基于陷阱法采集的河西走廊戈壁荒漠甲虫数据集

doi:10.17520/biods.2023375

生物多样性 ›› 2024, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (2): 23375. DOI: 10.17520/biods.2023375

基于陷阱法采集的河西走廊戈壁荒漠甲虫数据集

任嘉隆¹, 王永珍², 冯怡琳³, 赵文智², 严祺涵¹, 秦畅¹, 方静², 辛未冬¹, 刘继亮²^,^*()

1.山西师范大学地理科学学院, 太原 030031
2.中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院临泽内陆河流域研究站, 兰州 730000
3.宁夏大学生态环境学院, 银川 750021

收稿日期:2023-10-07 接受日期:2024-01-04 出版日期:2024-02-20 发布日期:2024-01-16
通讯作者: *E-mail: liujl707@lzb.ac.cn
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金重点项目(42230720);甘肃省拔尖领军人才计划(E339040101);国家自然科学基金(41771290)

Beetle data set collected by pitfall trapping in the gobi desert of the Hexi Corridor

Ren Jialong¹, Wang Yongzhen², Feng Yilin³, Zhao Wenzhi², Yan Qihan¹, Qin Chang¹, Fang Jing², Xin Weidong¹, Liu Jiliang²^,^*()

1 College of Geographic Sciences, Shanxi Normal University, Taiyuan 030031
2 Northwest Institute of Ecological Environment and Resources, Linze Inland River Basin Research Station, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000
3 School of Ecology and Environment, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021

Received:2023-10-07 Accepted:2024-01-04 Online:2024-02-20 Published:2024-01-16
Contact: *E-mail: liujl707@lzb.ac.cn

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

戈壁荒漠甲虫多样性对气候变化和人类活动干扰的响应十分敏感, 甲虫数量、多样性及其功能性状可用于评估戈壁荒漠生态系统的健康与稳定。戈壁荒漠甲虫分布及多样性月动态变化数据积累可为荒漠生态系统动物多样性保护与维持机制研究提供数据支撑。河西走廊中部是戈壁荒漠主要分布区之一, 2012年研究组在河西走廊中部的甘肃省临泽县北部干旱荒漠国家沙化土地封禁保护区内建立了地表甲虫分布及多样性的长期监测样地。本数据主要汇集了戈壁荒漠地表甲虫物种组成、物种照片、活动节律、数量及功能性状信息数据。该数据集可用于典型荒漠甲虫种属识别、典型甲虫种功能性状比对及其时空分布格局对气候变化及人类活动扰动的响应研究。

数据库(集)基本信息简介
数据库(集)名称	基于陷阱法采集的河西走廊戈壁荒漠甲虫数据集
作者	任嘉隆, 王永珍, 冯怡琳, 赵文智, 严祺涵, 秦畅, 方静, 辛未冬, 刘继亮
通讯作者	刘继亮(liujl707@lzb.ac.cn)
时间范围	2014年5月1日至2020年12月31日
地理区域	张掖临泽干旱荒漠国家沙化土地封禁保护区(100°10° E, 39°41° N)
文件大小	101 MB
数据格式	*.zip
数据链接	https://www.scidb.cn/s/fYvUVb https://doi.org/10.17520/sciencedb.06308 https://www.biodiversity-science.net/fileup/1005-0094/DATA/2023375.zip
数据库(集)组成	该数据集由6部分组成: (1)戈壁荒漠月降水量和月平均温度数据; (2)戈壁荒漠典型地表甲虫种的标本和生态照片; (3)戈壁荒漠地表种属组成和功能性状数据信息; (4)戈壁荒漠地表甲虫区系组成; (5)戈壁荒漠地表甲虫月活动节律统计; (6)戈壁荒漠2014年5月至2020年12月72个均匀网格点地表甲虫个体数量。

关键词: 河西走廊, 戈壁荒漠, 地表甲虫, 功能性状, 活动节律

Abstract

The diversity of beetles in the gobi desert is highly sensitive to climate change and human disturbance, the number, diversity, and functional traits of beetles can be used to evaluate the health and stability of the gobi desert ecosystem. The accumulation of monthly dynamic changes in the distribution and diversity of beetles in the gobi desert can provide data support for the study of animal diversity protection and maintenance mechanisms in desert ecosystems. The central part of the Hexi Corridor is one of the main distribution areas of the gobi desert. In 2012, we established a long-term monitoring set for the distribution and diversity of ground beetles in the north of Linze state desertification land blocking reserve, Gansu Province, located in the central part of the Hexi Corridor. This dataset mainly accumulates information on ground beetle species composition, beetle species photos, activity rhythms, quantity, and functional traits in the gobi desert. This dataset can be used for the identification of typical desert beetle species, the comparison of functional traits of typical beetle species and their spatial and temporal distribution patterns in response to climate change and anthropogenic perturbations.

Database/Dataset Profile
Title	Beetle data set collected by pitfall trapping in the gobi desert of the Hexi Corridor
Authors	Jialong Ren, Yongzhen Wang, Yilin Feng, Wenzhi Zhao, Qihan Yan, Chang Qin, Jing Fang, Weidong Xin, Jiliang Liu
Corresponding authors	Jiliang Liu (liujl707@lzb.ac.cn)
Time range	2014.05.01-2020.12.31
Geographical scope	the North Linze County, Zhangye City, Gansu Province (100°10° E, 39°41° N)
File size	101 MB
Data format	*.zip
Data link	https://www.scidb.cn/s/fYvUVb https://doi.org/10.17520/sciencedb.06308 https://www.biodiversity-science.net/fileup/1005-0094/DATA/2023375.zip
Database/Dataset composition	This dataset consists of six parts: (1) Monthly precipitation and average temperature information in the gobi desert; (2) Collection of specimens and ecological photos of typical beetle species in the gobi desert; (3) Information on the composition and functional traits of beetle species in the gobi desert; (4) Composition of ground beetle fauna in the gobi desert; (5) Statistics of monthly activity rhythm of ground beetles in the gobi desert; (6) The number of individual ground beetles at 72 uniform grid points in the gobi desert from May 2014 to December 2020.

Key words: Hexi Corridor, gobi desert, ground beetles, functional traits, activity rhythms

任嘉隆, 王永珍, 冯怡琳, 赵文智, 严祺涵, 秦畅, 方静, 辛未冬, 刘继亮 (2024) 基于陷阱法采集的河西走廊戈壁荒漠甲虫数据集. 生物多样性, 32, 23375. DOI: 10.17520/biods.2023375.

Ren Jialong, Wang Yongzhen, Feng Yilin, Zhao Wenzhi, Yan Qihan, Qin Chang, Fang Jing, Xin Weidong, Liu Jiliang (2024) Beetle data set collected by pitfall trapping in the gobi desert of the Hexi Corridor. Biodiversity Science, 32, 23375. DOI: 10.17520/biods.2023375.

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链接本文: https://www.biodiversity-science.net/CN/10.17520/biods.2023375

https://www.biodiversity-science.net/CN/Y2024/V32/I2/23375

图/表 5

图1 临泽县北部干旱荒漠沙化土地封禁保护区研究区位置(A)和河西走廊戈壁荒漠地表甲虫长期监测采样点(B)示意图。图中空心圆点为采样点, 采样地之间间隔为8 m, 共72个样点。

Fig. 1 Schematic diagram of North of Linze state desertficiation land blocking reserve (A) and sampling points for long-term monitoring of ground beetles in the gobi desert of the Hexi Corridor (B). The hollow dots are the sampling point, and the interval between the sampling points is 8 m, there are 72 sampling points in total.

图2 河西走廊戈壁荒漠改进式陷阱收集器装置图及气象观测站。A: 改进式陷阱收集器; B: HOBO U30气象观测站。

Fig. 2 Improved trap collector for gobi desert of the Hexi Corridor and observatory of meteorological elements. A, Pitfall trapping; B, HOBO U30 meteorological observatory.

图3 2014年5月至2020年12月河西走廊戈壁荒漠甲虫个体数量和物种数统计

Fig. 3 Number of individuals and species on ground beetles from May 2014 to December 2020 in the gobi desert of the Hexi Corridor

图4 2014年5月至2020年12月72个样点个体数量排名前10位的甲虫种

Fig. 4 The top 10 beetle species at 72 sample plots from May 2014 to December 2020

图5 2014年5月至2020年12月河西走廊戈壁荒漠甲虫物种区系组成。古北界: 东北区、华北区、蒙新区和青藏区; 东洋界: 西南区、华南区和华中区。

Fig. 5 Classification of composition pattern in beetle species from May 2014 to December 2020 in the gobi desert of the Hexi Corridor. Palearctic realm: Northeast, North China, Mongolia-Xinjiang and Qinghai-Tibet; Oriental realm: Southwest, South China and Central China.

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基于陷阱法采集的河西走廊戈壁荒漠甲虫数据集

Beetle data set collected by pitfall trapping in the gobi desert of the Hexi Corridor

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