适合度的相对性与路径依赖的自然选择

王瑞武, 李敏岚, 韩嘉旭, 王超

Fitness relativity and path-dependent selection

Ruiwu Wang, Minlan Li, Jiaxu Han, Chao Wang

图1 适合度演化的经典理论。适合度景观保持静态, 物种性状向适合度大的地方演化。

Fig. 1 Fitness landscape in classical theory, in which the fitness of each trait keeps constant, and the traits with locally maximum fitness become the evolutionary aim.