类群
Taxon | 物种
Species | 性别决定系统
Sex determination system | 性别决定区域或基因
Sex-linked region or genes | 同源基因或家族
Ortholog gene or family | 参考文献
Reference | 苔藓植物
Bryophyte | 地钱
Marchantia polymorpha | XY | 14个雄性特异性基因
14 male-specific genes | - | Yamato et al, 2007 | 裸子植物
Gymnosperm | 银杏
Ginkgo biloba | ZW | GbMADS18, Gb_15883, Gb_15884, Gb_15885, Gb_15886, Gb_28587 | MADS-box (GbMADS18),
RR12 (Gb_15883),
RR2 (Gb_15884),
ELF6 (Gb_15885),
AtBAT1 (Gb_15886),
AGL8 (Gb_28587) | Zhang et al, 2019; Liao et al, 2020 | 被子植物
Angiosperm | 番木瓜
Carica papaya | XY | MSY4-5Mb, HSY8.1 Mb, XSY3.5 Mb | - | Liu et al, 2004; Wang et al, 2012 | | 菠菜
Spinacia oleracea | XY | 4号连锁群
LG4 (66.98-69.72 cM and 75.48-92.96 cM) | - | Qian et al, 2017; She et al, 2021 | | 杨梅
Myrica rubra | ZW | 59 kb 8号染色体雌性特异性片段
59 kb female-specific region on chromosome 8 | - | Jia et al, 2019 | | 大麻
Cannabis sativa | XY | 性染色体
Sex chromosomes | - | Prentout et al, 2020 | | 蝇子草
Silene latifolia | XY | SlAP3, SlSTM, SlCUC | AP3 (SlAP3), STM (SlSTM), CUC1/CUC2 (SlCUC) | Zluvova et al, 2006; Cegan et al, 2010 | | 草莓
Fragaria virginiana | ZW | GMEW, RPP0W | GDP-mannose 3,5-epimerase 2 (GMEW), 60S acidic ribosomal protein P0 (RPP0W) | Charlesworth, 2013; Tennessen et al, 2018 | | 葡萄
Vitis vinifera | XY | VviINP1, VviYABBY3 | INP1 (VviINP1),
YAB1 (VviYABBY3) | Massonnet et al, 2020 | | 君迁子
Diospyros lotus | XY | MeGI, OGI | HB40 (MeGI) | Akagi et al, 2020; Xue et al, 2020 | | 芦笋
Asparagus officinalis | XY | SOFF, aspTDF1 | DUF247 (SOFF),
TDF1 (aspTDF1) | Harkess et al, 2017, 2020 | | 猕猴桃
Actinidia chinensis | XY | SyGl, FrBy | ARR24 (SyGl), FAS1 (FrBy) | Akagi et al, 2018, 2019 | | 杨树
Populus deltoides, P. tremula, P. alba | XY, ZW | FERR-R, FERR, MmS, ARR17 | ARR17 | Müller et al, 2020; Xue et al, 2020 | | 柳树
Salix purpurea,
S. triandra | ZW | RR | RR9/ARR17 | Li et al, 2020; Zhou et al, 2020 |
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