生物多样性 ›› 2000, Vol. 08 ›› Issue (4): 429-434.  DOI: 10.17520/biods.2000060

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国古代在认识和保护生物多样性方面的贡献

王勋陵   

  1. 1 (西北大学生物系,  西安 710069)
  • 收稿日期:2000-03-03 修回日期:2000-08-05 出版日期:2000-11-20 发布日期:2000-11-20
  • 通讯作者: 王勋陵

The contribution of ancient Chinese to knowledge and protection of biodiversity

WANG Xun-Ling   

  1. 2 (兰州大学生命科学学院,  兰州 730000)
  • Received:2000-03-03 Revised:2000-08-05 Online:2000-11-20 Published:2000-11-20
  • Contact: WANG Xun-Ling

摘要: 中国古代的先人们经过长期劳动实践和调查研究,很早就对生物物种、生态环境及遗传的多样性有了较多认识,并记述在浩如烟海的典籍中。他们还通过发展农牧业、合理利用和管理生物资源以及建立各种形式的保护地和园林等,为保护生物多样性作出了巨大贡献。

关键词: 自然保护区, 功能区管理, 遥感, 动态监测

AbstractThe ancient Chinese have understood species diversity , ecological diversity and genetic diversity in their long- term labor practice and investigations. Theknowledge was recorded in a great number of historical documents. They have made great contributions to biodiversity protection through developing agriculture and animal husbandry , rational utilizing biological resources , and building various reserves and gardens.

Key words: nature reserve, management of functional protection subzones, remote sense, change detection