中华白海豚生态学研究进展

雍李明, 张语克, 赵丽媛, 曾千慧, 林龙山, 高旻昊, 程昊, 王先艳

Research advances on the ecology of Sousa chinensis

Liming Yong, Yuke Zhang, Liyuan Zhao, Qianhui Zeng, Longshan Lin, Minhao Gao, Hao Cheng, Xianyan Wang

图1 全球范围内中华白海豚主要地理种群分布及数量, 阴影部分代表中华白海豚分布范围(Jefferson & Smith, 2016; IUCN, 2017)。地理位置含义及数据来源: 国内样点(XM: 厦门湾(Zeng et al, 2020); TWC: 台湾西海岸(Araújo-Wang et al, 2022); HK: 香港(Chan & Karczmarski, 2017); PRE: 珠江口(Chen T et al, 2010); MRE: 漠阳江口(Li et al, 2019); LZB: 雷州湾(Xu et al, 2015); SC: 沙田-草潭(Chen BY et al, 2016); BBG: 北部湾(Chen BY et al, 2016; Lin et al, 2022); WSHN: 海南西南海域(Li et al, 2016)); 国外样点(NBB: 北孟加拉湾(Smith et al, 2015); DO: 泰国Donsak (Jutapruet et al, 2015); SU: 泰国Sukon岛, SI: 泰国Sarai Island (Cherdsukjai et al, 2013); KB: 马来西亚Kuching湾(Poh et al, 2016))。

Fig. 1 Distribution and abundance of major geographical populations of Sousa chinensis in the world. The shaded area represents the distribution area (Jefferson & Smith, 2016; IUCN, 2017). Abbreviations and data sources: Sites in China (XM, Xiamen Bay (Zeng et al, 2020); TWC, Taiwan West Coast (Araújo-Wang et al, 2022); HK, Hong Kong (Chan & Karczmarski, 2017); PRE, Pearl River Estuary (Chen T et al, 2010); MRE, Moyang River Estuary (Li et al, 2019); LZB, Leizhou Bay (Xu et al, 2015); SC, Shatian-Caotan (Chen BY et al, 2016); BBG, Beibu Gulf (Chen BY et al, 2016; Lin et al, 2022); WSHN, Southwest Sea Area of Hainan (Li et al, 2016)); Sites in other countries (NBB, Northern Bay of Bengal (Smith et al, 2015); DO, Donsak, Thailand (Jutapruet et al, 2015); SU, Sukon Island, Thailand; SI, Sarai Island, Thailand (Cherdsukjai et al, 2013); KB, Kuching Bay, Malaysia (Poh et al, 2016)).