Biodiv Sci ›› 2019, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (8): 867-873.DOI: 10.17520/biods.2019048
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Tolgor Bau(),Xueshan Wang,Peng Zhang
Received:
2019-02-25
Accepted:
2019-05-22
Online:
2019-08-20
Published:
2019-09-25
Contact:
Bau Tolgor
Tolgor Bau, Xueshan Wang, Peng Zhang. Floristic of agarics and boletus in the Greater and Lesser Khinggan Mountains[J]. Biodiv Sci, 2019, 27(8): 867-873.
科 Family | 属数 Genus | 种数 Species | 百分比 % |
---|---|---|---|
口蘑科 Tricholomataceae | 17 | 68 | 10.29 |
丝膜菌科 Cortinariaceae | 1 | 65 | 9.83 |
蘑菇科 Agaricaceae | 16 | 63 | 9.53 |
球盖菇科 Strophariaceae | 12 | 58 | 8.77 |
红菇科 Russulaceae | 2 | 56 | 8.47 |
丝盖伞科 Inocybaceae | 4 | 42 | 6.35 |
小菇科 Mycenaceae | 5 | 27 | 4.08 |
粉褶菌科 Entolomataceae | 4 | 25 | 3.78 |
类脐菇科 Omphalotaceae | 5 | 18 | 2.72 |
蜡伞科 Hygrophoraceae | 6 | 17 | 2.57 |
小皮伞科 Marasmiaceae | 6 | 17 | 2.57 |
小脆柄菇 Psathyrellceae | 5 | 15 | 2.27 |
牛肝菌科 Boletaceae | 6 | 13 | 1.97 |
乳牛肝菌科 Suillaceae | 2 | 13 | 1.97 |
离褶伞科 Lyophyllaceae | 5 | 11 | 1.66 |
光柄菇科 Plutaceae | 1 | 11 | 1.66 |
总计 Total | 97 | 519 | 78.51 |
Table 1 List of dominant families (≥ 10 species) of Agarics and Boletus in the Greater and Lesser Khinggan Mountains
科 Family | 属数 Genus | 种数 Species | 百分比 % |
---|---|---|---|
口蘑科 Tricholomataceae | 17 | 68 | 10.29 |
丝膜菌科 Cortinariaceae | 1 | 65 | 9.83 |
蘑菇科 Agaricaceae | 16 | 63 | 9.53 |
球盖菇科 Strophariaceae | 12 | 58 | 8.77 |
红菇科 Russulaceae | 2 | 56 | 8.47 |
丝盖伞科 Inocybaceae | 4 | 42 | 6.35 |
小菇科 Mycenaceae | 5 | 27 | 4.08 |
粉褶菌科 Entolomataceae | 4 | 25 | 3.78 |
类脐菇科 Omphalotaceae | 5 | 18 | 2.72 |
蜡伞科 Hygrophoraceae | 6 | 17 | 2.57 |
小皮伞科 Marasmiaceae | 6 | 17 | 2.57 |
小脆柄菇 Psathyrellceae | 5 | 15 | 2.27 |
牛肝菌科 Boletaceae | 6 | 13 | 1.97 |
乳牛肝菌科 Suillaceae | 2 | 13 | 1.97 |
离褶伞科 Lyophyllaceae | 5 | 11 | 1.66 |
光柄菇科 Plutaceae | 1 | 11 | 1.66 |
总计 Total | 97 | 519 | 78.51 |
属名 Genus | 种数 Species | 占比 % | 习性 Habit |
---|---|---|---|
丝膜菌属 Cortinarius | 65 | 9.83 | 地生 Earth |
丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 35 | 5.30 | 地生 Earth |
红菇属 Russula | 34 | 5.14 | 共生 Symbiosis |
乳菇属 Lactarius | 22 | 3.33 | 共生 Symbiosis |
粉褶菌属 Entoloma | 21 | 3.18 | 共生 Symbiosis |
小菇属 Mycena | 21 | 3.18 | 地生 Earth |
杯伞属 Clitocybe | 21 | 3.18 | 地生 Earth |
蘑菇属 Agaricus | 14 | 2.11 | 地生 Earth |
盔孢菌属 Galerina | 13 | 1.97 | 木生 Wood |
乳牛肝菌属 Suillus | 12 | 1.82 | 共生 Symbiosis |
环柄菇属 Lepiota | 11 | 1.66 | 地生 Earth |
裸脚菇属 Gymnopus | 11 | 1.66 | 木生 Wood |
光柄菇属 Pluteus | 11 | 1.66 | 木生 Wood |
口蘑属 Tricholoma | 11 | 1.66 | 地生 Earth |
小皮伞属 Marasmius | 10 | 1.51 | 木生 Wood |
滑锈伞属 Hebeloma | 10 | 1.51 | 地生 Earth |
鳞伞属 Pholiota | 10 | 1.51 | 木生 Wood |
蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 9 | 1.36 | 共生 Symbiosis |
蜡伞属 Hygroporus | 8 | 1.21 | 地生 Earth |
裸伞属 Gymnopilus | 8 | 1.21 | 木生 Wood |
铦囊蘑属 Melanoleuca | 8 | 1.21 | 共生 Symbiosis |
香蘑属 Lepista | 7 | 1.06 | 地生 Earth |
鹅膏属 Amanita | 6 | 0.91 | 共生 Symbiosis |
离褶伞属 Lyophyllum | 6 | 0.91 | 地生 Earth |
小脆柄菇属 Psathyrella | 6 | 0.91 | 木生 Wood |
疣柄牛肝菌属 Leccinum | 6 | 0.91 | 共生 Symbiosis |
枝瑚菌属 Ramaria | 6 | 0.91 | 地生 Earth |
靴耳属 Crepidotus | 5 | 0.76 | 共生 Symbiosis |
斑褶菇属 Panaeolus | 5 | 0.76 | 共生 Symbiosis |
总计 Total | 412 | 62.33 |
Table 2 List of dominant genera (≥ 5 species) of Agarics and Boletus in Greater and Lesser Khinggan Mountains
属名 Genus | 种数 Species | 占比 % | 习性 Habit |
---|---|---|---|
丝膜菌属 Cortinarius | 65 | 9.83 | 地生 Earth |
丝盖伞属 Inocybe | 35 | 5.30 | 地生 Earth |
红菇属 Russula | 34 | 5.14 | 共生 Symbiosis |
乳菇属 Lactarius | 22 | 3.33 | 共生 Symbiosis |
粉褶菌属 Entoloma | 21 | 3.18 | 共生 Symbiosis |
小菇属 Mycena | 21 | 3.18 | 地生 Earth |
杯伞属 Clitocybe | 21 | 3.18 | 地生 Earth |
蘑菇属 Agaricus | 14 | 2.11 | 地生 Earth |
盔孢菌属 Galerina | 13 | 1.97 | 木生 Wood |
乳牛肝菌属 Suillus | 12 | 1.82 | 共生 Symbiosis |
环柄菇属 Lepiota | 11 | 1.66 | 地生 Earth |
裸脚菇属 Gymnopus | 11 | 1.66 | 木生 Wood |
光柄菇属 Pluteus | 11 | 1.66 | 木生 Wood |
口蘑属 Tricholoma | 11 | 1.66 | 地生 Earth |
小皮伞属 Marasmius | 10 | 1.51 | 木生 Wood |
滑锈伞属 Hebeloma | 10 | 1.51 | 地生 Earth |
鳞伞属 Pholiota | 10 | 1.51 | 木生 Wood |
蜡蘑属 Laccaria | 9 | 1.36 | 共生 Symbiosis |
蜡伞属 Hygroporus | 8 | 1.21 | 地生 Earth |
裸伞属 Gymnopilus | 8 | 1.21 | 木生 Wood |
铦囊蘑属 Melanoleuca | 8 | 1.21 | 共生 Symbiosis |
香蘑属 Lepista | 7 | 1.06 | 地生 Earth |
鹅膏属 Amanita | 6 | 0.91 | 共生 Symbiosis |
离褶伞属 Lyophyllum | 6 | 0.91 | 地生 Earth |
小脆柄菇属 Psathyrella | 6 | 0.91 | 木生 Wood |
疣柄牛肝菌属 Leccinum | 6 | 0.91 | 共生 Symbiosis |
枝瑚菌属 Ramaria | 6 | 0.91 | 地生 Earth |
靴耳属 Crepidotus | 5 | 0.76 | 共生 Symbiosis |
斑褶菇属 Panaeolus | 5 | 0.76 | 共生 Symbiosis |
总计 Total | 412 | 62.33 |
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