Table 1 Comparisons of contents and functions among international marine biodiversity related databases or websites
类别 Category
分类系统 Classification system
物种描述 Species description
栖地信息 Habitat info.
分布信息 Distributional info.
GIS工具 GIS tool
预测工具 Prediction tool
图片 Image
文献 Literature
搜索引擎 Search engine
1 Google Scholar
+
2 Google Images
+
3 Google Earth
+
+
生物类群 Taxa
1 FishBase
+
+
+
+
*
+
+
+
2 AlgaeBase
+
+
+
+
+
3 Hexacorallians of the World
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
国际组织 International organization
1 CITES
+
+
+
+
2 ISSG-GISD
+
+
+
+
+
+
3 ITIS
+
+
**
+
4 CoL
+
+
+
5 BOLD Systems
+
+
Few
6 IUCN-Marine Species Identification Portal
+
+
+
+
OBIS
+
+
7 GenBank
+
8 EOL
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
9 GBIF
+
***
***
+
+
+
+
10 ETI Bioinformatics (World Biodiversity Database)
+
+
+
+
+
+
11 Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure
+
Links
+
+
Links
+
12 FAO (Fact Sheets)
+
+
+
+
+
+
国际计划 International project
1 OBIS
+
+
2 WoRMS
+
+
+
+
+
+
3 BHL
+
+
4 SeaLifeBase
+
+
+
*
+
+
5 AquaMaps
@
@
@
+
+
6 Discover Life
+
+
+
+
+
+
7 Wikispecieis
+
+
#
#
+
+
海洋保育 Marine conservation
1 Marine Conservation Institute
+
2 National Geographic: THE OCEAN
+
+
3 Protect Planet Ocean
+
+
+
4 ReefBase
Links
+
+
+
5 Sea Around Us Project
Links
Links
+
+
6 Mission Blue
+
+
Fig. 1 Computer generated native distributional map for Sousa chinensis from AquaMaps.
Fig. 1 Computer generated native distributional map for Sousa chinensis from AquaMaps.
Fig. 2 Global species richness map and the 2050 range map for Gadus morhua predicted from AquaMaps under climate change. Dark red areas for high species richness.
Fig. 2 Global species richness map and the 2050 range map for Gadus morhua predicted from AquaMaps under climate change. Dark red areas for high species richness.
Fig. 3 The collaboration of cross-strait biodiversity database integration and their link to global databases. Dotted line means no official signature; solid line means Memorandum of Understanding had been signed.
Fig. 3 The collaboration of cross-strait biodiversity database integration and their link to global databases. Dotted line means no official signature; solid line means Memorandum of Understanding had been signed.
Fig. 5 Applying new information technology in traditional systematics will be the future trend. For example, different parts of new species description paper will be deposited into different databases automatically (provided by Lyubomir, 2012).
Fig. 5 Applying new information technology in traditional systematics will be the future trend. For example, different parts of new species description paper will be deposited into different databases automatically (provided by Lyubomir, 2012).
Ausubel JH, Crist DT, Waggoner PE (2010) First Census of Marine Life 2010: Highlights of a Decade of Discovery,Census of Marine Life, Washington, DC.
[2]
Dudley N, Stolton S, Belokurov A, Krueger L, Lopoukhine N, MacKinnon K, Sandwith T, Sekhran N (2010) Natural Solutions: Protected Areas Helping People Cope with Climate Change. IUCN-WCPA, TNC, UNDP, WCS, The World Bank and WWF, Gland, Switzerland, Washington, DC and New York, USA.
[3]
Froese R (2011) Winners and Losers in the Future Ocean: Insights from Millions of Samples. Invited presentation at the EDIT Symposium, Paris, France (2011/01/18).
[4]
Kaschner K, Rius-Barile J, Kesner-Reyes K, Garilao C, Kullander SO, Rees T, Froese R (2013) AquaMaps: Predicted Range Maps for Aquatic Species. Worldwide web electronic publication, , Version 08/2013.
[5]
Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) (2010) Global Biodiversity Outlook 3 Convention on Biological Diversity, Montréal.
[6]
Shao KT (邵广昭) (2011) Ten years accomplishment of Census of Marine Life.Biodiversity Science(生物多样性), 19, 627-634. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[7]
Shao KT (邵广昭), Lai KC (赖昆祺), Lin YC (林永昌), Ko CJ (柯智仁), Lee H (李瀚), Hung LY (洪铃雅), Chen YC (陈岳智), Chen LS (陈丽西) (2010) The experience and strategy of integration of biodiversity information in Taiwan.Biodiversity Science(生物多样性), 18, 444-453. (in Chinese with English abstract)
[8]
The Fish Film Company (2009) The End of the Line ( 鱼线的尽头). A Documentary Film..
[9]
Worm B, Barbier EB, Beaumont N, Duffy JE, Folke C, Halpern BS, Jackson JBC, Lotze HK, Micheli F, Palumbi SR, Sala E, Selkoe KA, Stachowicz JJ, Watson R (2006) Impacts of biodiversity loss on ocean ecosystem services.Science, 314, 787-790.