| [1] |
Clements F (1916) Plant Succession: An Analysis of the Development of Vegetation. Carnegie Institution of Washington, Washington.
|
| [2] |
Clements F (1936) Nature and structure of the climax. Journal of Ecology, 24, 252-284.
|
| [3] |
Darwin C (1859) On the Origin of Species. New American Library, New York.
|
| [4] |
Gleason H (1917) The structure and development of the plant association. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club, 44, 463-481.
|
| [5] |
Gleason H (1926) The individualistic concept of the plant association. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club, 53, 7-26.
|
| [6] |
Makoto Numata (沼田真) (1979) Methods for Ecological Study (生态学方法论). Kokin Shou-in (古今书院), Tokyo. (in Japanese)
|
| [7] |
Tansley A (1920) The classification of vegetation and the concept of development. Journal of Ecology, 8, 118-149.
|
| [8] |
Tansley A (1935) The use and abuse of vegetational concepts and terms. Ecology, 16, 284-307.
|
| [9] |
Warming E (1895) Plantesamfund-Grundtræk af den økologiske Plantegeografi. P. G. . Philipsens Forlag, Kjøbenhavn.
|
| [10] |
Worster D (1994) Nature’s Economy: A History of Ecological Ideas. Cambridge University Press, Lundon.
|
