Biodiv Sci ›› 2015, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (4): 527-535. DOI: 10.17520/biods.2014152
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Received:
2015-04-29
Accepted:
2015-05-15
Online:
2015-07-20
Published:
2015-08-03
Yanping Wu, Wenjing Yang*. Indicators and implementing methods of wetland biodiversity monitoring: taking Great Lakes coastal wetlands as an example[J]. Biodiv Sci, 2015, 23(4): 527-535.
序号 No. | 监测对象 Sample types | 具体指标 Indicators | 获取途径 Sources |
---|---|---|---|
1 | 水质 Water quality | 电导率、pH值、溶解氧、温度、氧化还原性、浑浊度、透明度、硝态氮、亚硝态氮、铵态氮、总氮、可溶性磷、总磷、叶绿素a、碱度、氯化物 Specific conductivity, pH, dissolved oxygen, temperature, oxidation- reduction potential (redox), turbidity, transparency tube water clarity, nitrate-nitrogen, nitrite-nitrogen, ammonium nitrogen, total nitrogen (TN), soluble reactive phosphorus (SRP), total phosphorus (TP), chlorophyll-a, alkalinity, chloride | 野外采样和室内分析 Field sampling and laboratory analysis |
2 | 植物多样性 Plant diversity | 种类、物种盖度 Species, species coverage | 野外调查 Field surveys |
3 | 底栖无脊椎动物多样性 Macroinvertebrate diversity | 科、属、科属个体数 Family, genus, number of individuals per family and genus | 野外采样和室内鉴定 Field sampling and laboratory identification |
4 | 鱼类多样性 Fish diversity | 种类、物种个体数、年龄段(幼龄或成年)、体长 Species, number of individuals per species, age category (young or older), body length | 野外调查 Field surveys |
5 | 两栖类多样性 Amphibian diversity | 种类、鸣叫声密集度 Species, calling intensity | 野外调查 Field surveys |
6 | 鸟类多样性 Bird diversity | 种类、物种个体数 Species, number of individuals per species | 野外调查 Field surveys |
Table 1 Sample types, indicators and data sources for biodiversity monitoring in Great Lakes coastal wetlands (adopted from GLCWLC, 2008)
序号 No. | 监测对象 Sample types | 具体指标 Indicators | 获取途径 Sources |
---|---|---|---|
1 | 水质 Water quality | 电导率、pH值、溶解氧、温度、氧化还原性、浑浊度、透明度、硝态氮、亚硝态氮、铵态氮、总氮、可溶性磷、总磷、叶绿素a、碱度、氯化物 Specific conductivity, pH, dissolved oxygen, temperature, oxidation- reduction potential (redox), turbidity, transparency tube water clarity, nitrate-nitrogen, nitrite-nitrogen, ammonium nitrogen, total nitrogen (TN), soluble reactive phosphorus (SRP), total phosphorus (TP), chlorophyll-a, alkalinity, chloride | 野外采样和室内分析 Field sampling and laboratory analysis |
2 | 植物多样性 Plant diversity | 种类、物种盖度 Species, species coverage | 野外调查 Field surveys |
3 | 底栖无脊椎动物多样性 Macroinvertebrate diversity | 科、属、科属个体数 Family, genus, number of individuals per family and genus | 野外采样和室内鉴定 Field sampling and laboratory identification |
4 | 鱼类多样性 Fish diversity | 种类、物种个体数、年龄段(幼龄或成年)、体长 Species, number of individuals per species, age category (young or older), body length | 野外调查 Field surveys |
5 | 两栖类多样性 Amphibian diversity | 种类、鸣叫声密集度 Species, calling intensity | 野外调查 Field surveys |
6 | 鸟类多样性 Bird diversity | 种类、物种个体数 Species, number of individuals per species | 野外调查 Field surveys |
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