生物多样性 ›› 2016, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (4): 407-420. DOI: 10.17520/biods.2015353
所属专题: 中国西南干旱河谷的植物多样性
刘晔1, 许玥2, 石松林3, 彭培好4, 沈泽昊2,*()
收稿日期:
2015-12-14
接受日期:
2016-03-12
出版日期:
2016-04-20
发布日期:
2016-05-11
通讯作者:
沈泽昊
基金资助:
Ye Liu1, Yue Xu2, Songlin Shi3, Peihao Peng4, Zehao Shen2,*()
Received:
2015-12-14
Accepted:
2016-03-12
Online:
2016-04-20
Published:
2016-05-11
Contact:
Shen Zehao
摘要:
植物群落的空间分异格局是异质生境条件下物种性状、种间相互作用等生态学过程共同作用的结果, 对其分析有助于深入理解群落构建进程。本文基于金沙江流域干旱河谷116个样点562个样方的植物群落调查数据, 采用自适应仿射传播聚类的方法进行群落数量分类, 运用莫兰特征向量地图, 和方差分解的方法对影响群落结构的空间和环境因子进行分析。结果表明: (1)自适应仿射传播聚类将金沙江干旱河谷的植物群落分为30组, 可归为7个植被型, 23个群系, 以稀树草原(30.0%)、暖性落叶阔叶灌丛(55.7%)为最主要的植被类型。(2)年均温和干燥指数是限制金沙江干旱河谷植物群落分布的主要环境因子。稀树草原、肉质灌丛、常绿阔叶灌丛是典型的干热河谷植被类型; 暖性落叶阔叶灌丛、常绿硬叶林是干暖河谷植被的优势类型; 暖性针叶林、落叶阔叶林则主要在干温河谷环境占优势。(3)纯环境因子可以解释群落物种组成变化的5.5%, 纯空间因子可以解释的物种组成变化为22.5%, 有空间结构的环境因子部分为6.6%, 未解释的部分为65.4%。在诸多环境因子中, 年均温及干燥指数的不同显示了不同群落生境的重要差异, 并显著影响到群落的分布格局。大尺度的空间因子则主要通过地理隔离对群落结构的差异产生影响。
刘晔, 许玥, 石松林, 彭培好, 沈泽昊 (2016) 金沙江干旱河谷植物群落的数量分类及其结构分异的环境解释. 生物多样性, 24, 407-420. DOI: 10.17520/biods.2015353.
Ye Liu,Yue Xu,Songlin Shi,Peihao Peng,Zehao Shen (2016) Quantitative classification and environmental interpretations for the structural differentiation of the plant communities in the dry valley of Jinshajiang River. Biodiversity Science, 24, 407-420. DOI: 10.17520/biods.2015353.
年均温 Mean annual temperature (℃) | 最热月均温 Mean temperature of the warmest month (℃) | 最冷月均温 Mean temperature of the coldest month (℃) | 年降水量 Mean annual precipitation (mm) | 干燥指数 Aridity index | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
元谋 Yuanmou | 21.8 | 27.0 | 15.0 | 614 | 3.30 |
奔子栏 Benzilan | 16.7 | 24.3 | 7.7 | 286 | 4.75 |
表1 元谋干热河谷与奔子栏干暖河谷气候指标的比较(据金振洲, 2002)
Table 1 Comparison of climatic features between dry-hot valley at Yuanmou and dry-warm valley at Benzilan in Yunnan. Following Jin (2002)
年均温 Mean annual temperature (℃) | 最热月均温 Mean temperature of the warmest month (℃) | 最冷月均温 Mean temperature of the coldest month (℃) | 年降水量 Mean annual precipitation (mm) | 干燥指数 Aridity index | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
元谋 Yuanmou | 21.8 | 27.0 | 15.0 | 614 | 3.30 |
奔子栏 Benzilan | 16.7 | 24.3 | 7.7 | 286 | 4.75 |
图2 金沙江干旱河谷524个样方的植物群落分类树状图(N表示样方数)
Fig. 2 Dendrogram of the plant community classification for 524 plots in the dry valley of Jinshajiang River. N indicates the number of plots.
图3 不同植被类型的典范对应分析排序结果。1, 稀树草原; 2, 肉质灌丛; 3, 常绿阔叶灌丛; 4, 暖性落叶阔叶灌丛; 5, 常绿硬叶林; 6, 暖性针叶林; 7, 落叶阔叶林。Altitude: 海拔; slope: 坡度; aspect: 坡向; MAT: 年均温; MTCM: 最冷月均温; TSN: 气温季节性; MAP: 年降水量; k: 干燥指数; PSN: 降水季节性。
Fig. 3 Result of canonical correspondence analysis of different vegetation types. 1, Savanna; 2, Succulent thicket; 3, Evergreen broadleaved thicket; 4, Warm deciduous broadleaved thicket; 5, Evergreen sclerophyllous forest; 6, Warm needle-leaved forest; 7, Deciduous broadleaved forest. MAT, mean annual temperature; MTCM, mean temperature of the coldest month; TSN, temperature seasonality; MAP, mean annual precipitation; k, aridity index; PSN, precipitation seasonality.
图4 金沙江群落样方的排序分析。a, b: 原始数据的主成分分析; c,d: 以环境变量为预测变量的冗余分析; e,f: 以环境变量为协变量的偏残差分析。柱状图表示每一个空间尺度的解释量R2, 深灰色表示R2最大值, 标记P值, “+”代表95%的置信区间。
Fig. 4 Vegetation ordination for the plots in Jinshajiang River. a,b, principal component analysis of original table; c,d, redundancy analysis with E as predictors; e,f, partial residual with E as covariables. The smoothed scalogram indicates the portion of variance R2 explained by each spatial scale. The dark gray is the highest R2. P values are given. The 95% confidence limit is also represented by the line of “+”.
31 | Knörr UC, Kovar-Eder J, Mazouch P, Roth-Nebelsick A (2012) Fruit dispersal ecology of woody taxa in temperate to tropical forests of China and Japan. Palaios, 27, 523-540. |
32 | Legendre P (1993) Spatial autocorrelation: trouble or new paradigm. Ecology, 74, 1659-1673. |
33 | Legendre P, Gallagher E (2001) Ecologically meaningful transformations for ordination of species data. Oecologia, 129, 271-280. |
34 | Legendre P, Legendre LFJ (2012) Numerical Ecology. Elsevier, North Holland. |
35 | Legendre P, Mi XC, Ren HB, Ma KP, Yu MJ, Sun IF, He FL (2009) Partitioning beta diversity in a subtropical broad-leaved forest of China. Ecology, 90, 663-674. |
36 | Leibold MA, Economo EP, Peres-Neto P (2010) Metacommunity phylogenetics: separating the roles of environmental filters and historical biogeography. Ecology Letters, 13, 1290-1299. |
37 | Liu FY, Zhu H (2005) Numerical classification and diversity analysis for the vegetation in the dry-hot valley of Yuanjiang, Yunnan Province. Guihaia, 25, 22-25.(in Chinese with English abstract) |
[刘方炎, 朱华 (2005) 元江干热河谷植被数量分类及其多样性分析. 广西植物, 25, 22-25.] | |
38 | Liu XJ, Swenson NG, Zhang JL, Ma KP (2012) The environment and space, not phylogeny, determine trait dispersion in a subtropical forest. Functional Ecology, 27, 264-272. |
39 | Liu Y, Li P, Xu Y, Shi SL, Ying LX, Zhang WJ, Peng PH, Shen ZH (2016) Quantitative classification and ordination for plant communities in dry valleys of Southwest China. Biodiversity Science, 24, 378-388.(in Chinese with English abstract) |
[刘晔, 李鹏, 许玥, 石松林, 应凌霄, 张婉君, 彭培好, 沈泽昊 (2016) 中国西南干旱河谷植物群落的数量分类和排序分析 . 生物多样性,24, 378-388.] | |
40 | Ludwig F, deKroon H, Berendse F, Prins HHT (2004) The influence of savanna trees on nutrient, water and light availability and the understorey vegetation. Plant Ecology, 170, 93-105. |
1 | Bell G, Lechowicz MJ, Waterway MJ (2006) The comparative evidence relating to functional and neutral interpretations of biological communities. Ecology, 87, 1378-1386. |
2 | Bivand R (2008) Spdep: Spatial Dependence: Weighting Schemes. Statistics and Models. R package version 0.4-17. |
41 | Luo H, Wang KQ (2006) Soil seed bank of vegetation restoration region in mountainous area of Yuanmou dry-hot valley. Science of Soil and Water Conservation, 4, 87-91.(in Chinese with English abstract) |
[罗辉, 王克勤 (2006) 元谋干热河谷山地植被修复区土壤种子库研究. 中国水土保持科学, 4, 87-91.] | |
3 | Blanchet FG, Legendre P, Borcard D (2008) Forward selection of explanatory variables. Ecology, 89, 2623-2632. |
4 | Borcard D, Gillet F, Legendre P (2011) Numerical Ecology with R. Springer, Berlin. |
5 | Borcard D, Legendre P (2002) All-scale spatial analysis of ecological data by means of principal coordinates of neighbour matrices. Ecological Modelling, 153, 51-68. |
6 | Cardille JA, Lambois M (2009) From the redwood forest to the gulf stream waters: human signature nearly ubiquitous in representative US landscapes. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, 8, 130-134. |
42 | Mabry C, Ackerly D, Gerhardt F (2000) Landscape and species level distribution of morphological and life history traits in a temperate woodland flora. Journal of Vegetation Science, 11, 213-224. |
43 | MacQueen J (1967) Some methods for classification and analysis of multivariate observations. Proceedings of the Fifth Berkeley Symposium on Mathematical Statistics and Probability, 1, 281-297. |
7 | Cao YH, Jin ZZ (1993) A research on the vegetation of Nujiang dry-hot river valley in Lujiangba of Yunnan. Guihaia, 15, 132-138.(in Chinese with English abstract) |
[曹永恒, 金振洲 (1993) 云南潞江坝怒江干热河谷植被研究. 广西植物, 15, 132-138.] | |
44 | Mahecha MD, Schmidtlein S (2008) Revealing biogeographical patterns by nonlinear ordinations and derived anisotropic spatial filters. Global Ecology and Biogeography, 17, 284-296. |
45 | Mardia KV, Jupp PE (2009) Directional Statistics. John Wiley & Sons, New York. |
8 | Curtis JT, McIntosh RP (1951) An upland forest continuum in the prairie-forest border region of Wisconsin. Ecology, 476-496. |
9 | Donath WE, Hoffman AJ (1973) Lower bounds for the partitioning of graphs. IBM Journal of Research & Development, 17, 420-425. |
10 | Dray S (2009) Packfor: Forward Selection with Permutation (Canoco p. 46). R package version 0.0-7/r58. |
11 | Dray S (2010) SpacemakeR: Spatial Modelling. R package version 0.0-5/r101. |
46 | McIntire EJB, Fajardo A (2009) Beyond description: the active and effective way to infer processes from spatial patterns. Ecology, 90, 46-56. |
47 | Munoz F (2009) Distance-based eigenvector maps (DBEM) to analyse metapopulation structure with irregular sampling. Ecological Modelling, 220, 2683-2689. |
12 | Dray S, Dufour AB (2007) The ade4 package: implementing the duality diagram for ecologists. Journal of Statistical Software, 22(4), 1-20. |
13 | Dray S, Pélissier R, Couteron P, Fortin MJ, Legendre P, Peres-Neto PR, Bellier E, Bivand R, Blanchet FG, de Cáceres M, Dufour A, Heegard E, Jombart T, Munoz F, Oksanen J, Thioulouse J, Wagner HH (2012) Community ecology in the age of multivariate multiscale spatial analysis. Ecological Monographs, 82, 257-275. |
48 | Natural Divisions Working Committee of Chinese Academy of Sciences(1959) Comprehensive Physical Regionalization of China. Science Press, Beijing.(in Chinese) |
[中国科学院自然区划工作委员会(1959) 中国综合自然区划. 科学出版社, 北京.] | |
14 | Ernest SKM, Brown JH, Thibault KM, White EP, Goheen JR (2008) Zero sum, the niche, and metacommunities: long- term dynamics of community assembly. The American Naturalist, 172, 257-269. |
15 | Fang JY, Song YC, Liu HY, Piao SL (2002) Vegetation-climate relationship and its application in the division of vegetation zone in China. Acta Botanica Sinica, 44, 1105-1122.(in Chinese with English abstract) |
49 | Okland RH (1999) On the variation explained by ordination and constrained ordination axes. Journal of Vegetation Science, 10, 131-136. |
50 | Oksanen J, Kindt R, Legendre P, O’Hara B, Stevens MHH, Oksanen MJ, Suggests MASS (2007) The Vegan Package. Community Ecology Package, 10, 631-637. |
15 | [方精云, 宋永昌, 刘鸿雁, 朴世龙 (2002) 植被气候关系与我国的植被分区. 植物学报, 44, 1105-1122.] |
16 | Fortin MJ, Dale MRT (2005) Spatial Analysis: A Guide for Ecologists. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. |
51 | Ollier S, Couteron P, Chessel D (2006) Orthonormal transform to decompose the variance of a life-history trait across a phylogenetic tree. Biometrics, 62, 471-477. |
52 | Ou XK, Jin ZZ (1996) A preliminary study on the flora and ecological diversity in Jinsha River dry-hot valley. Journal of Wuhan Botanical Research, 14, 318-322.(in Chinese with English abstract) |
17 | Fraser SEM, Dytham C, Mayhew PJ, Mouillot D, Anderson BJ (2008) Community structure in ichneumonid parasitoids at different spatial scales. Oecologia, 157, 521-530. |
18 | Frey BJ, Dueck D (2007) Clustering by passing messages between data points. Science, 315, 972-976. |
52 | [欧晓昆, 金振洲 (1996) 金沙江干热河谷植物区系和生态多样性的初步研究. 武汉植物学研究,14, 318-322.] |
53 | Pyron RA, Burbrink FT (2009) Can the tropical conservatism hypothesis explain temperate species richness patterns? An inverse latitudinal biodiversity gradient in the New World snake tribe Lampropeltini. Global Ecology and Biogeography, 18, 406-415. |
54 | Rueda M, Rodríguez MÁ, Hawkins BA (2013) Identifying global zoogeographical regions: lessons from Wallace. Journal of Biogeography, 40, 2215-2225. |
55 | Shen ZH, Zhang XS (2001) The spatial pattern and topographic interpretation of the forest vegetation at Dalaoling region in the Three Gorges. Acta Botanica Sinica, 42, 1089-1095.(in Chinese with English abstract) |
19 | Frey BJ, Dueck D (2008) Response to comment on “Clustering by passing messages between data points”. Science, 319, 726. |
20 | Gabriel KR, Sokal RR (1969) A new statistical approach to geographic variation analysis. Systematic Zoology, 18, 259-270. |
55 | [沈泽昊, 张新时 (2001) 三峡大老岭地区森林植被的空间格局分析及其地形解释 . 植物学报,42, 1089-1095.] |
56 | Shipley B (2014) Measuring and interpreting trait-based selection versus meta-community effects during local community assembly. Journal of Vegetation Science, 25, 55-65. |
21 | Griffith DA (1992) What is spatial autocorrelation? Reflection on the past 25 years of spatial statistics. Espace Géographique, 3, 265-280. |
22 | Hawkins BA, Field R, Cornell HV, Currie DJ, Guegan JF, Kaufman DM, Kerr JT, Mittelbach GG, Oberdorff T, O’Brien EM, Porter EE, Turner JRG (2003) Energy, water, and broad-scale geographic patterns of species richness. Ecology, 84, 3105-3117. |
57 | Slik JWF, Raes N, Aiba SI, Brearley FQ, Cannon CH, Meijaard E, Nagamasu H, Nilus R, Paoli G, Poulsen AD, Sheil D, Suzuki E, van Valkenburg JLCH, Webb CO, Wilkie P, Wulffraat S (2009) Environmental correlates for tropical tree diversity and distribution patterns in Borneo. Diversity and Distributions, 19, 523-532. |
58 | Smith TW, Lundholm JT (2010) Variation partitioning as a tool to distinguish between niche and neutral process. Ecography, 33, 648-655. |
23 | Hubbell SP (2001) The Unified Neutral Theory of Biodiversity and Biogeography. Princeton University Press, Princeton. |
24 | Jin ZZ (1998) Study on the floristic elements of seed plants in the dry-warm valleys of Yunnan and Sichuan. Guihaia, 18, 313-321.(in Chinese with English abstract) |
59 | Song YC (2001) Vegetation Ecology. East China Normal University Press, Shanghai.(in Chinese) |
[宋永昌 (2001) 植被生态学. 华东师范大学出版社, 上海.] | |
24 | [金振洲 (1998) 滇川干暖河谷种子植物区系成分研究. 广西植物, 18, 313-321.] |
25 | Jin ZZ (1999) Study on the floristic elements of seed plants in the dry-hot valleys of Yunnan and Sichuan. Guihaia, 19, 1-14.(in Chinese with English abstract) |
60 | Spano D, Cesaraccio C, Duce P, Snyder RL (1999) Phenologi- cal stages of natural species and their use as climate indicators. International Journal of Biometeorology, 42, 124-133. |
61 | Sun CY, Wang CH, Song S, Wang YF (2009) A local approach of adaptive affinity propagation clustering for large scale data. In: International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (ed. Kozma R), pp. 2998-3002. Atlanta, USA. |
25 | [金振洲 (1999) 滇川干热河谷种子植物区系成分研究. 广西植物, 19, 1-14.] |
26 | Jin ZZ (2002) Floristic Features of Dry-hot and Dry-warm Valleys, Yunnan and Sichuan. Yunnan Science & Technology Press, Kunming.(in Chinese) |
62 | Svenning JC, Kinner DA, Stallard RF, Engelbrecht B, Wright AJ (2004) Ecological determinism in plant community structure across a tropical forest landscape. Ecology, 85, 2526-2538. |
63 | terBraak CJF (1986) Canonical correspondence analysis: a new eigenvector technique for multivariate direct gradient analysis. Ecology, 67, 1167-1179. |
26 | [金振洲 (2002) 滇川干热河谷与干暖河谷植物区系特征. 云南科技出版社, 昆明.] |
27 | Jin ZZ, Ou XK (2000) Yuanjiang, Nujiang, Jinshajiang, Lancangjiang Vegetation of Dry-Hot Valley. Yunnan University Press, Yunnan Science & Technology Press, Kunming.(in Chinese) |
64 | terBraak CJF, Smilauer P (2002) Canoco Reference Manual and Canodraw for Windows User’s Guide: Software for Canonical Community Ordination (version 4.5). Microcomputer Power, New York. |
65 | Wagner HH, Fortin MJ (2005) Spatial analysis of landscapes: concepts and statistics. Ecology, 86, 1975-1987. |
27 | [金振洲, 欧晓昆 (2000) 元江、怒江、金沙江、澜沧江干热河谷植被. 云南大学出版社, 云南科技出版社, 昆明.] |
28 | Jing Y, Covell M, Rowley HA (2010) Comparison of clustering approaches for summarizing large populations of images. In: IEEE International Conference on Multimedia & Expo (eds Chau LP, Yan SC), pp. 1523-1527. Singapore. |
66 | Wang KJ, Zhang JY, Li D, Zhang XN, Guo T (2007) Adaptive affinity propagation clustering. Acta Automatica Sinica, 33, 1242-1246.(in Chinese with English abstract) |
[王开军, 张军英, 李丹, 张新娜, 郭涛 (2007) 自适应仿射传播聚类. 自动化学报, 33, 1242-1246.] | |
29 | Karst J, Gilbert B, Lechowicz MJ (2005) Fern community assembly: the roles of chance and the environment at local and intermediate scales. Ecology, 86, 2473-2486. |
30 | Kelly K (2007) Affinity program slashes computing times. |
67 | Xu CD, Lu SG (2006) The invasive plants in Yunnan. Guihaia, 26, 227-234.(in Chinese with English abstract) |
[徐成东, 陆树刚 (2006) 云南的外来入侵物种. 广西植物, 26, 227-234.] | |
68 | Yang J, Wang Y, Sowmya A, Zhang B, Xu J, Li Z (2010) Affinity propagation feature clustering with application to vehicle detection and tracking in road traffic surveillance. In: IEEE International Conference on Advanced Video and Signal Based Surveillance (ed. Sengupta K), pp. 414-419. Boston, USA. |
69 | Yang QY, Zheng D (1989) An outline of physic-geographic regionalization of the Hengduan Mountainous Region. Mountain Research, 7, 56-64.(in Chinese with English abstract) |
[杨勤业, 郑度 (1989) 横断山区综合自然区划纲要. 山地研究, 7, 56-64.] | |
70 | Zhang JL, Bi YF (2009) The soil seed bank’s temporal and spatial characteristics in the enclosed process of the mountain-grassland. Ecology and Environmental Sciences, 18, 1427-1432.(in Chinese with English abstract) |
[张建利, 毕玉芬 (2009) 金沙江干热河谷山地草地封育过程中土壤种子库时空特征. 生态环境学报, 18, 1427-1432.] | |
71 | Zhang JL, Liu XK, Shen R, Shi W, Zhang ZM, Zhou R, Ou XK (2010) The species quantitative and diversity characteristic of grassland community in hot-dry valley of Jinsha River. Ecology and Environmental Sciences, 19, 1519-1524.(in Chinese with English abstract) |
[张建利, 柳小康, 沈蕊, 施雯, 张志明, 周睿, 欧晓昆 (2010) 金沙江流域干热河谷草地群落物种数量及多样性特征. 生态环境学报,19, 1519-1524.] | |
72 | Zhang JT (2004) Quantitative Ecology. Science Press, Beijing.(in Chinese) |
[张金屯 (2004) 数量生态学. 科学出版社, 北京.] | |
73 | Zhang JY, Xu Y, Su CJ, Liu XL (2005) Research progress on vegetation restoration in the dry-hot valleys of the Jinsha River. Research of Soil and Water Conservation, 12(6), 101-104.(in Chinese with English abstract) |
[张金盈, 徐云, 苏春江, 刘兴亮 (2005) 金沙江干热河谷植被恢复研究进展. 水土保持研究,12(6), 101-104.] | |
74 | Zhang RZ (1992) The Dry Valleys of the Hengduan Mountains Region. Science Press, Beijing.(in Chinese) |
[张荣祖 (1992) 横断山区干旱河谷. 科学出版社, 北京.] | |
75 | Zhang X, Gao J, Lu P, Yan Y (2008) A novel speaker clustering algorithm via supervised affinity propagation. In: IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (eds Adali T, Rao B), pp. 4369-4372. Las Vegas, USA. |
76 | Zhu H (1990) A study on the thorny succulent shrubs in dry-hot valley of Yuanjiang County. Acta Botanica Yunnanica, 12, 301-310.(in Chinese with English abstract) |
[朱华 (1990) 元江干热河谷肉质多刺灌丛的研究. 云南植物研究, 12, 301-310.] |
[1] | 杨润明, 中村彰宏. 巢居蚂蚁更倾向于在人造光源附近定居繁殖[J]. 生物多样性, 2022, 30(8): 22067-. |
[2] | 闫冰, 陆晴, 夏嵩, 李俊生. 城市土壤微生物多样性研究进展[J]. 生物多样性, 2022, 30(8): 22186-. |
[3] | 汪婷, 周立志. 合肥市小微湿地鸟类多样性的时空格局及其影响因素[J]. 生物多样性, 2022, 30(7): 21445-. |
[4] | 杨清, 张鹏, 安瑞志, 乔楠茜, 达珍, 巴桑. 拉萨河中下游纤毛虫群落时空分布模式及其驱动机制[J]. 生物多样性, 2022, 30(6): 22012-. |
[5] | 薛文凯, 孟华旦尚, 王艳红, 朱攀, 德吉, 郭小芳. 纳木措可培养丝状真菌多样性及其与理化因子关系[J]. 生物多样性, 2022, 30(6): 21473-. |
[6] | 陈胜仙, 张喜亭, 佘丹琦, 张衷华, 周志强, 王慧梅, 王文杰. 森林植物多样性、树种重要值与土壤理化性质对球囊霉素相关土壤蛋白的影响[J]. 生物多样性, 2022, 30(2): 21115-. |
[7] | 陈燕南, 梁铖, 陈军. 亚热带不同树种组成森林中土壤甲螨群落结构特征:以江西新岗山为例[J]. 生物多样性, 2022, 30(12): 22334-. |
[8] | 吴墨栩, 安明态, 田力, 刘锋. 茂兰喀斯特森林木本植物性系统数量特征及其与环境因子的关系[J]. 生物多样性, 2022, 30(11): 22025-. |
[9] | 易浪, 董亚坤, 苗白鸽, 彭艳琼. 云南高黎贡山地区蝴蝶群落多样性[J]. 生物多样性, 2021, 29(7): 950-959. |
[10] | 施雨含, 任宗昕, 王维嘉, 徐鑫, 刘杰, 赵延会, 王红. 中国-喜马拉雅三种黄耆属植物与其传粉熊蜂的空间分布预测[J]. 生物多样性, 2021, 29(6): 759-769. |
[11] | 王楠, 黄菁华, 霍娜, 杨盼盼, 张欣玥, 赵世伟. 宁南山区不同植被恢复方式下土壤线虫群落特征:形态学鉴定与高通量测序法比较[J]. 生物多样性, 2021, 29(11): 1513-1529. |
[12] | 吴二焕, 李东海, 杨小波, 左永令, 李龙, 张培春, 陈琳, 田路嘉, 李晨笛. 海南苏铁种群结构与森林群落郁闭度的关系[J]. 生物多样性, 2021, 29(11): 1461-1469. |
[13] | 余宏昌, 毕宝帅, 唐文乔, 张亚, 郭弘艺. 上海苏州河治理中鱼类多样性及群落结构变化[J]. 生物多样性, 2021, 29(1): 32-42. |
[14] | 尚素琴, 吴兴波, 王召龙, 彭鹤年, 周惠丽, 张红勇, 白映禄. 兴隆山国家级自然保护区不同生境的蝴蝶群落结构与种-多度分布[J]. 生物多样性, 2020, 28(8): 983-992. |
[15] | 向颖, 刘素群, 黄兴龙, 刘志霄, 张佑祥, 马方舟. 湖南高望界国家级自然保护区及其周边蝶类多样性与影响因素[J]. 生物多样性, 2020, 28(8): 940-949. |
阅读次数 | ||||||
全文 |
|
|||||
摘要 |
|
|||||
备案号:京ICP备16067583号-7
Copyright © 2022 版权所有 《生物多样性》编辑部
地址: 北京香山南辛村20号, 邮编:100093
电话: 010-62836137, 62836665 E-mail: biodiversity@ibcas.ac.cn