熊蜂盗蜜的花色偏好及对长距忍冬繁殖适合度的影响
王顺雨, 李杨, 吕晓琴, 李欣, 范权秀, 王晓月

The color preference of bumblebee nectar robbing and its impact on the reproductive fitness of Lonicera calcarata
Wang Shunyu, Li Yang, L‌ü Xiaoqin, Li Xin, Fan Quanxiu, Wang Xiaoyue
图3 长距忍冬正常花和盗蜜花在开花过程中3个时期花蜜的现存量(A)和糖浓度(B)的比较。不同的大写字母表明正常未被盗蜜的长距忍冬花蜜的现存量或者糖浓度在不同时期存在显著差异, 不同的小写字母表明盗蜜的长距忍冬花蜜的现存量或者糖浓度在不同时期存在显著性差异。***表明同一时期不同处理间存在显著性差异(P < 0.001), ns表明同一时期不同处理之间不存在显著性差异(P > 0.05)。
Fig. 3 Comparison of nectar volume (A) and sugar concentration (B) during three flowering stages of normal and robbed Lonicera calcarata flowers. Different uppercase letters indicate significant difference in nectar volume or sugar concentration of normal L. calcarata flowers at different stages. Different lowercase letters indicate significant difference in nectar volume or sugar concentration of robbed L. calcarata at different stages. *** indicates a significant difference (P < 0.001) between two treatments at the same stage, and “ns” indicates no significant difference (P > 0.05) between two treatments at the same stage.