六盘山华北豹的栖息地利用及保护建议
王双贵, 郭志宏, 顾伯健, 李天醍, 苏玉兵, 马伯丞, 管宏信, 黄巧雯, 王放, 张卓锦

Habitat use of the North China leopard (Panthera pardus japonensis) in the Liupanshan Mountains and its implications for conservation planning
Shuanggui Wang, Zhihong Guo, Bojian Gu, Tianti Li, Yubing Su, Bocheng Ma, Hongxin Guan, Qiaowen Huang, Fang Wang, Zhuojin Zhang
表1 华北豹占域模型协变量表
Table 1 Occupancy model covariate table of North China leopard
协变量
Covariate
描述
Description
数据类型
Data type
变量类型
Covariate type
方差膨胀因子
Variance inflation factor
生境因素 Habitat factor
崎岖度
Roughness (ROU)
250 m × 250 m网格内的崎岖度
Roughness within 250 m × 250 m grids
连续变量
Continuous
ψ 1.55
夏季归一化植被指数
Summer NDVI (SNV)
夏季(7月)平均NDVI
Average NDVI in summer (July)
连续变量
Continuous
ψ 1.73
冬季归一化植被指数
Winter NDVI (WNV)
冬季(1月)平均NDVI
Average NDVI in winter (January)
连续变量
Continuous
ψ 1.72
人类因素 Human factor
距道路距离
Road (ROA)
距最近道路的距离
Distance to the nearest road
连续变量
Continuous
ψ 1.30
距居民点距离
Residence (RES)
距最近居民点的距离
Distance to the nearest residence
连续变量
Continuous
ψ 1.49
距农田距离
Cropland (CRO)
距最近农田的距离
Distance to the nearest cropland
连续变量
Continuous
ψ 2.63
生物气候因素 Bioclimate factor
最冷月最低温 Minimum temperature of coldest month (TMI) 最冷月最低温
Minimum temperature of coldest month (BIO 6)
连续变量
Continuous
ψ 2.09
最干月降水量
Precipitation of driest month (DPR)
最干月降水量
Precipitation of driest month (BIO 14)
连续变量
Continuous
ψ 1.46
地表覆盖因素 Landcover factor
农田-自然植被占比 Cropland-natural vegetation percentage (CVP) 农田-自然植被镶嵌带面积占比*
Percentage area of cropland-natural vegetation mixture*
连续变量
Continuous
ψ 1.50
草地占比
Grassland percentage (GRP)
草地面积占比*
Percentage area of grassland*
连续变量
Continuous
ψ 1.60
草地-灌丛-森林占比 Grassland-shrub-forest percentage (GSP) 草地-灌丛-森林镶嵌带面积占比*
Percentage area of grassland-shrub-forest mixture*
连续变量
Continuous
ψ 1.23
针叶林占比 Needle-leaved forest percentage (NEP) 针叶林面积占比*
Percentage area of needle-leaved forest*
连续变量
Continuous
ψ 1.69
阔叶林占比
Broad-leaved forest percentage (BRP)
阔叶林面积占比*
Percentage area of broad-leaved forest*
连续变量
Continuous
ψ 2.46
季节因素 Season factor
季节
Season (SEA)
生长季(5-10月)或非生长季(11月至次年4月)
Growing season (May-October) or non-growing season (November-next April)
类型变量
Categorical
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