云南高黎贡山地区蝴蝶群落多样性

易浪, 董亚坤, 苗白鸽, 彭艳琼

Diversity of butterfly communities in Gaoligong region of Yunnan

Lang Yi, Yakun Dong, Baige Miao, Yanqiong Peng

表2 云南高黎贡山地区不同海拔、生境和季节蝴蝶群落的多样性(平均值 ± 标准误)

Table 2 Diversity indices of butterfly communities in different altitudes, habitats and seasons in Gaoligong region of Yunnan (mean ± SE)

因素 Factors 个体数 No. of individuals 物种丰富度 Species richness Shannon指数 Shannon index Simpson指数 Simpson index 海拔 Altitude (m) < 1,000 887 63 ± 26.54 17.46 ± 1.08 8.13 ± 0.52 1,000-2,000 1,020 106 ± 20.89 40.59 ± 1.90 21.87 ± 1.44 > 2,000 148 38 ± 10.97 21.93 ± 2.77 14.11 ± 2.12 生境 Habitat 保护区 Reserve 375 83 ± 19.93 45.81 ± 3.37 30.07 ± 2.49 边缘交错带 Ecotone 659 80 ± 9.68 38.44 ± 1.92 23.88 ± 1.43 农业种植区 Farm 1,021 75 ± 30.83 22.25 ± 1.02 11.59 ± 0.73 季节 Season 2019秋季 Autumn 977 99 ± 38.64 28.00 ± 1.54 12.64 ± 0.88 2020春季 Spring 271 49 ± 5.29 19.11 ± 1.93 8.66 ± 1.10 2020夏季 Summer 338 42 ± 11.67 18.10 ± 1.36 10.62 ± 1.07 2020秋季 Autumn 469 67 ± 11.62 38.16 ± 2.09 26.70 ± 1.73