《国家重点保护野生动物名录》调整的评估方法探讨
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朱建国, 王林, 任国鹏
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Exploring the evaluation method for the update of the List of State Key Protected Wild Animals in China
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Jianguo Zhu, Lin Wang, Guopeng Ren
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表2 不同物种名录中脊椎动物各类群的物种数和百分比(%)
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Table 2 Species number and percentage (%) by different vertebrate groups in different species lists
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名录
Lists | 等级
Class | 哺乳类
Mammals | 鸟类
Birds | 爬行类
Reptiles | 两栖类
Amphibians | 淡水鱼类
Freshwater Fishes | 合计
Total | | 已知物种数 Known species number | | 705 | 1,482 | 629 | 643 | 1,602 | 5,061 | | 2021年《国家重点保护野生动物名录》List of State Key Protected Wild Animals in China, 2021 | 一级 I | 89 (12.6) | 90 (6.1) | 19 (3.0) | 7 (1.1) | 9 (0.6) | 214 (4.2) | | 二级 II | 80 (11.3) | 301 (20.3) | 90 (14.3) | 88 (13.7) | 153 (9.6) | 712 (14.1) | | 小计 Total | 169 (23.9) | 391 (26.4) | 109 (17.3) | 95 (14.8) | 162 (10.2) | 926 (18.3) | | 本案例名录 Case List of this study | 一级 I | 78 (11.1) | 87 (5.9) | 23 (3.7) | 7 (1.1) | 9 (0.6) | 204 (4.0) | | 二级 II | 94 (13.3) | 292 (19.7) | 73 (11.6) | 78 (12.1) | 181 (11.3) | 718 (14.2) | | 小计 Total | 172 (24.4) | 379 (25.6) | 96 (15.3) | 85 (13.2) | 190 (11.9) | 922 (18.2) | | 案例名录与2021年名录重叠的物种 Overlapped species in above two lists | 一级 I | 89 (100) | 90 (100) | 19 (100) | 7 (100) | 9 (100) | 214 (100) | | 二级 II | 75 (93.8) | 285 (94.7) | 74 (82.2) | 74 (84.1) | 130 (85.0) | 638 (89.6) | | 小计 Total | 164 (97.0) | 375 (95.9) | 93 (85.3) | 81 (85.3) | 139 (85.8) | 852 (92.0) | | 2021年名录移除种 Species removed from 2021 List | | 5 (3.0) | 16 (4.1) | 16 (14.7) | 14 (14.7) | 23 (14.2) | 74 (8.0) | | 案例名录新增种 Species newly added to Case List | | 8 (4.7) | 4 (1.1) | 3 (3.1) | 4 (4.7) | 51 (26.8) | 70 (7.6) |
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