东北地区张广才岭2015-2020年野生动物红外相机监测数据集

doi:10.17520/biods.2024384

生物多样性 ›› 2025, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (2): 24384. DOI: 10.17520/biods.2024384 cstr: 32101.14.biods.2024384

东北地区张广才岭2015-2020年野生动物红外相机监测数据集

王大伟¹^,²^,³(), 程帅¹^,²^,³, 冯佳伟¹^,²^,³, 王天明¹^,²^,³^,^*()()

1.东北虎豹生物多样性国家野外科学观测研究站, 北京 100875
2.东北虎豹国家公园保护生态学国家林草局重点实验室, 北京 100875
3.北京师范大学生命科学学院, 北京 100875

收稿日期:2024-08-27 接受日期:2024-10-28 出版日期:2025-02-20 发布日期:2025-03-13
通讯作者: *E-mail: wangtianming@bnu.edu.cn
基金资助:
国家科技基础资源调查专项(2021FY100702);国家科技基础资源调查专项(2019FY101700)

The wildlife camera-trapping dataset of Zhangguangcai Mountains in Northeast China (2015-2020)

Wang Dawei¹^,²^,³(), Cheng Shuai¹^,²^,³, Feng Jiawei¹^,²^,³, Wang Tianming¹^,²^,³^,^*()()

1 Northeast Tiger and Leopard Biodiversity National Observation and Research Station, Beijing 100875, China
2 National Forestry and Grassland Administration Key Laboratory for Conservation Ecology in the Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park, Beijing 100875, China
3 College of Life Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China

Received:2024-08-27 Accepted:2024-10-28 Online:2025-02-20 Published:2025-03-13
Contact: *E-mail: wangtianming@bnu.edu.cn
Supported by:
National Science and Technology Basic Resources Survey Program of China(2021FY100702);National Science and Technology Basic Resources Survey Program of China(2019FY101700)

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

长期监测不同生物类群和不同时空尺度的生物多样性, 对于摸清我国生物多样性的资源家底、时空动态、威胁因子和保护现状具有重要意义。张广才岭位于黑龙江省中南部和吉林省东部, 是我国东北虎(Panthera tigris altaica)潜在的栖息地之一。本文整理了张广才岭南部2015年8月至2020年11月的红外相机监测记录, 并进行了详细的物种鉴定, 提供了包含72个有效红外相机位点的完整监测数据集。红外相机累计工作88,093个相机工作日, 共获得野生兽类独立事件9,206次, 野生鸟类独立事件655次。经鉴定, 兽类有5目11科18种, 鸟类有9目16科31种。本数据集展示了相机位点坐标、相机工作日、兽类和鸟类物种独立事件数和不同监测年度下每个相机位点拍摄的不同物种独立事件数, 以及整体鸟兽物种名录(包括濒危等级和相对多度指数等)。该数据集是张广才岭地区开展红外相机监测工作以来首次全面的成果汇总, 可为保护区制定管理决策提供科学依据。

数据库(集)基本信息简介

数据库(集)名称	东北地区张广才岭2015-2020年野生动物红外相机监测数据集
作者	王大伟, 程帅, 冯佳伟, 王天明
通迅作者	王天明(wangtianming@bnu.edu.cn)
时间范围	2015-2020年
地理区域	128°00′-128°32′ E, 43°44′-44°16′ N; 海拔: 455-1,382 m
文件大小	173 MB
数据格式	.xlsx, .pdf, *.rar
数据链接	https://doi.org/10.57760/sciencedb.ecodb.00122 https://www.biodiversity-science.net/fileup/1005-0094/DATA/2024384.zip
数据库(集)组成	数据集共包括1个数据文件、1份数据说明与1份代表性视频压缩包文件。其中数据文件内含3个工作表: (1)相机位点表; (2) 独立事件年度统计表; (3)物种名录和拍摄总结表。

https://www.biodiversity-science.net/fileup/1005-0094/DATA/2024384.zip

关键词: 红外相机, 物种编目, 野生动物监测, 张广才岭

Abstract

Long-term camera-trapping data provides critical information on the occurrence of elusive species and indicates the effectiveness of management and conservation interventions. A potential habitat for the Amur tiger in Northeast China is the Zhangguangcai Mountains located in the central and southern areas of Heilongjiang Province and eastern Jilin Province. We summarize camera-trapping records in southern Zhangguangcai Mountains between August 2015 and November 2020. Our research includes detailed species identification and a comprehensive camera-trapping dataset based on 72 camera locations. We compile a comprehensive camera trap survey with a total sampling effort of 88,093 camera-days, capturing 9,206 independent mammal detections and 655 bird detections. Species identification reveals 18 wild mammal species (5 orders and 11 families) and 31 bird species (9 orders and 16 families). Our dataset provides detailed information on camera trap locations, operational days, and independent records of mammal and bird species across different monitoring periods. Further, the dataset includes a comprehensive species list with details on endangered status and relative abundance index. Our dataset is the first comprehensive summary of infrared camera monitoring in the Zhangguangcai Mountains and offers essential scientific data to support targeted conservation and management decisions in the region.

Database/Dataset Profile

Title	The wildlife camera-trapping dataset of Zhangguangcai Mountains in Northeast China (2015-2020)
Data author(s)	Dawei Wang, Shuai Cheng, Jiawei Feng, Tianming Wang
Data corresponding author	Tianming Wang (wangtianming@bnu.edu.cn)
Time range	2015-2020
Geographical scope	128°00′-128°32′ E, 43°44′-44°16′ N; Elevation range: 455-1,382 m
File size	173 MB
Data format	.xlsx, .pdf, *.rar
Data link	https://doi.org/10.57760/sciencedb.ecodb.00122 https://www.biodiversity-science.net/fileup/1005-0094/DATA/2024384.zip
Database/Dataset composition	The dataset consists of one Microsoft excel file, one data description file and one zipped file of representative videos. The excel file includes three data sheets: (1) Camera locations; (2) Annual statistics of independent events; (3) Species list and photography summary.

Key words: camera-trapping, species inventory, wildlife monitoring, Zhangguangcai Mountains

王大伟, 程帅, 冯佳伟, 王天明 (2025) 东北地区张广才岭2015-2020年野生动物红外相机监测数据集. 生物多样性, 33, 24384. DOI: 10.17520/biods.2024384.

Wang Dawei, Cheng Shuai, Feng Jiawei, Wang Tianming (2025) The wildlife camera-trapping dataset of Zhangguangcai Mountains in Northeast China (2015-2020). Biodiversity Science, 33, 24384. DOI: 10.17520/biods.2024384.

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链接本文: https://www.biodiversity-science.net/CN/10.17520/biods.2024384

https://www.biodiversity-science.net/CN/Y2025/V33/I2/24384

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东北地区张广才岭2015-2020年野生动物红外相机监测数据集

The wildlife camera-trapping dataset of Zhangguangcai Mountains in Northeast China (2015-2020)

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