Biodiv Sci ›› 2025, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (3): 24570. DOI: 10.17520/biods.2024570 cstr: 32101.14.biods.2024570
• Special Feature: How the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework Becomes a Mainstream Work Objective in the China’s System • Previous Articles Next Articles
Su Hongqiao1, Yu Deguang2, Mou Kunlun3,*()
Received:
2024-12-19
Accepted:
2025-03-05
Online:
2025-03-20
Published:
2025-03-06
Contact:
*E-mail: 417180341@qq.com
Supported by:
Su Hongqiao, Yu Deguang, Mou Kunlun. Discussion on the integration path between national parks and territorial space planning and utilization regulation system[J]. Biodiv Sci, 2025, 33(3): 24570.
异同点 Similarities and differences | 由国家公园管理机构直接统一行使 Directly unified exercise by national park management agencies | 通过前置审批权的设置, 间接实现国家公园管理机构统一行使 Indirectly unified exercise by national park management agencies through the establishment of the pre-approval right | |
---|---|---|---|
区别 Differences | 行使主体 Subjects | 国家公园管理机构 National park management agencies | 国家公园管理机构与各级政府资源管理部门 National park management agencies and resource management departments at all levels of government |
管制强度 Regulatory intensity | 强 Strong | 相对较弱 Relatively weak | |
改革难度 Difficulty of reform | 相对较大 Relatively large | 相对较小 Relatively small | |
改革内容 Reform contents | 需要新建立一套由国家公园管理机构执行的用途管制制度 Need to establish a new system of land use control implemented by the national park management agencies | 国家公园管理机构只需前置审批, 把控各类用途的影响程度; 具体的管制细节由相应层级的政府资源管理部门具体执行 The impact of various uses shall be controlled just through pre-approval by national park management agencies, and the specific regulatory details shall be implemented by the government resource management departments at the corresponding levels | |
相同点 Similarities | 所有国土空间用途管制都必须遵守国家公园相关规划, 国家公园管理机构对国家公园范围内所有活动进行监管 All territorial space use regulation must comply with the planning of national parks, and all activities within the national park shall be regulated by national park management agencies |
Table 1 Similarities and differences in the direct and indirect unified functions to control the use of territorial space by national park management agencies
异同点 Similarities and differences | 由国家公园管理机构直接统一行使 Directly unified exercise by national park management agencies | 通过前置审批权的设置, 间接实现国家公园管理机构统一行使 Indirectly unified exercise by national park management agencies through the establishment of the pre-approval right | |
---|---|---|---|
区别 Differences | 行使主体 Subjects | 国家公园管理机构 National park management agencies | 国家公园管理机构与各级政府资源管理部门 National park management agencies and resource management departments at all levels of government |
管制强度 Regulatory intensity | 强 Strong | 相对较弱 Relatively weak | |
改革难度 Difficulty of reform | 相对较大 Relatively large | 相对较小 Relatively small | |
改革内容 Reform contents | 需要新建立一套由国家公园管理机构执行的用途管制制度 Need to establish a new system of land use control implemented by the national park management agencies | 国家公园管理机构只需前置审批, 把控各类用途的影响程度; 具体的管制细节由相应层级的政府资源管理部门具体执行 The impact of various uses shall be controlled just through pre-approval by national park management agencies, and the specific regulatory details shall be implemented by the government resource management departments at the corresponding levels | |
相同点 Similarities | 所有国土空间用途管制都必须遵守国家公园相关规划, 国家公园管理机构对国家公园范围内所有活动进行监管 All territorial space use regulation must comply with the planning of national parks, and all activities within the national park shall be regulated by national park management agencies |
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