自然保护区减缓和适应气候变化的管理有效性评估: 以广西12个典型自然保护区为例
冯斌, 李迪强, 张于光, 薛亚东

Evaluation on nature reserve management effectiveness of mitigation and adaptation on climate change: A case study of 12 typical nature reserves in Guangxi
Bin Feng, Diqiang Li, Yuguang Zhang, Yadong Xue
表1 自然保护区减缓和适应气候变化管理有效性评估工具简表
Table 1 Summary of management effectiveness assessment tool of mitigation and adaption on climate change of nature reserve
编号 No. 评价内容 Evaluation content 分数 Score
背景 Context 23
1 法律地位 Legal status 3
2 规章条例 Nature reserve regulations 3
附加项Additional point 自然保护区出台了极端气候事件的应急方案
Nature reserves developed emergency plans for extreme weather events
1
3 脆弱性 Vulnerability 3
附加项
Additional point
开展了脆弱性评估 A vulnerability assessment was carried out in the nature reserve 1
4 不利影响 Negative influence 3
5 管理执行 Law enforcement 3
6 资源清单 Resource inventory 3
7 合作伙伴 Partner 3
规划 Planning 14
8 管理目标 Management objectives 3
9 规划设计 Planning and design 3
附加项
Additional point
自然保护区存在天然或人为的基因交流隔断
There is natural or artificial gene communication barriers in nature reserve
1
规划设计已充分考虑应对气候变化影响的因素
Impact of climate change has considered when the nature reserve was planning
1
10 管理计划 Management plan 3
附加项
Additional point
应对气候变化工作已纳入管理计划
Climate change response has been incorporated into the management plan
1
建立了制度和程序, 定期审查和更新管理计划
Established systems and procedures to review and update management plans on a regular basis
1
监测评价和研究结果能充分反映在管理计划中
The results of monitoring, research and evaluation can be fully reflected in the management plan
1
投入 Inputs 16
11 科学研究 Scientific research 3
12 员工数量 Number of employees 3
13 资金预算 Funding budget 3
14 固定预算 Fixed budget 3
15 设施设备 Equipment and facilities 3
附加项
Additional point
具有应对极端气候事件的设备设施 The nature reserve has facilities to deal with extreme weather events 1
过程 Process 32
16 监测评估 Monitoring and evaluation 3
附加项
Additional point
选择了针对气候变化的监测指标并实施了监测
The monitoring indicators was confirmed and monitoring is conducted
1
气候变化监测评估的结果应用于管理决策依据
The results of climate change monitoring is contributed to decision making
1
17 资源管理 Resource management 3
18 人事管理 Human management 3