Biodiv Sci ›› 2019, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (12): 1330-1338. DOI: 10.17520/biods.2019281
• Research Bulletin • Previous Articles Next Articles
Rijin Jiang1,2,Linlin Zhang1,2,Kaida Xu1,2,*(),Pengfei Li1,2,Yi Xiao1,2,Ziwei Fan1,2
Received:
2019-09-08
Accepted:
2019-11-23
Online:
2019-12-20
Published:
2020-01-14
Contact:
Xu Kaida
Rijin Jiang,Linlin Zhang,Kaida Xu,Pengfei Li,Yi Xiao,Ziwei Fan. Characteristics and diversity of nekton functional groups in the coastal waters of south-central Zhejiang Province[J]. Biodiv Sci, 2019, 27(12): 1330-1338.
功能群 Functional group | 丰度百分比 Abundance percentage (%) | 生物量百分比 Biomass percentage (%) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
4月 April | 5月 May | 4月 April | 5月 May | |
浮游动物食性 Zooplanktivores functional group (FG1) | 8.36 | 10.83 | 6.43 | 12.02 |
浮游动物/游泳动物食性 Zooplanktivores /Piscivores functional group (FG2) | 33.19 | 61.23 | 17.13 | 25.09 |
游泳动物食性 Piscivores functional group (FG3) | 7.11 | 7.73 | 27.55 | 30.74 |
底栖动物食性 Benthivores functional group (FG4) | 1.89 | 1.00 | 9.17 | 8.87 |
碎屑食性 Detritivores functional group (FG5) | 15.22 | 7.63 | 4.60 | 3.76 |
杂食性 Omnivores functional group (FG6) | 34.22 | 11.58 | 35.12 | 19.52 |
Table 1 Abundance percentage and biomass percentage of different nekton functional groups in the coastal waters of south-central Zhejiang Province during April and May
功能群 Functional group | 丰度百分比 Abundance percentage (%) | 生物量百分比 Biomass percentage (%) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
4月 April | 5月 May | 4月 April | 5月 May | |
浮游动物食性 Zooplanktivores functional group (FG1) | 8.36 | 10.83 | 6.43 | 12.02 |
浮游动物/游泳动物食性 Zooplanktivores /Piscivores functional group (FG2) | 33.19 | 61.23 | 17.13 | 25.09 |
游泳动物食性 Piscivores functional group (FG3) | 7.11 | 7.73 | 27.55 | 30.74 |
底栖动物食性 Benthivores functional group (FG4) | 1.89 | 1.00 | 9.17 | 8.87 |
碎屑食性 Detritivores functional group (FG5) | 15.22 | 7.63 | 4.60 | 3.76 |
杂食性 Omnivores functional group (FG6) | 34.22 | 11.58 | 35.12 | 19.52 |
Fig. 2 Species number of each nekton functional group in the coastal waters of south-central Zhejiang Province during April and May. Functional group codes are the same as in Table 1.
Fig. 3 The linear relationship between species diversity and functional diversity for the nekton community in the coastal waters of south-central Zhejiang Province
Fig. 4 Redundancy analysis ordination diagrams for nekton functional groups and environmental factors in the coastal waters of south-central Zhejiang Province during April and May. SST, Surface temperature; SSS, Surface salinity; SSC, Surface chlorophyll; SSD, Surface dissolved oxygen; BST, Bottom temperature; BSS, Bottom salinity; BSC, Bottom chlorophyll; BSD, Bottom dissolved oxygen; Turb, Turbidity; Depth, Depth of water. Functional group codes are the same as in Table 1.
环境参数 Environmental variables | 4月 April | 5月 May | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
RDA1 (30.25%) | RDA2 (7.41%) | RDA1 (34.65% ) | RDA2 (7.22% ) | |
表层温度 Surface temperature (SST) | -0.15 | -0.13 | -0.40 | 0.12 |
表层盐度 Surface salinity (SSS) | -0.62 | 0.16 | -0.49 | 0.24 |
表层叶绿素 Surface chlorophyll (SSC) | -0.11 | -0.08 | 0.19 | -0.15 |
表层溶解氧 Surface dissolved oxygen (SSD) | -0.25 | -0.13 | 0.45 | -0.22 |
底层温度 Bottom temperature (BST) | -0.78 | 0.09 | -0.64 | -0.13 |
底层盐度 Bottom salinity (BSS) | -0.76 | 0.06 | -0.56 | 0.21 |
底层叶绿素 Bottom chlorophyll (BSC) | 0.68 | 0.00 | 0.47 | -0.23 |
底层溶解氧 Bottom dissolved oxygen (BSD) | 0.78 | 0.04 | -0.05 | -0.38 |
pH | 0.19 | 0.17 | 0.20 | 0.05 |
浑浊度 Turbidity (Turb) | 0.36 | -0.16 | -0.03 | -0.11 |
水深 Depth of water (Depth) | -0.80 | 0.03 | -0.73 | 0.20 |
Table 2 Results of redundancy analysis of nekton functional groups and environmental factors in the coastal waters of south-central Zhejiang Province during April and May
环境参数 Environmental variables | 4月 April | 5月 May | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
RDA1 (30.25%) | RDA2 (7.41%) | RDA1 (34.65% ) | RDA2 (7.22% ) | |
表层温度 Surface temperature (SST) | -0.15 | -0.13 | -0.40 | 0.12 |
表层盐度 Surface salinity (SSS) | -0.62 | 0.16 | -0.49 | 0.24 |
表层叶绿素 Surface chlorophyll (SSC) | -0.11 | -0.08 | 0.19 | -0.15 |
表层溶解氧 Surface dissolved oxygen (SSD) | -0.25 | -0.13 | 0.45 | -0.22 |
底层温度 Bottom temperature (BST) | -0.78 | 0.09 | -0.64 | -0.13 |
底层盐度 Bottom salinity (BSS) | -0.76 | 0.06 | -0.56 | 0.21 |
底层叶绿素 Bottom chlorophyll (BSC) | 0.68 | 0.00 | 0.47 | -0.23 |
底层溶解氧 Bottom dissolved oxygen (BSD) | 0.78 | 0.04 | -0.05 | -0.38 |
pH | 0.19 | 0.17 | 0.20 | 0.05 |
浑浊度 Turbidity (Turb) | 0.36 | -0.16 | -0.03 | -0.11 |
水深 Depth of water (Depth) | -0.80 | 0.03 | -0.73 | 0.20 |
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