云南干热河谷植被与环境研究进展

杨济达, 张志明, 沈泽昊, 欧晓昆, 耿宇鹏, 杨明玉

Review of research on the vegetation and environment of dry-hot valleys in Yunnan

Jida Yang,Zhiming Zhang,Zehao Shen,Xiaokun Ou,Yupeng Geng,Mingyu Yang

表1 云南4条主要河流干热河谷分布情况

Table 1 The distribution of dry-hot valleys of four major rivers in Yunnan

河流 Rivers 分布区域 Distribution 两侧山脉 Mountain range 分布长度 Length (km) 底部海拔 Altitude (m) 峰线高度 Peak line height (m) 上下高差Dispersion (m) 怒江 Nu River 六库-龙陵 Liuku-Longling 怒山/高黎贡山 Nushan/Gaoligong 220 <1,000 3,000 2,000 元江 Yuan River 新平-蒙自 Xinping-Mengzi 哀牢山/无量山 Ailao/Wuliang 300 300-600 3,000 2,000 金沙江 Jinsha River 鹤庆-布拖 Heqing-Butuo 乌蒙山/云岭 Wumeng/Yunling 850 700-1,200 2,500-3,500 2,000 澜沧江 Lancang River 南涧-凤庆 Nanjian-Fengqing 怒山南/无量山 Nushan/Wuliang 250 800-900 2,500-3,000 1,500-2,000