Biodiv Sci ›› 2023, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (1): 22318. DOI: 10.17520/biods.2022318
• Original Papers: Animal Diversity • Previous Articles Next Articles
Received:
2022-06-10
Accepted:
2022-07-14
Online:
2023-01-20
Published:
2022-09-14
Contact:
*Jianguo Cui, E-mail: cuijg@cib.ac.cn
Ke Deng, Jianguo Cui. Application and prospect of network analysis in the studies of animal vocal communication and bioacoustics[J]. Biodiv Sci, 2023, 31(1): 22318.
Fig. 1 The grooming network (A) and vocal network (B) from a group of ring-tailed lemurs (Lemur catta). Circles represents females and squares represents males. Size of the nodes indicates the age. Thickness of the lines indicates the frequency of the interactions and the arrows indicate the recipient of the grooming or vocal response. Solid (blue) lines visualize reciprocal grooming or vocal responses, while dashed (black) lines indicate nonreciprocal interactions or vocal responses. Adapted from Kulahci et al (2015).
Fig. 2 Graphical representation of the experiment of the impact of group size and composition on vocal activity. Groups of two, four and eight zebra finches (Taeniopygia guttata) were formed, with one bird per cage and one microphone on the top of each cage. Pair mates were put in neighboring cages to reduce stress. Adapted from Fernandez et al (2017).
Fig. 3 Song fragment from a California thrasher (Toxostoma redivivum) recording. (A) Sound spectrogram of part of a song. Phrases are labeled with their ID numbers. Yellow circles denote background singing of other birds. (B) and (C) are song undirected and directed networks constructed from the song fragment shown in A, which represent transition patterns of phrases (self-transitions are omitted). Adapted from Sasahara et al (2012).
Fig. 4 Diagrams representing the four types of transition motifs. Letters indicate different acoustic units, and arrows indicate transition direction between units. (A) One-way; (B) Bottleneck; (C) Branch; (D) Hourglass.
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