鼠类种内个性差异对种子传播影响的研究进展

程继铭, 何慧敏, 牛红玉, 张洪茂

Research progress on the effect of intraspecific personality differences on seed dispersal in rodents

Jiming Cheng, Huimin He, Hongyu Niu, Hongmao Zhang

表1 不同鼠类个性测量方法及其所测个性特征

Table 1 The methods of personality measurement and personality traits of different rodents

物种 Species 测量方法 Methods 个性特征 Personality traits 参考文献 Reference 欧亚红松鼠 Sciurus vulgaris 旷场实验, 镜像刺激实验 Open-field test and mirror image stimulation test 勇敢性, 活跃性, 探索性 Boldness, activity, and exploration Haigh et al, 2017; Mazzamuto et al, 2019 东美松鼠 Sciurus carolinensis 旷场实验, 镜像刺激实验 Open-field test and mirror image stimulation test 勇敢性, 活跃性, 探索性 Boldness, activity, and exploration Mazzamuto et al, 2019 狐松鼠 Sciurus niger 旷场实验 Open-field test 探索性 Exploration Krause et al, 2015 镜像刺激实验 Mirror image stimulation test 攻击性 Aggressiveness Krause et al, 2015 花鼠 Tamias sibiricus 旷场实验 Open-field test 活跃性 Activity Montiglio et al, 2012 旷场实验 Open-field test 活跃性, 探索性 Activity and exploration Boyer et al, 2010 东部花栗鼠 Tamias striatus 洞板实验 Hole-board test 探索性 Exploration Martin & Réale, 2008 旷场实验 Open-field test 活跃性 Activity Montiglio et al, 2010 旷场实验 Open-field test 探索性 Exploration Montiglio et al, 2012; Careau et al, 2015 克里夫花栗鼠 Tamias dorsalis 旷场实验 Open-field test 活跃性, 探索性 Activity and exploration Kilanowski, 2015①(①Kilanowski AL (2015) Individual Behavioral Phenotypes of the Cliff Chipmunk (Tamias dorsalis): Effects on Female Reproductive Success and Juvenile Habitat Selection. Master dissertation, University of Arizona, Tucson.) 镜像刺激实验 Mirror image stimulation test 社会性 Sociability Kilanowski, 2015① 黄腹旱獭 Marmota flaviventris 镜像刺激实验 Mirror image stimulation test 攻击性, 社会性 Aggressiveness and sociability Svendsen & Armitage, 1973 阿尔卑斯旱獭 Marmota marmota 旷场实验 Open-field test 活跃性, 探索性 Activity and exploration Ferrari et al, 2013 温哥华岛旱獭 Marmota vancouverensis 镜像刺激实验 Mirror image stimulation test 攻击性 Aggressiveness Blumstein et al, 2006 北美红松鼠 Tamiasciurus hudsonicus 旷场实验 Open-field test 活跃性, 探索性 Activity and exploration Boon et al, 2007; Kelley et al, 2015; Merrick & Koprowski, 2017 镜像刺激实验 Mirror image stimulation test 攻击性 Aggressiveness Boon et al, 2007; Humphries et al, 2012; Kelley et al, 2015; Merrick & Koprowski, 2017 旷场实验 Open-field test 攻击性 Aggressiveness Taylor et al, 2012 蓝栉鼠 Ctenomys talarum 旷场实验 Open-field test 勇敢性 Boldness Fanjul & Zenuto, 2020 大林姬鼠 Apodemus sylvaticus 捕食者气味暴露实验 Predator-scent exposure test 勇敢性 Boldness Feldman et al, 2019 屋顶鼠 Rattus rattus 洞板实验 Hole-board test 探索性 Exploration Vobrubová et al, 2021 褐家鼠 Rattus norvegicus 本土-入侵者实验 Resident-intruder aggression test 攻击性 Aggressiveness Carnevali et al, 2013 黄足裸尾鼠 Melomys cervinipes 旷场实验 Open-field test 探索性 Exploration Rowell & Lee Rymer, 2021 新物体实验 Novel object test 探索性 Exploration Rowell & Lee Rymer, 2021 光暗实验 Dark-light test 焦虑 Anxiety Rowell & Lee Rymer, 2021 鹿鼠 Peromyscus maniculatus 出现实验 Emergence test 勇敢性 Boldness Brehm et al, 2019; Boone et al, 2022 旷场实验 Open-field test 勇敢性, 活跃性, 探索性, 焦虑 Boldness, activity, exploration, and anxiety Brehm et al, 2019; Boone et al, 2022 南方红背田鼠 Myodes gapperi 出现实验 Emergence test 勇敢性 Boldness Brehm et al, 2019 旷场实验 Open-field test 勇敢性, 活跃性, 探索性, 焦虑 Boldness, activity, exploration, and anxiety Brehm et al, 2019 梅式更格卢鼠 Dipodomys merriami 捕食者气味暴露实验 Predator-scent exposure test 勇敢性 Boldness Dochtermann & Jenkins, 2007; Dochtermann et al, 2012; Hurtado & Mabry, 2017 镜像刺激实验 Mirror image stimulation test 攻击性 Aggressiveness Dochtermann & Jenkins, 2007; Dochtermann et al, 2012; Hurtado & Mabry, 2017 长爪沙鼠 Meriones unguiculatus 旷场实验 Open-field test 探索性 Exploration 田双杰等, 2020 高架十字迷宫实验 Elevated plus maze test 勇敢性 Boldness 田双杰等, 2020 普通田鼠 Microtus arvalis 其他实验 Other test 探索性, 活跃性 Exploration and activity Herde & Eccard, 2013; Gracceva et al, 2014 旷场实验 Open-field test 勇敢性, 活跃性, 探索性 Boldness, activity, and exploration Herde & Eccard, 2013; Gracceva et al, 2014; Mazza et al, 2018, 2019, 2020 出现实验 Emergence test 勇敢性 Boldness Herde & Eccard, 2013; Gracceva et al, 2014; Mazza et al, 2020 洞板实验 Hole-board test 探索性 Exploration Herde & Eccard, 2013 新物体实验 Novel object test 探索性 Exploration Mazza et al, 2018, 2019, 2020 雷鼠 Necromys lasiurus 旷场实验 Open-field test 活跃性, 探索性 Activity and exploration Malange et al, 2016 棕背? Myodes glareolus 出现实验 Emergence test 勇敢性 Boldness Schirmer et al, 2019 旷场实验 Open-field test 勇敢性, 活跃性, 探索性 Boldness, activity, and exploration ?íchová et al, 2014; Schirmer et al, 2019 其他实验 Other test 勇敢性, 活跃性, 探索性 Boldness, activity, and exploration Korpela et al, 2011 布氏田鼠 Lasiopodomys brandtii 旷场实验 Open-field test 探索性, 焦虑 Exploration and anxiety 宋怡然等, 2021