Biodiv Sci ›› 2023, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (1): 22272. DOI: 10.17520/biods.2022272
• Original Papers: Animal Diversity • Previous Articles Next Articles
Chao Zhang, Juan Li, Haiyun Cheng, Jiachong Duan, Zhao Pan*()
Received:
2022-05-17
Accepted:
2022-07-11
Online:
2023-01-20
Published:
2022-09-19
Contact:
*Zhao Pan, E-mail: panzhao86@yeah.net
Chao Zhang, Juan Li, Haiyun Cheng, Jiachong Duan, Zhao Pan. Patterns and environmental drivers of the butterfly diversity in the western region of Qinling Mountains[J]. Biodiv Sci, 2023, 31(1): 22272.
科 Families | 属 Genera | 种 Species | 个体数 Individuals | 百分比 Percent (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|
蛱蝶科 Nymphalidae | 37 | 80 | 2,465 | 27.70 |
粉蝶科 Pieridae | 9 | 28 | 3,671 | 41.26 |
凤蝶科 Papilionidae | 6 | 15 | 626 | 7.04 |
弄蝶科 Hesperiidae | 16 | 23 | 329 | 3.70 |
灰蝶科 Lycaenidae | 16 | 23 | 1,807 | 20.30 |
合计 Total | 84 | 169 | 8,898 | 100 |
Table 1 Species composition and individual number of butterfly community in the western region of Qinling Mountains
科 Families | 属 Genera | 种 Species | 个体数 Individuals | 百分比 Percent (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|
蛱蝶科 Nymphalidae | 37 | 80 | 2,465 | 27.70 |
粉蝶科 Pieridae | 9 | 28 | 3,671 | 41.26 |
凤蝶科 Papilionidae | 6 | 15 | 626 | 7.04 |
弄蝶科 Hesperiidae | 16 | 23 | 329 | 3.70 |
灰蝶科 Lycaenidae | 16 | 23 | 1,807 | 20.30 |
合计 Total | 84 | 169 | 8,898 | 100 |
Fig.2 Species diversity of butterflies under different habitats in the western region of Qinling Mountains. Different lowercase letters indicate significant differences in different habitats for diversity index.
Fig. 3 Species diversity extrapolated analysis results of butterflies under different habitats in the western region of Qinling Mountains. (a) Species richness; (b) Shannon-Wiener diversity; (c) Simpson diversity.
Fig. 4 Species diversity of butterflies under different seasons in the western region of Qinling Mountains. Different lowercase letters indicate significant differences in different seasons for diversity index.
Fig. 5 Species diversity extrapolated analysis results of butterflies under different seasons in the western region of Qinling Mountains. (a) Species richness; (b) Shannon-Wiener diversity; (c) Simpson diversity.
Fig. 6 β diversity analysis of butterfly community. (a) NMDS analysis of butterflies in different habitats; (b) UPGMA cluster of butterflies in different habitats; (c) NMDS analysis of butterflies in different seasons; (d) UPGMA cluster of butterflies in different seasons.
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