Biodiv Sci ›› 2012, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (6): 703-709. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1003.2012.07066 cstr: 32101.14.SP.J.1003.2012.07066
• Research Report • Previous Articles Next Articles
Man Li1, Weiwang Chen1, Jiguang Wei1,*(), Lisha Song1, Songdian Huang2, Jitong Luo3, Xiuhu Pan4
Received:
2012-03-01
Accepted:
2012-05-10
Online:
2012-11-20
Published:
2013-01-04
Contact:
Jiguang Wei
Man Li, Weiwang Chen, Jiguang Wei, Lisha Song, Songdian Huang, Jitong Luo, Xiuhu Pan. Diversity of endophytic Pestalotiopsis associated with three plant families in Guangxi[J]. Biodiv Sci, 2012, 20(6): 703-709.
种名 Species | 定殖率 Colonization frequency (%) | 相对多度 Relative abundance (%) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
壳斗科 Fagaceae | 樟科 Lauraceae | 棕榈科 Palmae | 壳斗科 Fagaceae | 樟科 Lauraceae | 棕榈科 Palmae | ||
花楸拟盘多毛孢 P. sorbi | 0.10 | 0.14 | 0.19 | 5.48 | 7.14 | 12.50 | |
胡桐拟盘多毛孢 P. calabae | 0.05 | - | - | 2.74 | - | - | |
烟色拟盘多毛孢 P. adusta | 0.05 | 0.17 | 0.05 | 2.74 | 8.93 | 3.13 | |
金黄拟盘多毛孢 P. flavidula | 0.26 | 0.27 | 0.14 | 15.07 | 14.29 | 9.38 | |
阿尔及利亚拟盘多毛孢 P. algeriensis | 0.02 | - | 0.10 | 1.37 | - | 6.25 | |
异角状拟盘多毛孢 P. heterocornis | 0.02 | - | - | 1.37 | - | - | |
散沫花拟盘多毛孢 P. lawsoniae | 0.05 | - | - | 2.74 | - | - | |
韦斯梅拟盘多毛孢 P. vismiae | 0.02 | 0.10 | 0.05 | 1.37 | 5.36 | 3.13 | |
雕刻拟盘多毛孢 P. carveri | - | 0.03 | 0.00 | - | 1.79 | - | |
小孢拟盘多毛孢 P. microspora | 0.50 | 0.48 | 0.43 | 28.77 | 25.00 | 28.13 | |
尤韦可拟盘多毛孢 P. uvicola | 0.05 | - | 0.05 | 2.74 | - | 3.13 | |
忽视拟盘多毛孢 P. neglecta | 0.29 | 0.10 | 0.05 | 16.44 | 5.36 | 3.13 | |
广布拟盘多毛孢 P. disseminata | 0.12 | 0.17 | 0.05 | 6.85 | 8.93 | 3.13 | |
木防己拟盘多毛孢 P. cocculi | - | 0.03 | - | - | 1.79 | - | |
窒息拟盘多毛孢 P. suffocata | - | - | 0.05 | - | - | 3.13 | |
掌状拟盘多毛孢 P. palmarum | - | 0.03 | - | - | 1.79 | - | |
多毛粘质拟盘多毛孢 P. langloisii | - | 0.03 | - | - | 1.79 | - | |
白珠拟盘多毛孢 P. gaultheriae | - | 0.03 | - | - | 1.79 | - | |
咖啡拟盘多毛孢 P. coffeae | - | 0.03 | 0.05 | - | 1.79 | 3.13 | |
细粒拟盘多毛孢 P. gracilis | - | 0.03 | - | - | 1.79 | - | |
疏毛拟盘多毛孢 P. pauciseta | - | 0.03 | - | - | 1.79 | - | |
梭柄拟盘多毛孢 P. vaccinii | - | 0.03 | - | - | 1.79 | - | |
水生拟盘多毛孢 P. aquatica | 0.05 | - | 0.05 | 2.74 | - | 3.13 | |
厚壁拟盘多毛孢 P. crassiuscula | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.10 | 2.74 | 1.79 | 6.25 | |
颊锥拟盘多毛孢 P. conigena | 0.02 | 0.10 | 0.05 | 1.37 | 5.36 | 3.13 | |
芍药拟盘多毛孢 P. paeoniae | 0.02 | - | 0.05 | 1.37 | - | 3.13 | |
条纹拟盘多毛孢 P. virgatula | 0.07 | - | - | 4.11 | - | - | |
环带拟盘多毛孢 P. zonata | - | - | 0.05 | - | - | 3.13 | |
长丝拟盘多毛孢 P. longiseta | - | - | 0.05 | - | - | 3.13 | |
异色拟盘多毛孢 P. versicolor | - | 0.03 | - | - | 1.79 | - | |
多样性指数 Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H′) | 2.2996 | 2.5056 | 2.4848 | ||||
丰富度指数 Richness index (R) | 2.5849 | 3.0995 | 3.2000 | ||||
均匀度指数 Evenness index (E) | 0.8116 | 0.8509 | 0.8770 |
Table 1 The conlonization frequencies, relative abundance, and diversity indices of endophytic Pestalotiopsis on the plants of Fagaceae, Lauraceae and Palmae
种名 Species | 定殖率 Colonization frequency (%) | 相对多度 Relative abundance (%) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
壳斗科 Fagaceae | 樟科 Lauraceae | 棕榈科 Palmae | 壳斗科 Fagaceae | 樟科 Lauraceae | 棕榈科 Palmae | ||
花楸拟盘多毛孢 P. sorbi | 0.10 | 0.14 | 0.19 | 5.48 | 7.14 | 12.50 | |
胡桐拟盘多毛孢 P. calabae | 0.05 | - | - | 2.74 | - | - | |
烟色拟盘多毛孢 P. adusta | 0.05 | 0.17 | 0.05 | 2.74 | 8.93 | 3.13 | |
金黄拟盘多毛孢 P. flavidula | 0.26 | 0.27 | 0.14 | 15.07 | 14.29 | 9.38 | |
阿尔及利亚拟盘多毛孢 P. algeriensis | 0.02 | - | 0.10 | 1.37 | - | 6.25 | |
异角状拟盘多毛孢 P. heterocornis | 0.02 | - | - | 1.37 | - | - | |
散沫花拟盘多毛孢 P. lawsoniae | 0.05 | - | - | 2.74 | - | - | |
韦斯梅拟盘多毛孢 P. vismiae | 0.02 | 0.10 | 0.05 | 1.37 | 5.36 | 3.13 | |
雕刻拟盘多毛孢 P. carveri | - | 0.03 | 0.00 | - | 1.79 | - | |
小孢拟盘多毛孢 P. microspora | 0.50 | 0.48 | 0.43 | 28.77 | 25.00 | 28.13 | |
尤韦可拟盘多毛孢 P. uvicola | 0.05 | - | 0.05 | 2.74 | - | 3.13 | |
忽视拟盘多毛孢 P. neglecta | 0.29 | 0.10 | 0.05 | 16.44 | 5.36 | 3.13 | |
广布拟盘多毛孢 P. disseminata | 0.12 | 0.17 | 0.05 | 6.85 | 8.93 | 3.13 | |
木防己拟盘多毛孢 P. cocculi | - | 0.03 | - | - | 1.79 | - | |
窒息拟盘多毛孢 P. suffocata | - | - | 0.05 | - | - | 3.13 | |
掌状拟盘多毛孢 P. palmarum | - | 0.03 | - | - | 1.79 | - | |
多毛粘质拟盘多毛孢 P. langloisii | - | 0.03 | - | - | 1.79 | - | |
白珠拟盘多毛孢 P. gaultheriae | - | 0.03 | - | - | 1.79 | - | |
咖啡拟盘多毛孢 P. coffeae | - | 0.03 | 0.05 | - | 1.79 | 3.13 | |
细粒拟盘多毛孢 P. gracilis | - | 0.03 | - | - | 1.79 | - | |
疏毛拟盘多毛孢 P. pauciseta | - | 0.03 | - | - | 1.79 | - | |
梭柄拟盘多毛孢 P. vaccinii | - | 0.03 | - | - | 1.79 | - | |
水生拟盘多毛孢 P. aquatica | 0.05 | - | 0.05 | 2.74 | - | 3.13 | |
厚壁拟盘多毛孢 P. crassiuscula | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.10 | 2.74 | 1.79 | 6.25 | |
颊锥拟盘多毛孢 P. conigena | 0.02 | 0.10 | 0.05 | 1.37 | 5.36 | 3.13 | |
芍药拟盘多毛孢 P. paeoniae | 0.02 | - | 0.05 | 1.37 | - | 3.13 | |
条纹拟盘多毛孢 P. virgatula | 0.07 | - | - | 4.11 | - | - | |
环带拟盘多毛孢 P. zonata | - | - | 0.05 | - | - | 3.13 | |
长丝拟盘多毛孢 P. longiseta | - | - | 0.05 | - | - | 3.13 | |
异色拟盘多毛孢 P. versicolor | - | 0.03 | - | - | 1.79 | - | |
多样性指数 Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H′) | 2.2996 | 2.5056 | 2.4848 | ||||
丰富度指数 Richness index (R) | 2.5849 | 3.0995 | 3.2000 | ||||
均匀度指数 Evenness index (E) | 0.8116 | 0.8509 | 0.8770 |
寄主植物 Host plant | 拟盘多毛孢属内生真菌种类 Endophytic Pestalotiopsis species | 定殖率 Colonization frequency (%) |
---|---|---|
壳斗科 Fagaceae | ||
红椎 Castanopsis hystrix | P. disseminata, P. virgatula, P. flavidula, P. microspora, P. neglecta, P. uvicola | 3.57 |
青钩栲 C. kawakamii | P. adusta, P. microspora,, P. flavidula,, P. crassiuscula | 1.67 |
苦槠 C. sclerophylla | P. neglecta,, P. lawsoniae | 0.95 |
扁果青冈 Cyclobalanopsis chapensis | P. uvicola,,P. calabae, P. microspora, P. disseminata, P. neglecta | 1.67 |
饭甑青冈 C. fleuryi | P. microspora, P. calabae, P. heterocornis, P. sorbi, P. flavidula, P. neglecta, P. algeriensis, P. vismiae | 4.76 |
秀丽青冈 C. thorelii | P. flavidula, P. paeoniae, P. microspora | 0.95 |
椆木 Lithocarpus glaber | P. lawsoniae, P. neglecta, P. flavidula | 0.71 |
岩栎 Quercus acrodonta | P. aquatica, P. microspora | 0.48 |
大叶栎 Q. griffithii | P. microspora | 0.24 |
栓皮栎 Q. variabilis | P. conigena, P. crassiuscula, P. sorbi, P. aquatica, P. flavidula, P. microspora, P. neglecta | 2.38 |
平均定殖率 Average colonization frequency | 1.74 | |
樟科 Lauraceae | ||
毛黄肉楠 Actinodaphne pilosa | P. gracilis, P. sorbi, P. langloisii, P. adusta, | 0.95 |
山潺琼楠 Beilschmiedia appendiculata | P. flavidula | 0.24 |
樟树 Cinnamomum camphora | P. flavidula, P. disseminata, P. microspora, P. cocculi, P. carveri, P. coffeae, P. vismiae, P. sorbi, P. vaccinii, P. adusta, P. neglecta, P. conigena | 6.67 |
丛花厚壳桂 Cryptocarya densiflora | P. microspora, P. flavidula, P. palmarum, P. versicolor, P. adusta | 2.38 |
香叶树 Lindera communis | P. neglecta, P. sorbi, P. conigena, P. crassiuscula, P. microspora, | 1.19 |
山苍子 Litsea cubeba | P. flavidula | 0.71 |
兴安楠木 Phoebe bournei | P. adusta, P. disseminata, P. gaultheriae, P. pauciseta | 1.19 |
平均定殖率 Average colonization frequency | 1.90 | |
棕榈科 Arecaceae | ||
香桄榔 Arenga engleri | P. sorbi, P. flavidula, P. microspora, P. neglecta, P. algeriensis, P. paeioniae, P. crassiuscula, P. adusta, P. aquatica, P. vismiae, P. microspora, P. flavidula | 4.05 |
短穗鱼尾葵 Caryota mitis | P. algeriensis | 0.24 |
蒲葵 Livistona chinensis | P. suffocata, P. coffeae, P. sorbi | 0.95 |
软叶针葵 Phoenix roebelenii | P. microspora, P. conigena, P. disseminata, P. longiseta, P. crassiuscula | 1.90 |
棕榈 Trachycarpus fortunei | P. zonata, P. uvicola | 0.48 |
平均定殖率 Average colonization frequency | 1.52 |
Table 2 Species and colonization frequencies of endophytic Pestalotiopsis on the plants of Fagaceae, Lauraceae and Palmae
寄主植物 Host plant | 拟盘多毛孢属内生真菌种类 Endophytic Pestalotiopsis species | 定殖率 Colonization frequency (%) |
---|---|---|
壳斗科 Fagaceae | ||
红椎 Castanopsis hystrix | P. disseminata, P. virgatula, P. flavidula, P. microspora, P. neglecta, P. uvicola | 3.57 |
青钩栲 C. kawakamii | P. adusta, P. microspora,, P. flavidula,, P. crassiuscula | 1.67 |
苦槠 C. sclerophylla | P. neglecta,, P. lawsoniae | 0.95 |
扁果青冈 Cyclobalanopsis chapensis | P. uvicola,,P. calabae, P. microspora, P. disseminata, P. neglecta | 1.67 |
饭甑青冈 C. fleuryi | P. microspora, P. calabae, P. heterocornis, P. sorbi, P. flavidula, P. neglecta, P. algeriensis, P. vismiae | 4.76 |
秀丽青冈 C. thorelii | P. flavidula, P. paeoniae, P. microspora | 0.95 |
椆木 Lithocarpus glaber | P. lawsoniae, P. neglecta, P. flavidula | 0.71 |
岩栎 Quercus acrodonta | P. aquatica, P. microspora | 0.48 |
大叶栎 Q. griffithii | P. microspora | 0.24 |
栓皮栎 Q. variabilis | P. conigena, P. crassiuscula, P. sorbi, P. aquatica, P. flavidula, P. microspora, P. neglecta | 2.38 |
平均定殖率 Average colonization frequency | 1.74 | |
樟科 Lauraceae | ||
毛黄肉楠 Actinodaphne pilosa | P. gracilis, P. sorbi, P. langloisii, P. adusta, | 0.95 |
山潺琼楠 Beilschmiedia appendiculata | P. flavidula | 0.24 |
樟树 Cinnamomum camphora | P. flavidula, P. disseminata, P. microspora, P. cocculi, P. carveri, P. coffeae, P. vismiae, P. sorbi, P. vaccinii, P. adusta, P. neglecta, P. conigena | 6.67 |
丛花厚壳桂 Cryptocarya densiflora | P. microspora, P. flavidula, P. palmarum, P. versicolor, P. adusta | 2.38 |
香叶树 Lindera communis | P. neglecta, P. sorbi, P. conigena, P. crassiuscula, P. microspora, | 1.19 |
山苍子 Litsea cubeba | P. flavidula | 0.71 |
兴安楠木 Phoebe bournei | P. adusta, P. disseminata, P. gaultheriae, P. pauciseta | 1.19 |
平均定殖率 Average colonization frequency | 1.90 | |
棕榈科 Arecaceae | ||
香桄榔 Arenga engleri | P. sorbi, P. flavidula, P. microspora, P. neglecta, P. algeriensis, P. paeioniae, P. crassiuscula, P. adusta, P. aquatica, P. vismiae, P. microspora, P. flavidula | 4.05 |
短穗鱼尾葵 Caryota mitis | P. algeriensis | 0.24 |
蒲葵 Livistona chinensis | P. suffocata, P. coffeae, P. sorbi | 0.95 |
软叶针葵 Phoenix roebelenii | P. microspora, P. conigena, P. disseminata, P. longiseta, P. crassiuscula | 1.90 |
棕榈 Trachycarpus fortunei | P. zonata, P. uvicola | 0.48 |
平均定殖率 Average colonization frequency | 1.52 |
种名 Species | 定殖率 Colonization frequencies (%) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
枝 Twig | 叶 Leaf | 春季 Spring | 夏季 Summer | 秋季 Autumn | 冬季 Winter | |
花楸拟盘多毛孢 Pestalotiopsis sorbi | 0.26 | - | 0.26 | 0.10 | 0.06 | 0.19 |
胡桐拟盘多毛孢 P. calabae | 0.04 | - | - | 0.06 | - | - |
烟色拟盘多毛孢 P. adusta | 0.15 | 0.02 | 0.06 | 0.13 | 0.06 | 0.06 |
金黄拟盘多毛孢 P. flavidula | 0.43 | 0.04 | 0.39 | 0.10 | 0.16 | 0.52 |
阿尔及利亚拟盘多毛孢 P. algeriensis | 0.06 | - | 0.13 | - | 0.03 | - |
异角状拟盘多毛孢 P. heterocornis | 0.02 | - | - | 0.03 | - | - |
散沫花拟盘多毛孢 P. lawsoniae | 0.04 | - | - | 0.06 | - | - |
韦斯梅拟盘多毛孢 P. vismiae | 0.11 | - | 0.19 | 0.03 | 0.03 | - |
雕刻拟盘多毛孢 P. carveri | - | 0.02 | 0.06 | - | 0.00 | - |
小孢拟盘多毛孢 P. microspora | 0.76 | 0.19 | 0.97 | 0.52 | 0.26 | 0.26 |
尤韦可拟盘多毛孢 P. uvicola | 0.04 | 0.02 | - | 0.03 | 0.06 | - |
忽视拟盘多毛孢 P. neglecta | 0.30 | 0.04 | 0.26 | 0.19 | 0.16 | 0.06 |
广布拟盘多毛孢 P. disseminata | 0.22 | 0.02 | 0.13 | 0.10 | 0.03 | 0.39 |
木防己拟盘多毛孢 P. cocculi | 0.02 | - | 0.06 | - | - | - |
窒息拟盘多毛孢 P. suffocata | 0.02 | - | 0.06 | - | - | - |
掌状拟盘多毛孢 P. palmarum | 0.02 | - | - | 0.03 | - | - |
多毛粘质拟盘多毛孢 P. langloisii | 0.02 | - | - | 0.03 | - | - |
白珠拟盘多毛孢 P. gaultheriae | 0.02 | - | - | - | - | - |
咖啡拟盘多毛孢 P. coffeae | 0.04 | - | 0.13 | - | - | - |
细粒拟盘多毛孢 P. gracilis | 0.02 | - | - | - | - | 0.06 |
疏毛拟盘多毛孢 P. pauciseta | 0.02 | - | - | 0.03 | - | - |
梭柄拟盘多毛孢 P. vaccinii | 0.02 | - | 0.06 | - | - | - |
水生拟盘多毛孢 P. aquatica | 0.06 | - | - | - | 0.10 | - |
厚壁拟盘多毛孢 P. crassiuscula | 0.09 | 0.02 | 0.19 | - | 0.03 | 0.06 |
颊锥拟盘多毛孢 P .conigena | 0.11 | - | 0.06 | - | 0.10 | 0.06 |
芍药拟盘多毛孢 P. paeoniae | 0.04 | - | 0.13 | - | - | - |
条纹拟盘多毛孢 P. virgatula | 0.06 | - | 0.19 | - | - | - |
环带拟盘多毛孢 P. zonata | 0.02 | - | - | 0.03 | - | - |
长丝拟盘多毛孢 P. longiseta | - | 0.02 | 0.06 | - | - | - |
异色拟盘多毛孢 P. versicolor | 0.02 | - | - | 0.03 | - | - |
合计 Total | 3.07a | 0.41b | 3.44a | 1.53b | 1.10c | 1.75b |
种类 Species number | 28 | 9 | 18 | 16 | 12 | 10 |
多样性指数 Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H′) | 2.6821 | 1.7577 | 2.5006 | 2.2902 | 2.2475 | 1.9541 |
丰富度指数 Richness index (R) | 19.4971 | 4.2374 | 9.0783 | 8.2814 | 6.4865 | 5.4681 |
均匀度指数 Evenness index (E) | 0.8049 | 0.8000 | 0.8651 | 0.8260 | 0.9045 | 0.8487 |
Table 3 The composition, colonization frequencies and diversity indices of endophytic Pestalotiopsis on different tissues of the plants of Fagaceae, Lauraceae and Palmae in different seasons
种名 Species | 定殖率 Colonization frequencies (%) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
枝 Twig | 叶 Leaf | 春季 Spring | 夏季 Summer | 秋季 Autumn | 冬季 Winter | |
花楸拟盘多毛孢 Pestalotiopsis sorbi | 0.26 | - | 0.26 | 0.10 | 0.06 | 0.19 |
胡桐拟盘多毛孢 P. calabae | 0.04 | - | - | 0.06 | - | - |
烟色拟盘多毛孢 P. adusta | 0.15 | 0.02 | 0.06 | 0.13 | 0.06 | 0.06 |
金黄拟盘多毛孢 P. flavidula | 0.43 | 0.04 | 0.39 | 0.10 | 0.16 | 0.52 |
阿尔及利亚拟盘多毛孢 P. algeriensis | 0.06 | - | 0.13 | - | 0.03 | - |
异角状拟盘多毛孢 P. heterocornis | 0.02 | - | - | 0.03 | - | - |
散沫花拟盘多毛孢 P. lawsoniae | 0.04 | - | - | 0.06 | - | - |
韦斯梅拟盘多毛孢 P. vismiae | 0.11 | - | 0.19 | 0.03 | 0.03 | - |
雕刻拟盘多毛孢 P. carveri | - | 0.02 | 0.06 | - | 0.00 | - |
小孢拟盘多毛孢 P. microspora | 0.76 | 0.19 | 0.97 | 0.52 | 0.26 | 0.26 |
尤韦可拟盘多毛孢 P. uvicola | 0.04 | 0.02 | - | 0.03 | 0.06 | - |
忽视拟盘多毛孢 P. neglecta | 0.30 | 0.04 | 0.26 | 0.19 | 0.16 | 0.06 |
广布拟盘多毛孢 P. disseminata | 0.22 | 0.02 | 0.13 | 0.10 | 0.03 | 0.39 |
木防己拟盘多毛孢 P. cocculi | 0.02 | - | 0.06 | - | - | - |
窒息拟盘多毛孢 P. suffocata | 0.02 | - | 0.06 | - | - | - |
掌状拟盘多毛孢 P. palmarum | 0.02 | - | - | 0.03 | - | - |
多毛粘质拟盘多毛孢 P. langloisii | 0.02 | - | - | 0.03 | - | - |
白珠拟盘多毛孢 P. gaultheriae | 0.02 | - | - | - | - | - |
咖啡拟盘多毛孢 P. coffeae | 0.04 | - | 0.13 | - | - | - |
细粒拟盘多毛孢 P. gracilis | 0.02 | - | - | - | - | 0.06 |
疏毛拟盘多毛孢 P. pauciseta | 0.02 | - | - | 0.03 | - | - |
梭柄拟盘多毛孢 P. vaccinii | 0.02 | - | 0.06 | - | - | - |
水生拟盘多毛孢 P. aquatica | 0.06 | - | - | - | 0.10 | - |
厚壁拟盘多毛孢 P. crassiuscula | 0.09 | 0.02 | 0.19 | - | 0.03 | 0.06 |
颊锥拟盘多毛孢 P .conigena | 0.11 | - | 0.06 | - | 0.10 | 0.06 |
芍药拟盘多毛孢 P. paeoniae | 0.04 | - | 0.13 | - | - | - |
条纹拟盘多毛孢 P. virgatula | 0.06 | - | 0.19 | - | - | - |
环带拟盘多毛孢 P. zonata | 0.02 | - | - | 0.03 | - | - |
长丝拟盘多毛孢 P. longiseta | - | 0.02 | 0.06 | - | - | - |
异色拟盘多毛孢 P. versicolor | 0.02 | - | - | 0.03 | - | - |
合计 Total | 3.07a | 0.41b | 3.44a | 1.53b | 1.10c | 1.75b |
种类 Species number | 28 | 9 | 18 | 16 | 12 | 10 |
多样性指数 Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H′) | 2.6821 | 1.7577 | 2.5006 | 2.2902 | 2.2475 | 1.9541 |
丰富度指数 Richness index (R) | 19.4971 | 4.2374 | 9.0783 | 8.2814 | 6.4865 | 5.4681 |
均匀度指数 Evenness index (E) | 0.8049 | 0.8000 | 0.8651 | 0.8260 | 0.9045 | 0.8487 |
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