生物多样性 ›› 1999, Vol. 07 ›› Issue (1): 73-78.  DOI: 10.17520/biods.1999011

• 论文 • 上一篇    

中国稻区的生物多样性

汤圣祥,江云珠,张本敦,陆永良,余柳青,余汉勇   

  1. 1 (中国水稻研究所,  杭州 310006)
     2 (浙江省安吉县农业局,  安吉 313300)
  • 收稿日期:1997-11-03 修回日期:1998-03-16 出版日期:1999-02-20 发布日期:1999-02-20

Biodiversity of rice growing regions in China

TANG Sheng-Xiang1),JIANG Yun-Zhu1),ZHANG Ben-Dun2),LU Yong-Liang1),YU Liu-Qing1),YU Han-Yong1)   

  1. 1) China National Rice Research Institute , Hangzhou , 3l0006
    2) Anji Agricultural Bureau , Anji , 313300
  • Received:1997-11-03 Revised:1998-03-16 Online:1999-02-20 Published:1999-02-20

摘要: 中国稻区生物多样性是指该区域各种生命形式的资源总和,包括遗传多样性、物种多样性、生态系统多样性及与此相关的各种生态过程。本文阐述了中国栽培稻、野生稻遗传资源及稻区生境动植物的多样性,初步探讨了稻区生物多样性丧失的原因及其保护措施。

AbstractThe biodiversity of rice growing regions refers generally to all living germplasms in rice growing fields including genetic diversity , species diversity ,ecosystem diversity as well as relative ecosystem process. This paper illustrated the present status in diversity of cultivated rice , wild rice , plants ,weeds and animals living within rice growing regions in China. Based on the causes of biodiversity reduction in rice growing regions , a series of rational strategies for biodiversity conservation were put forward.