Biodiv Sci ›› 2018, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (6): 611-619. DOI: 10.17520/biods.2017268
Special Issue: 土壤生物与土壤健康
• Original Papers: Microbial Diversity • Previous Articles Next Articles
Mei Zhang, Mashui Lin, Xiuxiu Cao, Shumin Zhao, Daqing Jiang, Bingxuan Wang, Shiying Wang, Yandi Fan, Ming Guo, Haiping Lin*()
Received:
2017-10-11
Accepted:
2018-03-08
Online:
2018-06-20
Published:
2018-09-11
Contact:
Lin Haiping
About author:
# Co-first authors
Mei Zhang, Mashui Lin, Xiuxiu Cao, Shumin Zhao, Daqing Jiang, Bingxuan Wang, Shiying Wang, Yandi Fan, Ming Guo, Haiping Lin. Difference in pH value and nutrient and bacterial diversity in the Carya cathayensis forest soil under different management models[J]. Biodiv Sci, 2018, 26(6): 611-619.
指标 Item | 生态经营 Ecological management | 过度经营 Excessive management |
---|---|---|
pH | 6.64 ± 0.06 a | 5.80 ± 0.04 b |
速效磷 AP (mg/kg) | 14.94 ± 0.27 b | 18.10 ± 0.58 a |
速效钾 AK (mg/kg) | 497.13 ± 6.19 b | 698.63 ± 11.24 a |
速效氮 AN (mg/kg) | 195.28 ± 6.01 b | 227.13 ± 3.81 a |
有机碳 OC (g/kg) | 36.27 ± 1.58 a | 37.57 ± 6.13 a |
OTUs | 3,786 ± 82 a | 3,569 ± 128 a |
Ace指数 Ace index | 4,198 ± 136.80 a | 4,044 ± 320.22 a |
Chao指数 Chao index | 4,117 ± 152.61 a | 4,032 ± 304.55 a |
Shannon指数 Shannon index | 9.861 ± 0.116 a | 9.648 ± 0.079 a |
Simpson指数 Simpson index | 0.9969 ± 0.0003 a | 0.9965 ± 0.0003 a |
Table 1 The comparison of pH value, nutrient contents and bacterial diversity indices of hickory forest under different management models
指标 Item | 生态经营 Ecological management | 过度经营 Excessive management |
---|---|---|
pH | 6.64 ± 0.06 a | 5.80 ± 0.04 b |
速效磷 AP (mg/kg) | 14.94 ± 0.27 b | 18.10 ± 0.58 a |
速效钾 AK (mg/kg) | 497.13 ± 6.19 b | 698.63 ± 11.24 a |
速效氮 AN (mg/kg) | 195.28 ± 6.01 b | 227.13 ± 3.81 a |
有机碳 OC (g/kg) | 36.27 ± 1.58 a | 37.57 ± 6.13 a |
OTUs | 3,786 ± 82 a | 3,569 ± 128 a |
Ace指数 Ace index | 4,198 ± 136.80 a | 4,044 ± 320.22 a |
Chao指数 Chao index | 4,117 ± 152.61 a | 4,032 ± 304.55 a |
Shannon指数 Shannon index | 9.861 ± 0.116 a | 9.648 ± 0.079 a |
Simpson指数 Simpson index | 0.9969 ± 0.0003 a | 0.9965 ± 0.0003 a |
Fig. 1 Species relative abundance clustering heatmap of bacteria of hickory forest soil under different management models. The corresponding values in heatmap are Z values which are obtained after standardized treatment of the relative abundance of each row of the species.
菌群 Bacterial flora | 生态经营 Ecological management (%) | 过度经营Excessive management (%) |
---|---|---|
Sphingomonas | 2.29 ± 0.18 a | 1.47 ± 0.27 b |
Gaiella | 0.61 ± 0.07 a | 0.41 ± 0.06 b |
Lysobacter | 0.57 ± 0.10 a | 0.26 ± 0.05 b |
Bryobacter | 0.80 ± 0.08 b | 1.03 ± 0.03 a |
Candidatus Solibacter | 0.87 ± 0.02 b | 1.40 ± 0.07 a |
Bradyrhizobium | 0.67 ± 0.09 b | 0.95 ± 0.07 a |
Table 2 The differences of dominant bacterial flora and relative abundance of hickory forest soil under different management models
菌群 Bacterial flora | 生态经营 Ecological management (%) | 过度经营Excessive management (%) |
---|---|---|
Sphingomonas | 2.29 ± 0.18 a | 1.47 ± 0.27 b |
Gaiella | 0.61 ± 0.07 a | 0.41 ± 0.06 b |
Lysobacter | 0.57 ± 0.10 a | 0.26 ± 0.05 b |
Bryobacter | 0.80 ± 0.08 b | 1.03 ± 0.03 a |
Candidatus Solibacter | 0.87 ± 0.02 b | 1.40 ± 0.07 a |
Bradyrhizobium | 0.67 ± 0.09 b | 0.95 ± 0.07 a |
Fig. 2 Correlation of the dominant bacterial flora between the genus level and environmental variables of hickory forest soil under different management models. AN, Available nitrogen; AP, Available phosphorus; AK, Available potassium; OC, Organic carbon.
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