生物多样性 ›› 1997, Vol. 05 ›› Issue (4): 246-250.  DOI: 10.17520/biods.1997042

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国甘蓝型油菜遗传多样性的RAPD分子标记*

伍宁丰,李汝刚,伍晓明,朱莉,范云六,钱秀珍   

  1. 1  (中国农业科学院生物技术研究中心,  北京 100081)
    2  (中国农业科学院油料作物研究所,  武汉 430062)
  • 收稿日期:1996-07-09 修回日期:1996-10-24 出版日期:1997-11-20 发布日期:1997-11-20

RAPD molecular markers and genetic diversity among 40 cultivars of Brassica napus in China

Wu Ningfeng1),Li Rugang1),Wu Xiaoming2),Zhu Li1),Fan Yunliu1),Qian Xiuzhen2)   

  1. 1)  Biotechnology Research Center ,Chinese Academy of Agricltural Sciences ,Beijing  100081
    2)  Institute of Oil Crop ,Chinese Academy of Agricltural Sciences ,Wuhan 430062
  • Received:1996-07-09 Revised:1996-10-24 Online:1997-11-20 Published:1997-11-20

摘要:

本文利用RAPD方法和统计学分析,对我国7省市和国外引进的总计40份甘蓝型油菜品种的遗传多样性进行了研究。结果表明,40个品种的甘蓝型油菜存在着广泛的遗传变异,根据RAPD指纹图谱,通过在DNA分子水平上的聚类分析可以将它们分为3大类群,反映出这些品种之间的亲缘关系,并对如何引进甘蓝型油菜资源进行了初浅的讨论。

Abstract

The genetic diversity and the relationship among 40 cultivars of  Brassica napus  from seven Provinces of China and other countries  Brassica napus  was analyzed by RAPD technique and statistical methods. Cluster analysis showed that the extensive genetic variation existed among 40 cultivars of B. napus. The 40 cultivars were divided into three groups at DNA level. This result has significance for the genetic breeding of Brassica napus.