黑龙江省野生维管植物名录

doi:10.17520/biods.2022184

生物多样性 ›› 2022, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (6): 22184. DOI: 10.17520/biods.2022184

• 省级植物名录专题 I • 上一篇下一篇

黑龙江省野生维管植物名录

王洪峰¹^,³^,^*(), 董雪云², 穆立蔷¹^,^*()

1.东北林业大学林学院, 哈尔滨 150040
2.哈尔滨学院地理与旅游学院哈尔滨 150080
3.东北林业大学东北亚生物多样性中心, 哈尔滨 150040

收稿日期:2022-04-11 接受日期:2022-06-25 出版日期:2022-06-20 发布日期:2022-06-29
通讯作者: 王洪峰,穆立蔷
作者简介:mlq0417@163.com
* E-mail: wanghongfeng90@163.com;
基金资助:
国家科技基础资源调查专项(2019FY100500);Biodiversity Information for Asia((BIFA)—BIFA5_031);中国科学院战略性先导科技专项(A类)(XDA19050404);黑龙江省自然科学基金面上项目(C2018004)

Checklist of tracheophyte in Heilongjiang Province

Hongfeng Wang¹^,³^,^*(), Xueyun Dong², Liqiang Mu¹^,^*()

1. School of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040
2. School of Geography and Tourism, Harbin University, Harbin 150080
3. Northeast Asia Biodiversity Research Center, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040

Received:2022-04-11 Accepted:2022-06-25 Online:2022-06-20 Published:2022-06-29
Contact: Hongfeng Wang,Liqiang Mu

1. 附录1 黑龙江省野生维管植物名录.xlsx(338KB)

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

黑龙江省位于中国的东北端, 省下辖区划分复杂而繁多, 植被可分为3大区域: 寒温带针叶林区域、温带针阔混交林区域、温带草原区域。本名录主要参考《中国生物物种名录(2021版)》《东北植物志》《东北植物检索表》《黑龙江省植物志》《黑龙江省树木志》《东北植物分布图集》《东北草本植物志》等著作、近年来发表的论文和来自国家标本资源共享平台（NSII）、全球生物多样性信息网络(GBIF)、东北林业大学植物标本室(NEFI)、东北农业大学生命科学学院植物标本室(NEAU)、中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所东北生物标本馆(IFP)的标本资料以及最近发表的文献资料。由于“无分布”比“有分布”的信息相对较难确定, 我们在整理数据时, 轻易不删除重要著作中已经有收录的物种, 除非有较可信的证据, 这可能使得本数据集的物种数量稍偏多。本名录中物种分布精确到县级, 共收录黑龙江省野生维管植物132科651属2,276种(亚种、变种), 有凭证标本的本土植物2,122种(亚种、变种), 广泛入侵的44种, 无凭证标本但是有较可靠资料的154种。其中石松类2科6属17种, 蕨类植物16科34属81种, 裸子植物3科6属20种, 被子植物111科605属2,158种。收录国家级重点保护植物22科25属39种。黑龙江野生维管植物中, 菊科(67属258种)、禾本科(61属187种)、莎草科(14属174种)、毛茛科(18属124种)和蔷薇科(24属112种)所含种数较多。统计发现, 黑龙江省物种县域分布差异较大, 131个县级行政单位中, 物种数超过1,000的约占1/6, 且县级分布数据严重不均衡。本名录中, 省级名录的可信度相对较高, 县级分布数据质量还需要大大提升。

关键词: 黑龙江省, 维管植物, 植物分类, 生物多样性, 编目

Abstract

Background & Aim: A high-quality checklist is of great significance to plant taxonomy, ecology, geography, and the utilization of plant resources. Unfortunately, since the 1980s, the checklist of Heilongjiang Province has not been fully updated for a long time, which has seriously hindered related research. This paper attempts to obtain a credible province-wide checklist and county-level plant distribution data.
Method: The TNRS (Taxonomic Name Resolution) was used to correct the spelling of scientific names. And the scientific name adopts the viewpoints in the Catalogue of Life China (2021). The checklist mainly refers to documents, i.e. Catalogue of Life China (2021), Key of Plants of Northeastern China (2nd edn), Flora of Heilongjiang, Ligneous Flora of Heilongjiang, Distribution Atlas of Northeast China Plant, Flora Plantarum Herbacearum Chinae Boreali-Orientalis, some articles and specimen data (from NSII, GBIF, NEFI, NEAU, IFP) to locate the species distribution in county-level divisions.
Results: A total of 2,276 species (subspecies and varieties) belonging to 651 genera and 132 families of tracheophyte in Heilongjiang Province were counted, including 17 species belonging to 6 genera and 2 families of lycopods, 81 species belonging to 34 genera, and 16 families of pteridophytes, 20 species belonging to 6 genera and 3 families of gymnosperms, and 2,158 species belonging to 605 genera and 111 families of angiosperms. Among them the families of Asteraceae (67 genera, 258 species), Poaceae (61 genera, 187 species), Cyperaceae (14 genera, 174 species), Ranunculaceae (18 genera, 124 species) and Rosaceae (24 genera, 112 species) contain a large number of species. This checklist shows remarkable differences in species distribution among counties in Heilongjiang Province. About 17 percent of 131 counties have more than 1,000 species, and the county-level distribution data are seriously unbalanced.
Conclusions: The provincial checklist is reliable, but the quality of county-level distribution data needs to be significantly improved.

Key words: Heilongjiang Province, tracheophyte, taxonomy, biodiversity, checklist

王洪峰, 董雪云, 穆立蔷 (2022) 黑龙江省野生维管植物名录. 生物多样性, 30, 22184. DOI: 10.17520/biods.2022184.

Hongfeng Wang, Xueyun Dong, Liqiang Mu (2022) Checklist of tracheophyte in Heilongjiang Province. Biodiversity Science, 30, 22184. DOI: 10.17520/biods.2022184.

导出引用管理器 EndNote|Ris|BibTeX

链接本文: https://www.biodiversity-science.net/CN/10.17520/biods.2022184

https://www.biodiversity-science.net/CN/Y2022/V30/I6/22184

参考文献 25

[1]	Cao W, Li JY, Liu W, Zhu CX, Yu XH, Wu YY, Zheng ML, Bai XJ, Shi HS, Zhang Y, Guo J (2019) Distribution Atlas of Northeast China Plant. Science Press, Beijing. (in Chinese)
	[曹伟, 李冀云, 刘巍, 朱彩霞, 于兴华, 吴雨洋, 郑美林, 白肖杰, 石洪山, 张悦, 郭佳 (2019) 东北植物分布图集. 科学出版社, 北京.]
[2]	Chen DK, Zhou XM, He H, Zhang LB (2017) Spinulum lioui, a new species referred as to Lycopodium neopungens (Lycopodiopsida: Lycopodiaceae) in China. Phytotaxa, 307, 161-163 DOI URL
[3]	Choi HJ, Oh BU (2021) A new species and a new combination of Allium sect. Rhizirideum (Alliaceae) from northeastern China and Korea. Brittonia, 62, 200.
[4]	Deng R, Kang X, Zhang ML, Dong S, Zheng BJ (2022) Two new records of angiosperms in Heilongjiang Province. Journal of Northeast Forestry University, 50(2), 135-137. (in Chinese with English abstract)
	[邓睿, 康勋, 张梅丽, 董上, 郑宝江 (2022) 黑龙江省2种被子植物新记录. 东北林业大学学报, 50(2), 135-137.]
[5]	Dong S, Liu YW, Ren WC, Wang L, Li XQ, Ding QZ (2019) Some new recorded angiosperms on Xiaoxing’anling Mountains. Forestry Science & Technology, 44(5), 59-62. (in Chinese with English abstract)
	[董上, 刘运伟, 任伟超, 王渌, 李相全, 丁全志 (2019) 关于几种被子植物小兴安岭分布新记录的探讨. 林业科技, 44(5), 59-62.]
[6]	Dong SL, Ma KP, Wu DC, Zhou WQ (1989) Discussion on vegetation and zoning in Heilongjiang Province. Territory & Natural Resources Study, (2), 68-73. (in Chinese)
	[董世林, 马克平, 吴德成, 周文起 (1989) 黑龙江省植被及其区划的探讨. 国土与自然资源研究, (2), 68-73.]
[7]	Fu PY (1995) Key of Plants of Northeastern China, 2nd edn. Science Press, Beijing. (in Chinese)
	[傅沛云 (1995) 东北植物检索表(第二版). 科学出版社, 北京.]
[8]	Liou TN (1959) Flora Plantarum Herbacearum Chinae Boreali-Orientalis. Science Press, Beijing. (in Chinese)
	[刘慎谔 (1959) 东北草本植物志. 科学出版社, 北京.]
[9]	Liou TN (1959) Key of Plants of Northeastern China. Science Press, Beijing. (in Chinese)
	[刘慎谔 (1959) 东北植物检索表. 科学出版社, 北京.]
[10]	Liu ZF, Ji SR (1995) New data of Alangium platanifolium from Heilongjiang Province. Forestry Prospect and Design, 2, 29. (in Chinese)
	[刘志富, 吉善仁 (1995) 瓜木在黑龙江省的新分布. 林业勘察设计, 2, 29.]
[11]	Lomonosova M, Freitag H (2008) Suaeda corniculata (Chenopodiaceae) and related new taxa from Eurasia. Willdenowia, 38, 92, 94.
[12]	Ma JS (2011) The Outline of Taxonomic Literature of Eastern Asian Higher Plants. Higher Education Press, Beijing. (in Chinese)
	[马金双 (2011) 东亚高等植物分类学文献概览. 高等教育出版社, 北京.]
[13]	Ma JS (2014) The Survey Reports on Chinese Alien Invasive Plants. Higher Education Press, Beijing. (in Chinese)
	[马金双 (2014) 中国外来入侵植物调研报告. 高等教育出版社, 北京.]
[14]	Ma YX, Qu XC, Cui DL (2001) A new species of Helictotrichon from eastern part of Heilongjiang, China. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 21, 506-507. (in Chinese with English abstract)
	[马玉心, 曲秀春, 崔大练 (2001) 黑龙江省东部异燕麦属一新种. 植物研究, 21, 506-507.]
[15]	Sun YY, Yuan XY (2005) A new variety of Abies Mill. from Heilongjiang Province, China. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 25, 264. (in Chinese with English abstract)
	[孙岳胤, 袁晓颖 (2005) 黑龙江冷杉属一新变种. 植物研究, 25, 264.]
[16]	The Biodiversity Committee of Chinese Academy of Sciences (2021) Catalogue of Life China: 2021 Annual Checklist. Beijing, China,
[17]	Wang HF, Soejima A, Chang KS, Ma KP (2020) Mapping Asia Plants: Current status of floristic information for Northeast Asia. Global Ecology and Conservation, 24, e01321. DOI URL
[18]	Wang WT (2017) Two new species of Fumariaceae. Guihaia, 37, 1083-1087. (in Chinese with English abstract)
	[王文采 (2017) 紫堇科二新种. 广西植物, 37, 1083-1087.]
[19]	Wang HF, Wang QG, Sun Y, Zhang Y, Zhao LB, Xu LJ (2013) New records of angiosperm distribution in Heilongjiang Province. Journal of Plant Resources and Environment, 22, 119-120. (in Chinese with English abstract)
	[王洪峰, 王庆贵, 孙阎, 张义, 赵立波, 徐利剑 (2013) 黑龙江省被子植物分布新记录. 植物资源与环境学报, 22, 119-120.]
[20]	Yu JH (2018) Flora of Heilongjiang (Revised Edition). Northeast Forestry University Press, Harbin. (in Chinese)
	[于景华 (2018) 黑龙江省植物志(修订版). 东北林业大学出版社, 哈尔滨.]
[21]	Zhang BS, Wang MJ, Zheng BJ (2019) New data of Ribes from Heilongjiang Province. Journal of Northeast Forestry University, 47(9), 113-114. (in Chinese with English abstract)
	[张宝山, 王美娟, 郑宝江 (2019) 黑龙江省茶藨子属2种植物新记录种. 东北林业大学学报, 47(9), 113-114.]
[22]	Zhou YL (1986) Ligneous Flora of Heilongjiang. Northeast Forestry University Press, Harbin. (in Chinese)
	[周以良 (1986) 黑龙江省树木志. 东北林业大学出版社, 哈尔滨.]
[23]	Zhou YL (1985) Flora of Heilongjiang. Northeast Forestry Press, Harbin. (in Chinese)
	[周以良 (1985) 黑龙江省植物志. 东北林业大学出版社, 哈尔滨.]
[24]	Zhu JH, Xiu CL (2019) The evolutionary pattern and contributing factor of administrative division adjustment in northeast China since 1949. Scientia Geographica Sinica, 39, 606-615. (in Chinese with English abstract)
	[朱建华, 修春亮 (2019) 1949年以来东北地区行政区划演变格局与成因分析. 地理科学, 39, 606-615.] DOI
[25]	Zhou DB, Guo CJ, Li JF (1991) New data of Chimaphla from Heilongjiang Province. Territory & Natural Resources Study, (4), 63. (in Chinese)
	[周德本, 郭春景, 李景富 (1991) 黑龙江省新纪录属——梅笠草属植物. 国土与自然资源研究, (4), 63.]

黑龙江省野生维管植物名录

Checklist of tracheophyte in Heilongjiang Province

RichHTML

PDF (PC)

补充材料

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献 25

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价

[1]	郝操, 吴东辉, 莫凌梓, 徐国良. 越冬动物肠道微生物多样性及功能研究进展[J]. 生物多样性, 2024, 32(3): 23407-.
[2]	马碧玉. 印度《生物多样性法》修订述要及对我国完善生物多样性保护法治的启示[J]. 生物多样性, 2024, 32(3): 23412-.
[3]	刘海鸥, 杜乐山, 刘文慧, 李子圆, 潘丽波, 刘蕾. 全球生物多样性框架基金管理政策分析与启示[J]. 生物多样性, 2024, 32(3): 23334-.
[4]	何智荣, 吴思雨, 时莹莹, 王雨婷, 江艺欣, 张春娜, 赵娜, 王苏盆. 壶菌感染对两栖动物种群影响的研究现状与挑战[J]. 生物多样性, 2024, 32(2): 23274-.
[5]	彭昀月, 靳彤, 张小全. 生物多样性信用的概念、原则、交易和挑战[J]. 生物多样性, 2024, 32(2): 23300-.
[6]	吴相獐, 雷富民, 单壹壹, 于晶. 上海城市公园苔藓植物多样性分布格局及其环境影响因子[J]. 生物多样性, 2024, 32(2): 23364-.
[7]	陈进, 杨玺. 关于植物迁地保护若干问题的讨论[J]. 生物多样性, 2024, 32(2): 24064-.
[8]	张乃鹏, 梁洪儒, 张焱, 孙超, 陈勇, 王路路, 夏江宝, 高芳磊. 土壤类型和地下水埋深对黄河三角洲典型盐沼植物群落空间分异的影响[J]. 生物多样性, 2024, 32(2): 23370-.
[9]	张飞飞, 杨天凤, 陈莉荣, 刘冬梅, 杨柳园, 杨杜宇, 鞠鹏, 陆露. 被子植物花粉颜色多样性及应用研究进展[J]. 生物多样性, 2024, 32(1): 23346-.
[10]	刘昱齐, 刘晶岚, 樊晓丽, 胡宜深, 郭鸿筱, 薛凡. 鸟鸣多样性感知与声景感知恢复性: 鸟鸣音频和科普的干预[J]. 生物多样性, 2024, 32(1): 23230-.
[11]	韩丽霞, 王永健, 刘宣. 外来物种入侵与本土物种分布区扩张的异同[J]. 生物多样性, 2024, 32(1): 23396-.
[12]	李勇, 李三青, 王欢. 天津野生维管植物编目及分布数据集[J]. 生物多样性, 2023, 31(9): 23128-.
[13]	陈进. 《昆明-蒙特利尔全球生物多样性框架》与国家植物园体系建设[J]. 生物多样性, 2023, 31(9): 23257-.
[14]	冯晨, 张洁, 黄宏文. 统筹植物就地保护与迁地保护的解决方案: 植物并地保护(parallel situ conservation)[J]. 生物多样性, 2023, 31(9): 23184-.
[15]	陈慧妹, 李文军, 邱娟, 马占仓, 李波, 杨宗宗, 闻志彬, 孟岩, 曹秋梅, 邱东, 刘丹辉, 金光照. 新疆野生维管植物名录[J]. 生物多样性, 2023, 31(9): 23124-.