生物多样性 ›› 2020, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (12): 1533-1545. DOI: 10.17520/biods.2020208
所属专题: 生物入侵
殷万东*(), 吴明可, 田宝良, 于宏伟, 王麒云, 丁建清
收稿日期:
2020-05-20
接受日期:
2020-11-02
出版日期:
2020-12-20
发布日期:
2020-11-19
通讯作者:
殷万东
作者简介:
: E-mail: wojiaowandong1@163.com# 共同第一作者 Co-first authors
基金资助:
Wandong Yin*(), Mingke Wu, Baoliang Tian, Hongwei Yu, Qiyun Wang, Jianqing Ding
Received:
2020-05-20
Accepted:
2020-11-02
Online:
2020-12-20
Published:
2020-11-19
Contact:
Wandong Yin
摘要:
黄河流域健康的生态系统是沿黄地区生态保护和高质量发展的核心。然而, 随着经济高速发展和人类活动增加, 大量的外来生物传入并占据黄河流域生态位。这些外来生物在黄河流域的大肆扩繁给黄河流域本土生物和生态系统带来了严重威胁, 甚至严重影响人类健康。因此, 研究黄河流域的外来生物入侵问题, 并提出保护对策, 对于黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展具有重大意义。本文主要从黄河流经九省区(包含黄河流域)外来入侵生物的传入特征、传播途径、种群动态、成灾机制以及入侵生物对黄河流域重要生物资源和生态系统的影响等方面进行综述, 并提出了防控黄河流域生物入侵、保护黄河流域健康的生态系统的措施和对策。
殷万东, 吴明可, 田宝良, 于宏伟, 王麒云, 丁建清 (2020) 生物入侵对黄河流域生态系统的影响及对策. 生物多样性, 28, 1533-1545. DOI: 10.17520/biods.2020208.
Wandong Yin, Mingke Wu, Baoliang Tian, Hongwei Yu, Qiyun Wang, Jianqing Ding (2020) Effects of bio-invasion on the Yellow River basin ecosystem and its countermeasures. Biodiversity Science, 28, 1533-1545. DOI: 10.17520/biods.2020208.
图1 黄河流经九省区外来入侵植物(左)和动物(右)分类图
Fig. 1 Classification charts of alien invasive plants (left) and animals (right) in nine provinces along the Yellow River
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