我国黄曲霉遗传多样性与产毒特性

余仲东,余知和,金世宇,王龙

Genetic diversity and toxin-producing characters of Aspergillus flavus from China

Yu Zhongdong,Yu Zhihe,Jin Shiyu,Wang Long

表1 黄曲霉菌株、分离地和基物及产毒特性

Table 1 Aspergillus flavus strains, isolation places and toxin-production

菌株顺序号^*Number	物种 Species	菌株 Strains	分离地和基物 Isolation places and substrates	产毒素 Toxin production
菌株顺序号^*Number	物种 Species	菌株 Strains	分离地和基物 Isolation places and substrates	AFB	CPA
1	A. flavus	CBS 100927^T	南太平洋群岛; 赛璐玢 Cellophane; South Pacific Islands	-	+
2	A. oryzae	CBS 100925^T	日本大阪; 分离基物未知 Ex-type of A. oryzae, unknown source; Osaka, Japan	-	+
3	A. thomii	CBS 120.51^T	英国伦敦; 污染物 Ex-type of A. thomii, culture contaminant; London, UK	-	+
4	A. flavus	CYH2-2-1	河北石家庄; 空气 Air; Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China	+	+
5	A. flavus	3.4408	日本东京; 土壤 Soil; Tokyo, Japan	+	+
6	A. flavus	14527	西藏米林; 土壤 Soil; Milin, Tibet, China	+	+
7	A. flavus	13483	山西五台山; 土壤 Soil; Mt. Wutaishan, Shanxi, China	+	+
8	A. flavus	13868	内蒙古呼伦贝尔; 土壤 Soil; Hulun Buir, Inner Mongolia, China	+	+
9	A. flavus	13894	湖南益阳; 土壤 Soil; Yiyang, Hunan, China	+	+
10	A. flavus	13895	江西三清山; 土壤 Soil; Sanqingshan, Jiangxi, China	+	+
11	A. flavus	13918	江苏苏州; 土壤 Soil, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China	+	+
12	A. flavus	13952	甘肃兰州; 土壤 Soil; Lanzhou, Gansu, China	-	+
13	A. flavus	13961	宁夏罗山; 土壤 Soil; Luoshan, Ningxia, China	-	-
14	A. flavus	13962	宁夏灵武; 土壤 Soil; Lingwu, Ningxia, China	-	-
15	A. flavus	14099	山西吕梁; 土壤 Soil; lvliang, Shanxi, China	+	+
16	A. flavus	14131	山西大同; 土壤 Soil; Datong, Shanxi, China	+	+
17	A. flavus	14151	河南洛阳; 土壤 Soil; Luoyang, Henan, China	-	-
18	A. flavus	14152	河南南阳; 土壤 Soil; Nanyang, Henan, China	-	-
19	A. flavus	14153	山东泰安土壤 Soil; Tai’an, Shandong, China	-	-
20	A. flavus	14154	山东临沂; 土壤 Soil; Linyi, Shandong, China	-	-
21	A. flavus	14155	河北兴隆; 土壤 Soil; Xinglong, Hebei, China	-	-
22	A. flavus	14156	河北张家口; 土壤 Soil; Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China	-	-
23	A. flavus	14157	河北保定; 土壤 Soil; Baoding, Hebei, China	-	-
24	A. flavus	14159	河北衡水; 土壤 Soil; Hengshui, Hebei, China	-	-
25	A. flavus	14175	浙江乌镇; 土壤 Soil; Wuzhen, Zhejiang, China	+	+
26	A. flavus	14334	安徽巢湖; 荸荠 Water chestnut; Chaohu, Anhui, China	+	+
27	A. flavus	14353	新疆吐鲁番; 土壤 Soil; Turpan, Xinjiang, China	+	+
28	A. flavus	14355	新疆石河子; 土壤 Soil; Shihezi, Xinjiang, China	+	+
29	A. flavus	14356	新疆乌鲁木齐; 土壤 Soil; Urumqi, Xinjiang, China	+	+
30	A. flavus	14357	新疆伊犁; 土壤 Soil; Yili, Xinjiang, China	+	+
31	A. flavus	14358	陕西榆林; 土壤 Soil; Yulin, Shaanxi, China	+	+
32	A. flavus	14359	陕西汉中; 土壤 Soil; Hanzhong, Shaanxi, China	+	+
33	A. flavus	14373	陕西渭南; 土壤 Soil; Weinan, Shaanxi, China	+	+
34	A. flavus	14374	新疆吐鲁番; 土壤 Soil, Turpan, Xinjiang, China	+	+
35	A. flavus	23124	海南五指山; 土壤 Soil; Mt. Wuzhishan, Hainan, China	+	+