的约1/2。整体来看, 我国南方新物种和新记录种发表数量明显高于北方。

关键词: 鳞翅目, 新分类单元, 新组合, 新异名, 中国

Abstract

Aim: Lepidoptera is one of the largest orders in Insecta and is a group with high economic importance as many pest species of Lepidoptera occur all over the world. China is one of the most biodiverse countries in the world, as it ranges from the Palaearctic to Oriental Regions, and many species new to science are described each year. The aim of this study is to summarize the new taxa of Lepidoptera from China that were reported in 2020.

Methods: Information regarding new species, newly recorded species, and new synonyms and combinations were collected from several common journals of taxonomy and monographs. In total, 102 articles and 3 monographs are included in this report. From these sources, the scientific names, type localities, and the other relevant information have been summarized.

Results: The number of new taxa of Chinese Lepidoptera published by domestic and foreign researchers in 2020 has been summarized. In 2020, 196 new taxa of Lepidoptera were reported, including 1 new genus, 190 new species, 5 new subspecies, and 71 newly recorded species for China. Additionally, 55 new combinations and 11 new synonyms have been suggested. All of the new species and subspecies belong to 23 families.

Conclusions: The number of new species published in Hainan and Yunnan was significantly higher than that in other regions and accounted for two-fifths of the total number of new species published in China in 2020. Yunnan Province had the highest number of newly recorded species for a region in China and accounted for about half of the total number of newly recorded species in China. In general, the number of new species and newly recorded species collected in the south are significantly higher than those in north of China. Moreover, the discovery and description of all Lepidoptera species in China are far from completed, and further investigation of Lepidoptera in China is necessary.

Key words: Lepidoptera, new taxa, new combination, new synonyms, China

戚慕杰, 孙浩, 左兴海, 李后魂 (2021) 中国鳞翅目新物种2020年度报告. 生物多样性, 29, 1035-1039. DOI: 10.17520/biods.2021245.

Mujie Qi, Hao Sun, Xinghai Zuo, Houhun Li (2021) Annual report of new taxa for Chinese Lepidoptera in 2020. Biodiversity Science, 29, 1035-1039. DOI: 10.17520/biods.2021245.

导出引用管理器 EndNote|Ris|BibTeX

链接本文: https://www.biodiversity-science.net/CN/10.17520/biods.2021245

https://www.biodiversity-science.net/CN/Y2021/V29/I8/1035

图/表 3

参考文献 30

[1]	Bayarsaikhan U, Li HH, Im KH, Bae YS (2020) Four new and three newly recorded species ofDiduga Moore, [1887] (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae) from China. Zootaxa, 4751, 357-368. DOI URL
[2]	Cheng R, Jiang N (2020) Two new species of the genusTimandra Duponchel (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) from China. Entomotaxonomia, 42, 189-193.
[3]	Cui L, Xue DY, Jiang N (2020) Two new species of the tribe Rhodometrini Agenjo, 1951 from Sichuan, China (Lepidoptera: Geometridae). SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología, 48, 167-173.
[4]	Huang SY, Volynkin AV, Wang M, Fan XL (2020) Three new species of the genusAmmatho Walker, 1855 from China and Indochina (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini). Zootaxa, 4809, 582-592. DOI URL
[5]	Kristensen NP, Scoble M, Karsholt O (2007) Lepidoptera phylogeny and systematics: The state of inventorying moth and butterfly diversity. Zootaxa, 1668, 699-747. DOI URL
[6]	Li HH (2012) Microlepidoptera of Qinling Mountains (Insecta:Lepidoptera). Science Press, Beijing. (in Chinese)
	[ 李后魂 (2012) 秦岭小蛾类. 科学出版社, 北京.]
[7]	Lin YC, Braby MF, Hsu YF (2020) A new genus and species of slug caterpillar (Lepidoptera: Limacodidae) from Taiwan. Zootaxa, 4809, 374-382. DOI URL
[8]	Liu HX, Li HH (2020) Review of the genusEpicrocis Zeller, 1848 in China (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae), with descriptions of three new species. Zootaxa, 4834, 133-144. DOI URL
[9]	Liu P, Qi MJ, Wang SX (2020) Four new species of the genusAgrotera Schrank, 1802 (Pyraloidea: Crambidae: Spilomelinae) from Hainan Island. Zootaxa, 4731, 556-564. DOI URL
[10]	Qi MJ, Li HH (2020) GenusVietnamodes Leraut, 2017 (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae) new to China, with description of a new species. Zootaxa, 4803, 190-196. DOI URL
[11]	Qi MJ, Zuo XH, Li HH (2020) Taxonomic study of genusPeucela Ragonot, 1891 (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae) in China, with descriptions of three new species. ZooKeys, 976, 147-158. DOI URL
[12]	Qi WD, Li HH (2020) Taxonomic study of the genusPagyda Walker, 1859 (Lepidoptera: Crambidae: Pyraustinae) from China, with descriptions of two new species. Oriental Insects, 54, 16-40. DOI URL
[13]	Ren YD, Yang LL, Liu HX, Li HH (2020) Taxonomic review of the genusDusungwua Kemal, Kizildağ & Koçak, 2020 (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae), with descriptions of six new species and propositions of synonyms. Zootaxa, 4894, 341-365. DOI URL
[14]	Volynkin AV, Wu S (2020) A review of the subgenus Delineatia Volynkin & Huang, 2019 of the genus Ammatho Walker, 1855, with descriptions of two new species from Taiwan and Vietnam (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae, Lithosiini). Zootaxa, 4801, 237-250. DOI URL
[15]	Wang AL, Guan W, Wang SX (2020) GenusStathmopoda Herrich-Schäffer, 1853 (Lepidoptera: Stathmopodidae) from China: Descriptions of thirteen new species. Zootaxa, 4838, 358-380. DOI URL
[16]	Wang SX, Liu C (2020a) Taxonomic study of the genusPromalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae) VII. Thecornigera species group, with descriptions of six new species. Zootaxa, 4718, 77-86. DOI URL
[17]	Wang SX, Liu C (2020b) Taxonomic study of the genusPromalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae) VIII. The densimacularis species group, with descriptions of four new species. Zootaxa, 4748, 78-86. DOI URL
[18]	Wang SX, Liu C (2020c) Taxonomic study of the genusPromalactis Meyrick, 1908 (Lepidoptera: Oecophoridae) IX. Themaculosa species-group, with descriptions of eighteen new species. Zootaxa, 4890, 38-66. DOI URL
[19]	Wang SX, Zhu XJ (2020a) Study of the genusMeleonoma Meyrick, 1914 (Lepidoptera: Autostichidae) from China, with descriptions of fifteen new species. Zootaxa, 4838, 331-357. DOI URL
[20]	Wang SX, Zhu XJ (2020b) Study of the genus Meleonoma Meyrick, 1914 (Lepidoptera: Autostichidae) from China, with descriptions of twenty-one new species (II). Zootaxa, 4881, 257-289. DOI URL
[21]	Wu CS (2020) Four new species of Limacodidae from China (Lepidoptera: Zygaenoidea). Zoological Systematics, 45, 316-320.
[22]	Wu S, Kishida Y (2020) Descriptions of three new species of the Miltochrista generic complex in Taiwan (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae). Japan Heterocerists' Journal, 293, 450-456.
[23]	Yang LL, Ren YD (2020) A new species ofPima Hulst, 1888 from China (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae, Phycitinae), with a key to Holarctic species. ZooKeys, 975, 111-124. DOI URL
[24]	Yang ZF, Ullah M, Landry JF, Miller SE, Rosati ME, Zhang YL (2020) Reassessment of the moth genusBacotoma, with a new species from Hainan Island (Lepidoptera: Crambidae: Spilomelinae). Insect Systematics & Evolution, 51, 384-407.
[25]	Yin AH, Cai YP (2020) One new species and one newly recorded species of the genusLasiochira Meyrick, 1931 (Lepidoptera, Oecophoridae) from China. ZooKeys, 918, 143-150. DOI URL
[26]	Yuan F, Zhang YL, Feng JN, Hua BZ (2006) Taxonomy of Hexapoda, 2nd edn. China Agriculture Press, Beijing. (in Chinese)
	[ 袁锋, 张雅林, 冯纪年, 花保祯 (2006) 昆虫分类学 (第二版). 中国农业出版社, 北京.]
[27]	Zhang DD, Chen K, Xiang LB (2020) Revision of the genus Epiparbattia Caradja, 1925 (Lepidoptera, Crambidae, Pyraustinae), based on morphology and molecular data. ZooKeys, 960, 143-155. DOI URL
[28]	Zhang WT, Shih CK, Shih YH, Ren D (2020) A new macrolepidopteran moth (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Geometridae) in Miocene Dominican amber. ZooKeys, 965, 73-84. DOI URL
[29]	Zhao TT, Han HL (2020) Four new species of the genusDiduga Moore, [1887] (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae) from China and Malaysia. ZooKeys, 985, 127-141. DOI URL
[30]	Zhu XJ, Cai B, Wang SX (2020) GenusMeleonoma Meyrick, 1914 (Lepidoptera, Autostichidae) from Hainan Island, China, with descriptions of sixteen new species. ZooKeys, 975, 125-157. DOI URL

科 Family	新属 New genus	新种 New species	新亚种 New subspecies	总数 Total
羽蛾科 Alucitidae	0	1	0	1
列蛾科 Autostichidae	0	55	0	55
颊蛾科 Bucculatricidae	0	1	0	1
草螟科 Crambidae	0	11	0	11
草蛾科 Ethmiidae	0	1	0	1
目夜蛾科 Erebidae	0	22	0	11
麦蛾科 Gelechiidae	0	2	0	2
尺蛾科 Geometridae	0	5	0	5
弄蝶科 Hesperiidae	0	1	0	1
祝蛾科 Lecithoceridae	0	3	0	3
刺蛾科 Limacodidae	1	6	0	7
灰蝶科 Lycaenidae	0	0	2	2
小翅蛾科 Micropterigidae	0	2	0	2
夜蛾科 Noctuidae	0	10	3	14
瘤蛾科 Nolidae	0	3	0	3
蛱蝶科 Nymphalidae	0	1	0	1
织蛾科 Oecophoridae	0	28	0	28
螟蛾科 Pyralidae	0	14	0	14
纤蛾科 Roeslerstammiidae	0	3	0	3
天蛾科 Sphingidae	0	1	0	1
展足蛾科 Stathmopodidae	0	15	0	15
波纹蛾科 Thyatiridae	0	2	0	2
谷蛾科 Tineidae	0	3	0	3
合计 Total	1	190	5	195

科 Family	新属 New genus	新种 New species	新亚种 New subspecies	总数 Total
羽蛾科 Alucitidae	0	1	0	1
列蛾科 Autostichidae	0	55	0	55
颊蛾科 Bucculatricidae	0	1	0	1
草螟科 Crambidae	0	11	0	11
草蛾科 Ethmiidae	0	1	0	1
目夜蛾科 Erebidae	0	22	0	11
麦蛾科 Gelechiidae	0	2	0	2
尺蛾科 Geometridae	0	5	0	5
弄蝶科 Hesperiidae	0	1	0	1
祝蛾科 Lecithoceridae	0	3	0	3
刺蛾科 Limacodidae	1	6	0	7
灰蝶科 Lycaenidae	0	0	2	2
小翅蛾科 Micropterigidae	0	2	0	2
夜蛾科 Noctuidae	0	10	3	14
瘤蛾科 Nolidae	0	3	0	3
蛱蝶科 Nymphalidae	0	1	0	1
织蛾科 Oecophoridae	0	28	0	28
螟蛾科 Pyralidae	0	14	0	14
纤蛾科 Roeslerstammiidae	0	3	0	3
天蛾科 Sphingidae	0	1	0	1
展足蛾科 Stathmopodidae	0	15	0	15
波纹蛾科 Thyatiridae	0	2	0	2
谷蛾科 Tineidae	0	3	0	3
合计 Total	1	190	5	195

科 Family	新属 New genus	新种及国家 New species & Country	总数 Total
列蛾科 Autostichidae	0	2 (泰国 Thailand)	2
目夜蛾科 Erebidae	0	3 (马来西亚 Malaysia)、1 (柬埔寨 Cambodia)、2 (越南 Vietnam)、 1 (缅甸 Myanmar)	7
麦蛾科 Gelechiidae	0	13 (越南 Vietnam)	13
尺蛾科 Geometridae	1	1 (多米尼加 Dominica)	1
织蛾科 Oecophoridae	0	5 (老挝 Laos)、3 (马来西亚Malaysia)、1 (泰国 Thailand)	9
合计 Total	1	32	32

科 Family	新属 New genus	新种及国家 New species & Country	总数 Total
列蛾科 Autostichidae	0	2 (泰国 Thailand)	2
目夜蛾科 Erebidae	0	3 (马来西亚 Malaysia)、1 (柬埔寨 Cambodia)、2 (越南 Vietnam)、 1 (缅甸 Myanmar)	7
麦蛾科 Gelechiidae	0	13 (越南 Vietnam)	13
尺蛾科 Geometridae	1	1 (多米尼加 Dominica)	1
织蛾科 Oecophoridae	0	5 (老挝 Laos)、3 (马来西亚Malaysia)、1 (泰国 Thailand)	9
合计 Total	1	32	32