Biodiv Sci ›› 2023, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (7): 22671. DOI: 10.17520/biods.2022671
• Original Papers: Plant Diversity • Previous Articles Next Articles
Tingting Deng1,2, Yan Wei1,*(), Siyuan Ren3,*(), Yan Zhu2,*()
Received:
2022-12-04
Accepted:
2023-03-22
Online:
2023-07-20
Published:
2023-07-31
Contact:
* E-mail: Tingting Deng, Yan Wei, Siyuan Ren, Yan Zhu. Effects of topography and stand structure of warm temperate deciduous broad-leaved forest on understory herb diversity in Donglingshan, Beijing[J]. Biodiv Sci, 2023, 31(7): 22671.
参数 Parameters | 物种丰富度 Species richness | Shannon-Wiener多样性指数 Shannon-Wiener diversity index | Simpson优势度指数 Simpson dominance index | Pielou均匀度指数 Pielou evenness index | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
海拔 Elevation | -0.017 | -0.102 | -0.119 | -0.130 | |
坡度 Slope | 0.042 | 0.043 | 0.075 | 0.017 | |
凹凸度 Convexity | 0.087 | 0.047 | 0.051 | -0.028 | |
坡向 Slope aspect | -0.148 | -0.187* | -0.153 | -0.111 | |
林分密度 Stand density | -0.280** | -0.224* | -0.163 | 0.065 | |
平均胸径 Mean of diameter at breast height (DBH) | 0.295** | 0.243** | 0.181 | 0.032 | |
胸径变异系数 Coefficient of variation of DBH (DBHcv) | -0.154 | -0.107 | -0.07 | 0.021 | |
林地物种丰富度 Forest species richness | -0.234** | -0.180* | -0.163 | -0.032 |
Table 1 Correlation coefficients between topography, forest stand structure and herbaceous species diversity index in a 20 ha warm temperate deciduous broad-leaved forest dynamics plot in Donglingshan
参数 Parameters | 物种丰富度 Species richness | Shannon-Wiener多样性指数 Shannon-Wiener diversity index | Simpson优势度指数 Simpson dominance index | Pielou均匀度指数 Pielou evenness index | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
海拔 Elevation | -0.017 | -0.102 | -0.119 | -0.130 | |
坡度 Slope | 0.042 | 0.043 | 0.075 | 0.017 | |
凹凸度 Convexity | 0.087 | 0.047 | 0.051 | -0.028 | |
坡向 Slope aspect | -0.148 | -0.187* | -0.153 | -0.111 | |
林分密度 Stand density | -0.280** | -0.224* | -0.163 | 0.065 | |
平均胸径 Mean of diameter at breast height (DBH) | 0.295** | 0.243** | 0.181 | 0.032 | |
胸径变异系数 Coefficient of variation of DBH (DBHcv) | -0.154 | -0.107 | -0.07 | 0.021 | |
林地物种丰富度 Forest species richness | -0.234** | -0.180* | -0.163 | -0.032 |
Fig. 1 Regression fitting between topography and forest stand structure and herbaceous species diversity index in a 20 ha warm temperate deciduous broad-leaved forest dynamics plot in Donglingshan. DBHcv, Coefficient of variation of DBH. Gray represent 95% confidence interval.
Fig. 2 Redundancy analysis (RDA) biplot of topography and forest stand structure and herbaceous species diversity index in 20 ha warm temperate deciduous broad-leaved forest dynamics plot in Donglingshan. R, Species richness; H′, Shannon-Wiener diversity index; D, Simpson dominance index; E, Pielou evenness index; DBHcv, Coefficient of variation of DBH.
Fig. 3 The relative importance of individual variable of topography and forest stand structure in 20 ha warm temperate deciduous broad-leaved forest dynamics plot in Donglingshan by rdacca.hp. DBHcv, Coefficient of variation of DBH.
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